Patent US3893156A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US3893156A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Novel beam lead integrated circuit structure and method for making the same including automatic registration of beam leads with corresponding dielectric substrate leads

Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
•
Filing: 1973-06-29
•
Granted: 1975-07-01
•
Expires: 1993-06-29
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A beam-lead integrated circuit chip structure which comprises a semiconductor chip substrate having a passivated planar surface from which active and passive devices in the circuit extend into the substrate. A plurality of peripheral beam-leads interconnected with the chip devices extend beyond the periphery of the chip and a plurality of solder mounds having a lower melting point than said beam-leads extends from the surface of the chip to a point beyond the plane of the beam-leads. This chip structure permits a method of automatic alignment of said plurality of beam-leads with a corresponding plurality of beam-leads on a dielectric substrate which involves placing the chip on the substrate so that said plurality of solder mounds are respectively in registration with a plurality of corresponding solder-wettable land pads on said non-wettable dielectric substrate. The structure is then heated to melt the solder mounds, wetting said land pads and thereby moving the chip so as to bring said beam-leads into registration with a plurality of corresponding land leads.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jacob Riseman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 18:18
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10W; H10W72/00; H10W72/851; H10W72/01; H10W72/012; H10W72/60; H10W72/071; H10W72/072; H10W72/07231; H10W72/07236; H10W72/20; H10W72/221; H10W72/222; H10W72/251; H10W72/252

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 147 words
A beam-lead integrated circuit chip structure comprising: a semiconductor chip substrate having a surface from which the active and passive devices in the circuit extend into the substrate, a first layer of electrically insulative material over said surface, a metallic interconnector pattern formed on said layer in a first plane, said pattern being selectively connected to said devices by device contacts extending through said layer, a second layer of electrically insulative material over said interconnector pattern, a plurality of chip contacts extending through said second layer into contact with said interconnector pattern, a plurality of solder mounds having a lower melting point than beam-leads extending from the surface of said chip structure to a level beyond said second plane, and a plurality of peripheral cantilevered metallic beam-leads, disposed in a second plane, respectively in contact with said chip contacts and extending beyond the periphery of said chip.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 147 words
A beam-lead integrated circuit chip structure comprising: a semiconductor chip substrate having a surface from which the active and passive devices in the circuit extend into the substrate, a first layer of electrically insulative material over said surface, a metallic interconnector pattern formed on said layer in a first plane, said pattern being selectively connected to said devices by device contacts extending through said layer, a second layer of electrically insulative material over said interconnector pattern, a plurality of chip contacts extending through said second layer into contact with said interconnector pattern, a plurality of solder mounds having a lower melting point than beam-leads extending from the surface of said chip structure to a level beyond said second plane, and a plurality of peripheral cantilevered metallic beam-leads, disposed in a second plane, respectively in contact with said chip contacts and extending beyond the periphery of said chip.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The beam-lead chip structure of claim 1 wherein said pluarlity of solder mounds are electrically insulated from said devices and said interconnector pattern.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 79 words
The beam-lead chip structure of claim 1 wherein each of said solder mounds is respectively supported on a support structure comprising a metallic land formed on said first insulative layer, a mound contact spaced from but of the same composition as said chip contact extending through said second insulative layer to said metallic land, and a metallic layer of the same metal and in the same plane as said beam-leads on said mound contact and supporting said solder mound.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
The beam-lead chip structure of claim 1 wherein said beam-leads are spaced from said second layer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 221 words
A beam-lead integrated circuit chip assembly comprising a dielectric substrate, a beam-lead integrated circuit chip structurE mounted on said substrate, which chip structure comprises a semiconductor chip substrate having a surface from which the active and passive devices in the circuit extend into the substrate, a first layer of electrically insulative material over said surface, a metallic interconnector pattern formed on said layer in a first plane, said pattern being selectively connected to said devices by device contacts extending through said layer, a second layer of electrically insulative material over said interconnector pattern, a plurality of chip contacts extending through said second layer into contact with said interconnector pattern, a plurality of peripheral cantilevered metallic beam-leads, disposed in a second plane, respectively in contact with said chip contacts and extending beyond the periphery of said chip and a plurality of solder mounds having a lower melting point than said beam-leads extending from the surface of said chip structure, said dielectric substrate comprising a metallic land pattern formed on a surface of said substrate, a plurality of land leads extending from said conductive land pattern on said dielectric substrate in registration with a plurality of said beam-leads which are respectively mounted on said land leads, and a plurality of land pads on said dielectric substrate respectively supporting said plurality of solder mounds.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 221 words
A beam-lead integrated circuit chip assembly comprising a dielectric substrate, a beam-lead integrated circuit chip structurE mounted on said substrate, which chip structure comprises a semiconductor chip substrate having a surface from which the active and passive devices in the circuit extend into the substrate, a first layer of electrically insulative material over said surface, a metallic interconnector pattern formed on said layer in a first plane, said pattern being selectively connected to said devices by device contacts extending through said layer, a second layer of electrically insulative material over said interconnector pattern, a plurality of chip contacts extending through said second layer into contact with said interconnector pattern, a plurality of peripheral cantilevered metallic beam-leads, disposed in a second plane, respectively in contact with said chip contacts and extending beyond the periphery of said chip and a plurality of solder mounds having a lower melting point than said beam-leads extending from the surface of said chip structure, said dielectric substrate comprising a metallic land pattern formed on a surface of said substrate, a plurality of land leads extending from said conductive land pattern on said dielectric substrate in registration with a plurality of said beam-leads which are respectively mounted on said land leads, and a plurality of land pads on said dielectric substrate respectively supporting said plurality of solder mounds.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
The assembly structure of claim 5 wherein said plurality of solder mounds are electrically insulated from the devices in said interconnector pattern.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
The assembly structure of claim 6 wherein said plurality of land pads are electrically isolated from said land pattern.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
The assembly structure of claim 5 wherein said beam-leads are spaced from said second insulative layer.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 77 words
The assembly structure of claim 6 wherein each of the solder mounds in said chip is respectively supported on a support structure comprising a metallic land formed on said first insulative layer, a mound contact spaced from but of the same composition as said chip contact extending through said second insulative layer, and a metallic layer of the same metal and in the same plane as said beam-leads on said mound contact and supporting said solder mound.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 19 words
The beam-lead chip structure of claim 1 wherein said plurality of solder mounds comprises at least three solder mounds.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 20 words
The beam-lead integrated circuit assembly of claim 5 wherein said plurality of solder mounds comprises at least three solder mounds.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 78 words
A beam-lead integrated circuit chip structure comprising a semiconductor chip substrate having a passivated planar surface from which the active and passive devices in the circuit extend into the substrate, a plurality of peripheral beam-leads interconnected with the circuit devices extending beyond the periphery of the chip, and a plurality of solder mounds having a lower melting point than said beam-leads extending from said surface to a plane further from said surface than the plane of said beam-leads.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 78 words
A beam-lead integrated circuit chip structure comprising a semiconductor chip substrate having a passivated planar surface from which the active and passive devices in the circuit extend into the substrate, a plurality of peripheral beam-leads interconnected with the circuit devices extending beyond the periphery of the chip, and a plurality of solder mounds having a lower melting point than said beam-leads extending from said surface to a plane further from said surface than the plane of said beam-leads.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 21 words
The beam-lead integrated circuit structure of claim 12 wherein said solder mounds are electrically insulated from said chip substrate and beam-leads.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 21 words
The beam-lead integrated circuit chip structure of claim 12 wherein said plurality of solder mounds comprises at least three solder mounds.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 157 words
A beam-lead integrated circuit chip assembly comprising a dielectric substrate, a beam-lead integrated circuit chip structure mounted on said substrate, which chip structure comprises a semiconductor chip substrate having a passivated planar surface from which the active and passive devices in the circuit extend into the substrate, a plurality of peripheral beam-leads interconnected with the circuit devices extending beyond the periphery of the chip, and a plurality of solder mounds having a lower melting point than said beam-leads extending from said surface to a plane further from said surface than the planE of said beam-leads, said dielectric substrate comprising a metallic land pattern formed on a surface of said substrate, a plurality of land leads extending from said conductive land pattern on said substrate in registration with a plurality of said beam-leads which are respectively mounted on said land leads, and a plurality of land pads on said dielectric substrate respectively supporting said plurality of solder mounds.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 157 words
A beam-lead integrated circuit chip assembly comprising a dielectric substrate, a beam-lead integrated circuit chip structure mounted on said substrate, which chip structure comprises a semiconductor chip substrate having a passivated planar surface from which the active and passive devices in the circuit extend into the substrate, a plurality of peripheral beam-leads interconnected with the circuit devices extending beyond the periphery of the chip, and a plurality of solder mounds having a lower melting point than said beam-leads extending from said surface to a plane further from said surface than the planE of said beam-leads, said dielectric substrate comprising a metallic land pattern formed on a surface of said substrate, a plurality of land leads extending from said conductive land pattern on said substrate in registration with a plurality of said beam-leads which are respectively mounted on said land leads, and a plurality of land pads on said dielectric substrate respectively supporting said plurality of solder mounds.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 33 words
The assembly structure of claim 15 wherein said plurality of solder mounds are electrically insulated from said devices and beam-leads, and said plurality of land pads are electrically isolated from said land pattern.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3622385A Cited
US3666588A Cited
US3771219A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-06-30 1978-12-30 1979-07-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-06-30 1982-12-30 1983-07-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-06-30 1986-12-30 1987-07-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag