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US3813878A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for reducing emission of pollutants in exhaust gas from internal combustion engine

Assignee: DESMOND JOHN J
•
Filing: 1972-03-22
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Granted: 1974-06-04
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Expires: 1992-03-22
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Abstract

Abstract A system for reducing the emission of pollutants in the exhaust gas from an internal combustion engine characterized by an engine driven air pump which delivers air under pressure to an exhaust manifold, and an afterburner disposed downstream from a muffler which is provided with spark plugs energized by a vibrating type high voltage coil which provides continuous sparking across the spark plug gaps. The afterburner is constructed to prevent back pressure in the exhaust system and the spark plugs are disposed at points of high turbulence in the exhaust gas to promote substantially continuous ignition of combustibles with the added air.

Inventors

  • 👤 J Mckee

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 19:47
CPC Classifications
F; F01; F01N; F01N3/00; F01N3/08; F01N3/10; F01N3/24; F01N3/26; F01N3/38

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 157 words
Apparatus for combusting the combustible contaminants contained in the exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine and including a conventional exhaust manifold, exhaust pipe and muffler comprising: a. an engine driven air pump for delivering air to the exhaust manifold; b. an afterburner disposed downstream from the muffler and having apertured end walls, said afterburner having a transverse baffle between its end walls with spaced apertures in said baffle adjacent its periphery whereby gas passing through said afterburner passes through said apertures in said baffle; c. a first plurality of spark plugs, each disposed adjacent a corresponding one of said apertures in said baffle; d. a second plurality of spark plugs positioned adjacent to and outside said apertured end walls of said afterburner; and e. a vibrating type coil for providing continuous sparking across the gaps of said plugs for effecting ignition of the combustibles and the air admixed with same for substantially complete combustion of same.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 157 words
Apparatus for combusting the combustible contaminants contained in the exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine and including a conventional exhaust manifold, exhaust pipe and muffler comprising: a. an engine driven air pump for delivering air to the exhaust manifold; b. an afterburner disposed downstream from the muffler and having apertured end walls, said afterburner having a transverse baffle between its end walls with spaced apertures in said baffle adjacent its periphery whereby gas passing through said afterburner passes through said apertures in said baffle; c. a first plurality of spark plugs, each disposed adjacent a corresponding one of said apertures in said baffle; d. a second plurality of spark plugs positioned adjacent to and outside said apertured end walls of said afterburner; and e. a vibrating type coil for providing continuous sparking across the gaps of said plugs for effecting ignition of the combustibles and the air admixed with same for substantially complete combustion of same.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 40 words
Apparatus in accordance with claim 1 including a third plurality of spark plugs positioned adjacent to and outside said apertured end wall of said afterburner opposite that of said apertured end wall adjacent to said second plurality of spark plugs.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 187 words
Apparatus for reducing the emission of polluTants contained in the exhaust gas from an internal combustion engine having a conventional exhaust manifold and exhaust pipe, comprising: a. an engine driven air pump for delivering air to the exhaust manifold; b. an afterburner connected to said exhaust pipe and having apertured end walls, said afterburner having a transverse baffle between its end walls with spaced apertures in said baffle adjacent its periphery whereby gas passing through said afterburner passes through said apertures in said baffle; c. a first plurality of spark plugs, each disposed adjacent a corresponding one of said apertures in said baffle; d. a second and third plurality of spark plugs positioned adjacent to and outside said apertured endwalls of said afterburner, said second plurality of spark plugs being adjacent one end wall of said afterburner and said third plurality of spark plugs being adjacent the other end wall of said afterburner; and e. a vibrating type coil for providing continuous sparking across the gaps of said first, second and third plurality of plugs for effecting ignition of the combustibles and the air admixed with same.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 187 words
Apparatus for reducing the emission of polluTants contained in the exhaust gas from an internal combustion engine having a conventional exhaust manifold and exhaust pipe, comprising: a. an engine driven air pump for delivering air to the exhaust manifold; b. an afterburner connected to said exhaust pipe and having apertured end walls, said afterburner having a transverse baffle between its end walls with spaced apertures in said baffle adjacent its periphery whereby gas passing through said afterburner passes through said apertures in said baffle; c. a first plurality of spark plugs, each disposed adjacent a corresponding one of said apertures in said baffle; d. a second and third plurality of spark plugs positioned adjacent to and outside said apertured endwalls of said afterburner, said second plurality of spark plugs being adjacent one end wall of said afterburner and said third plurality of spark plugs being adjacent the other end wall of said afterburner; and e. a vibrating type coil for providing continuous sparking across the gaps of said first, second and third plurality of plugs for effecting ignition of the combustibles and the air admixed with same.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2938593A Cited
US3146072A Cited
US3203168A Cited
US3210161A Cited
US3364909A Cited
US3350878A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-06-03 1977-12-03 1978-06-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-06-03 1981-12-03 1982-06-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-06-03 1985-12-03 1986-06-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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