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US3922828A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Structural member

Assignee: TRI INTERNATIONAL CORP
•
Filing: 1973-11-15
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Granted: 1975-12-02
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Expires: 1993-11-15
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Abstract

Abstract A structural member for residential, commercial and other types of buildings, to serve the function of such components as joists, studs and beams, is comprised of a body of high impact plastic with an internal or external strip of sheet metal. The attachment to these structural members of other structural components, such as flooring, ceiling panels or wall panels, is accomplished by pointed fastening devices such as nails penetrating the sheet metal associated with the plastic members. The combination of the metal and the plastic in surface contact with each other will reliably retain these fastenings whereas the plastic alone or the sheet metal alone might be incapable of retaining them.

Inventors

  • 👤 David B Patton

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 23:11
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04C; E04C3/00; E04C3/02; E04C3/29

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 234 words
A structural element for incorporation into structures such as private and public buildings and for retaining wall components and the lIke which comprises: an elongate molded body having at least two generally flat surfaces disposed in parallel planes and formed of an expanded synthetic polymer composition; and a sheet metal member encased in the molded body generally coextensive with the molded body longitudinally thereof and said sheet metal body having a Z-shaped cross-sectional configuration and being formed of a metal having sufficient stiffness to provide self maintenance of the Z-shaped crosssection yet having a penetrability to accommodate the driving of nails therethrough and so disposed in said molded body as to have the portions representing the arms of the Z-shape occupying planes generally parallel to and spaced inwardly from the aforementioned flat faces of the molded body and the intermediate portion of the Z-shape extending obliquely of the arms between opposite ends of the said arms of the Z-shape to accommodate penetration of the embedded sheet metal member by nails of appropriate length driven into the molded body from either of the aforementioned flat faces and also nails driven into the molded body between and generally parallel to arms of said Z-shape with resultant deformity of the sheet metal into the portion of the molded body that is backing the sheet metal on the side opposite the side of penetrative entry of the nail.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 234 words
A structural element for incorporation into structures such as private and public buildings and for retaining wall components and the lIke which comprises: an elongate molded body having at least two generally flat surfaces disposed in parallel planes and formed of an expanded synthetic polymer composition; and a sheet metal member encased in the molded body generally coextensive with the molded body longitudinally thereof and said sheet metal body having a Z-shaped cross-sectional configuration and being formed of a metal having sufficient stiffness to provide self maintenance of the Z-shaped crosssection yet having a penetrability to accommodate the driving of nails therethrough and so disposed in said molded body as to have the portions representing the arms of the Z-shape occupying planes generally parallel to and spaced inwardly from the aforementioned flat faces of the molded body and the intermediate portion of the Z-shape extending obliquely of the arms between opposite ends of the said arms of the Z-shape to accommodate penetration of the embedded sheet metal member by nails of appropriate length driven into the molded body from either of the aforementioned flat faces and also nails driven into the molded body between and generally parallel to arms of said Z-shape with resultant deformity of the sheet metal into the portion of the molded body that is backing the sheet metal on the side opposite the side of penetrative entry of the nail.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 45 words
A structural element as defined in claim 1 wherein: the molded body has a rectangular cross-section other than square; and the orientation of the Z-shaped metal member disposes the arm portions thereof generally parallel to the planes of the narrow faces of the molded body.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-12-01 1979-06-02 1979-12-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-12-01 1983-06-02 1983-12-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-12-01 1987-06-02 1987-12-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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