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US3952507A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Canister reburn exhaust systems

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1974-03-29
•
Granted: 1976-04-27
•
Expires: 1994-03-29
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Abstract

Abstract The canister reburn exhaust system for motor driven automobiles includes a cylindrical casing of greater diameter than the exhaust pipe adapted to form part of the exhaust pipe in advance of the muffler. One or more canister tube units substantially fill the casing intermediate its ends, each unit comprising a pair of spaced end plates peripherally welded to the casing and having perforations extending therethrough into which the ends of canister tubes are welded, whereby the exhaust gases must pass through the canister tubes on their way to the muffler. The end plates of adjacent units are spaced apart to provide an exhaust reburn chamber. Opposed baffle plates are disposed within the chamber spaced from the end plates, each baffle plate covering substantially three-fourths of the chamber area. At least one spark plug is provided in the chamber disposed between the baffle plates adapted to be connected in the ignition. A duct admits air into the casing at the inlet end of each unit; and another duct returns the hot air from the outer end of the chamber to the carburetor.

Inventors

  • 👤 Henry Bonarski

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 14:27
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02M; F02M31/00; F02M31/02; F02M31/04; F02M31/06; F02M31/08; F01; F01N; F01N3/00; F01N3/08; F01N3/10; F01N3/24; F01N3/26; F02M26/00; F02M26/13; F02M26/14; F02M26/15; Y; Y02; Y02A; Y02A50/00; Y02A50/20; Y02T; Y02T10/00; Y02T10/10; Y02T10/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 226 words
An axial flow reburn canister system for an internal combustion engine having an electrical ignition system and a carburetor and having an exhaust pipe leading to a muffler, comprising a cylindrical casing of greater diameter than the exhaust pipe and having axially disposed inlet and outlet end portions shaped to couple into the exhaust pipe in advance of the muffler; at least one canister tube unit tranversely filling said casing and approaching its ends, said unit comprising a pair of spaced end plates peripherally welded to the casing and having perforations extending therethrough receiving the ends of canister tubes which are welded therein, whereby the exhaust gases must pass through the canister tubes on their way to the muffler; the casing having an axial space located downstream of one of the end plates to provide an exhaust reburn chamber; axially-spaced transversely disposed baffle plates within the chamber spaced downstream of said one end plate, each baffle plate covering substantially three-fourths of the cross-sectional chamber area and being shaped to provide a zig-zag path through the chamber; at least one spark plug in said chamber disposed between the baffle plates and connected in the ignition system; means for admitting air into the casing at the inlet end portion of the casing; and means for returning burnt gases from the downstream end of the chamber to the carburetor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 226 words
An axial flow reburn canister system for an internal combustion engine having an electrical ignition system and a carburetor and having an exhaust pipe leading to a muffler, comprising a cylindrical casing of greater diameter than the exhaust pipe and having axially disposed inlet and outlet end portions shaped to couple into the exhaust pipe in advance of the muffler; at least one canister tube unit tranversely filling said casing and approaching its ends, said unit comprising a pair of spaced end plates peripherally welded to the casing and having perforations extending therethrough receiving the ends of canister tubes which are welded therein, whereby the exhaust gases must pass through the canister tubes on their way to the muffler; the casing having an axial space located downstream of one of the end plates to provide an exhaust reburn chamber; axially-spaced transversely disposed baffle plates within the chamber spaced downstream of said one end plate, each baffle plate covering substantially three-fourths of the cross-sectional chamber area and being shaped to provide a zig-zag path through the chamber; at least one spark plug in said chamber disposed between the baffle plates and connected in the ignition system; means for admitting air into the casing at the inlet end portion of the casing; and means for returning burnt gases from the downstream end of the chamber to the carburetor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
In a system as set forth in claim 1, said casing, end plates, baffle plates and tubes being formed of stainless steel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 43 words
In a system as set forth in claim 1, said canister tube unit substantially filling the casing upstream of said chamber and having an inlet end plate adjacent said means for admitting air and an outlet end plate located adjacent to said chamber.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 52 words
In a system as set forth in claim 1, two spark plugs being mounted in diametrically opposed tapped seats in the wall of the reburn chamber, said plugs having electrodes, insulated from the casing and adapted to ignite any unburned gases or fumes in the reburn chamber before passing into the muffler.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 70 words
In a system as set forth in claim 1, a second canister tube unit in said casing and having an upstream end plate spaced from said one of said first-mentioned end plates to define the reburn chamber, the first-mentioned tube unit having an inlet end plate adjacent said means for admitting air, and the second tube unit having an outlet end plate adjacent the outlet end portion of the casing.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3059421A Cited
US3172251A Cited
US3210161A Cited
US3211534A Cited
US3393668A Cited
US3601982A Cited
US3773894A Cited
US3813878A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-04-27 1979-10-27 1980-04-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-04-27 1983-10-27 1984-04-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-04-27 1987-10-27 1988-04-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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