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Patent US3920923A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3920923A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Path finding and marking circuit
Assignee: International Standard Electric Corp
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Filing: 1974-01-28
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Granted: 1975-11-18
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Expires: 1994-01-28
Abstract
Abstract A switching network for multistage switching systems using IC techniques is proposed in which each switching matrix is selfsufficient, i.e. operates independently during both path finding and marking. This is accomplished by a selection circuit inside each switching matrix which circuit can be easily combined with the other logic elements for passing on offering and catching signals to form an integrated circuit.
Inventors
- 👤 Hilmar Schonemeyer
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 08:35
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04Q; H04Q3/00; H04Q3/0008; H04Q3/0012
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
232 words
A path-finding and marking circuit for a multi-stage switching network employing a plurality of switching matrices and links coupled by guide wires over which offering signals and catching signals are applied, each stage of the multi-stage switching network including a switching matrix together with offering signal inlets and outlets and catching signal inlets and outlets, said offering signal inlets and outlets providing access to path means over which, in a first step, all links usable for a desired connection are marked by an offering signal transmitted from an offering signal inlet on one side of a switching matrix to an offering signal outlet on the other side of the switching matrix, and on which, in a second step, one out of several offered links is marked as ''''selected'''' by a catching signal sent back from a catching signal inlet on the other side of said switching matrix to a catching signal outlet on said one side of the switching matrix over path means provided through said catching signal inlets and outlets, wherein the improvement comprises a plurality of logic means in each stage coupling respective inlets and outlets to each other and to inlets of the switching matrix, said logic means including a selection circuit coupled to each matrix, said logic means responding to the simultaneous presence of offering and catching signals whereby said selection circuit marks crosspoints in the switching matrix.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
232 words
A path-finding and marking circuit for a multi-stage switching network employing a plurality of switching matrices and links coupled by guide wires over which offering signals and catching signals are applied, each stage of the multi-stage switching network including a switching matrix together with offering signal inlets and outlets and catching signal inlets and outlets, said offering signal inlets and outlets providing access to path means over which, in a first step, all links usable for a desired connection are marked by an offering signal transmitted from an offering signal inlet on one side of a switching matrix to an offering signal outlet on the other side of the switching matrix, and on which, in a second step, one out of several offered links is marked as ''''selected'''' by a catching signal sent back from a catching signal inlet on the other side of said switching matrix to a catching signal outlet on said one side of the switching matrix over path means provided through said catching signal inlets and outlets, wherein the improvement comprises a plurality of logic means in each stage coupling respective inlets and outlets to each other and to inlets of the switching matrix, said logic means including a selection circuit coupled to each matrix, said logic means responding to the simultaneous presence of offering and catching signals whereby said selection circuit marks crosspoints in the switching matrix.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
82 words
A circuit according to claim 1, in which the guide wires are employed as holding wires on which a holding signal is returned from the switching-network outlet marked by the passed-through catching signal to the inlet of the switching network on the path marked by the catching signal, said holding signal causing the crosspoints marked in this way to be held during a call and, as it is removed, causing the crosspoints involved to be released at the end of a call.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
33 words
A circuit according to claim 1, in which, for path finding and marking, a central control provides end marking signals for suitable inlets and outlets at both sides of the multistage switching network.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
62 words
A circuit according to claim 3, in which the end marking simultaneously identifies a group of inlets and/or outlets if the switching task to be performed permits an alternative selection (e.g. in the case of collective lines or selectively seizable junctors), and the selection is not made until the offering signal or the catching signal has successfully passed through the guide-wire network.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
21 words
A circuit according to claim 2, in which the same guide wire is used as an offering, catching, and holding wire.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
19 words
A circuit according to claim 2, in which different guide wires are used as offering, catching, and holding wires.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
19 words
A circuit according to claim 1, in which electronic switching elements are employed as crosspoints in each switching matrix.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
23 words
A circuit according to claim 1, including an integrated circuit which comprises the circuits for switching through and holding the marked switching elements.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-11-17 | 1979-05-19 | 1979-11-18 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-11-17 | 1983-05-19 | 1983-11-18 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-11-17 | 1987-05-19 | 1987-11-18 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |