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US3895826A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process of making dispersion of urea-formaldehyde resins

Assignee: Dulux Australia Ltd
•
Filing: 1974-09-24
•
Granted: 1975-07-22
•
Expires: 1994-09-24
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Abstract

Abstract A process of preparing beads of urea-formaldehyde resin in which disperse particles of an aqueous urea-formaldehyde syrup are converted to hard polymer and azeotropically dehydrated. The aqueous syrup must have a solids content of at least 65% by weight and the mol ratio of formaldehyde to urea must be within the range of 1.9 - 2.3 to 1.

Inventors

  • 👤 Raymond Harry Gunning
  • 👤 Frederick John Lubbock

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 20:00
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08J; C08J3/00; C08J3/12; C08J3/02; C08J3/09; C08J3/16; C08J3/24; C08L; C08L101/00; C08J2361/00; C08J2361/20; C08J2361/22; C08J2361/24

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 117 words
A PROCESS OF PREPARING BEADS OF UREA-FORMALDEHYDE RESIN IN WHICH AN AQUEOUS UREA-FORMALDEHYDE CONVERTIBLE SYRUP WHICH HAS A SOLIDS CONTENT OF AT LEAST 65% BY WEIGHT AND A MOL RATIO OF FORMALDEHYDE OT UREA OF 1.9-2.3 TO 1 IS DISPERSED IN THE FORM OF GLOBULES IN A HYDROCARBON LIQUID IN THEPRESENCE OF A STABILIZER FOR THE DISPRSION AND FROM 0 TO 15% BY WEIGHT OF THE CONTINUOUS PHASE OF A POLYMERIC THICKENER THEREFOR, CONVERTING THE DISPERSE SYRUP GLOBULES TO HARD POLYMER BY ADDING A CATALYST FOR THE CURING REACTION AND THEN AZEOTROPICALLY STRIPPING WATER FROM THE SYSTEM TO GIVE AN ANHYDROUS SLURRY OF SOLID POLYMER BEADS WITH DIAMETERS WITHIN THE RANGE OF 1-100 MICRONS IN HYDROCARBON LIQUID.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 117 words
A PROCESS OF PREPARING BEADS OF UREA-FORMALDEHYDE RESIN IN WHICH AN AQUEOUS UREA-FORMALDEHYDE CONVERTIBLE SYRUP WHICH HAS A SOLIDS CONTENT OF AT LEAST 65% BY WEIGHT AND A MOL RATIO OF FORMALDEHYDE OT UREA OF 1.9-2.3 TO 1 IS DISPERSED IN THE FORM OF GLOBULES IN A HYDROCARBON LIQUID IN THEPRESENCE OF A STABILIZER FOR THE DISPRSION AND FROM 0 TO 15% BY WEIGHT OF THE CONTINUOUS PHASE OF A POLYMERIC THICKENER THEREFOR, CONVERTING THE DISPERSE SYRUP GLOBULES TO HARD POLYMER BY ADDING A CATALYST FOR THE CURING REACTION AND THEN AZEOTROPICALLY STRIPPING WATER FROM THE SYSTEM TO GIVE AN ANHYDROUS SLURRY OF SOLID POLYMER BEADS WITH DIAMETERS WITHIN THE RANGE OF 1-100 MICRONS IN HYDROCARBON LIQUID.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein the catalyst for the curing reaction is sulphuric acid.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3284393A Cited
US3412034A Cited
US3759864A Cited
US3849378A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-07-21 1979-01-20 1979-07-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-07-21 1983-01-20 1983-07-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-07-21 1987-01-20 1987-07-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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