Patent US961865A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US3865901A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3865901A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Resinous coating compositions hardenable by high energy radiation
Assignee: Roehm GmbH Darmstadt
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Filing: 1973-01-04
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Granted: 1975-02-11
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Expires: 1993-01-04
Abstract
Abstract Coating compositions, hardenable by exposure to high-energy radiation such as Beta -rays, comprising, as the radiationhardenable binder component thereof, a mixture of (a) 40 to 90 percent, by weight of said mixture, of an unsaturated polyester having free-radical polymerizable olefinic unsaturations in a position Alpha , Beta to an ester carbonyl group, and (b) 60 to 10 percent, by weight of said mixture, of a monomer component comprising at least 80 percent by weight of alkoxyalkyl esters of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid or mixtures of said esters with up to an equal amount by weight of hydroxyalkyl esters of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid.
Inventors
- 👤 Wolfgang Klein-Doepke
- 👤 Wilhelm Elser
- 👤 Peter Quis
- 👤 Peter Rossberg
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 13:05
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09D; C09D167/00; C09D167/06; C08; C08F; C08F283/00; C08F283/01; B; B05; B05D; B05D3/00; B05D3/04; B05D3/0486; B05D3/06; B05D3/068
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
133 words
A RESINOUS COATING COMPOSITION, HARDENABLE BY EXPOSURE TO HIGH-ENERGY RADIATION, COMPRISING, AS THE RADIATIONHARDENABLE BINDER COMPONENT THEREOF, A MIXTURE OF: (A) 40 TO 90 PERCENT, BY WEIGHT OG SAID BINDERCOMPONENT, OF UNSATURATED POLYMERIZATION, HAVING OLEFINIC BONDS, POLYMERIZABLE BY FREERADICAL POLYMERIZATION, IN A POSITION A,B TO AN ESTER CARBONYL GROUP FROM A DICARBOXYLIC ACID; AND (B) 60 TO 10 PERCENT, BY WEIGHT OF SAID BINDER COMPONENT, OF A MEMBER SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF (I) ALKOXYALKYL ESTERS OF ACRYLIC ACID AND METHACRYLIC ACID; (II) MIXTURES OF SAID ESTERS WITH UP TO AN EQUAL AMOUNT BY WEIGHT OF AN HYDROXYALKYL ESTER OF ACRYLIC ACID OR METHACRYLIC ACID, AND (III) MIXTURES OF (I) OR (II) WITH UP TO 20 PERCENT, BY WEIGHT OF SAID MIXTURES, OF AT LEAST ONE FURTHER, DIFFERENT, VINYL OR VINYLIDENE MONONER.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
133 words
A RESINOUS COATING COMPOSITION, HARDENABLE BY EXPOSURE TO HIGH-ENERGY RADIATION, COMPRISING, AS THE RADIATIONHARDENABLE BINDER COMPONENT THEREOF, A MIXTURE OF: (A) 40 TO 90 PERCENT, BY WEIGHT OG SAID BINDERCOMPONENT, OF UNSATURATED POLYMERIZATION, HAVING OLEFINIC BONDS, POLYMERIZABLE BY FREERADICAL POLYMERIZATION, IN A POSITION A,B TO AN ESTER CARBONYL GROUP FROM A DICARBOXYLIC ACID; AND (B) 60 TO 10 PERCENT, BY WEIGHT OF SAID BINDER COMPONENT, OF A MEMBER SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF (I) ALKOXYALKYL ESTERS OF ACRYLIC ACID AND METHACRYLIC ACID; (II) MIXTURES OF SAID ESTERS WITH UP TO AN EQUAL AMOUNT BY WEIGHT OF AN HYDROXYALKYL ESTER OF ACRYLIC ACID OR METHACRYLIC ACID, AND (III) MIXTURES OF (I) OR (II) WITH UP TO 20 PERCENT, BY WEIGHT OF SAID MIXTURES, OF AT LEAST ONE FURTHER, DIFFERENT, VINYL OR VINYLIDENE MONONER.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
35 words
A coating composition as in claim 1 wherein at least 90 percent of the free-radical polymerizable olefinic bonds of said unsaturated polyester (a) are in a position Alpha , Beta to an ester carbonyl group.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
74 words
A coating composition as in claim 1 wherein said unsaturated polyester is an ester formed between at least one acid component selected from the group consisting of maleic acid, maleic acid anhydride, fumaric acid, phthalic acid, isophthalic acid, and saturated aliphatic dicarboxylic acids having 4 to 8 carbon atoms, and at least one hydroxylic component selected from the group consisting of alkylene diols having 1 to 5 carbon atoms and alcohols of the formula
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
A coating composition as in claim 3 wherein the hydroxylic component of said unsaturated polyester is an alcohol of the formula
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
19 words
A coating composition as in claim 1 wherein said binder has a viscosity less than 2,000 centipoises at 20*C.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
20 words
A coating composition as in claim 1 wherein said binder has a viscosity between 100 and 1,000 centipoises at 20*C.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
129 words
A radiation-hardenable binder for resinous coating compositions, existing essentially of a mixture of (a) 40 to 90 percent, by weight of said binder component, of unsaturated polyester having olefinic bonds, polymerizable by free-radical polymerization, in a position Alpha , Beta to an ester carbonyl group from a dicarboxylic acid; and (b) 60 to 10 percent, by weight of said binder component, of a member selected from the group consisting of (i) alkoxyalkyl esters of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid, (ii) mixtures of said esters with up to an equal amount by weight of an hydroxyalkyl ester of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid, and (iii) mixtures of (i) or (ii) with up to 20 percent, by weight of said mixtures, of at least one further, different, vinyl or vinylidene monomer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
129 words
A radiation-hardenable binder for resinous coating compositions, existing essentially of a mixture of (a) 40 to 90 percent, by weight of said binder component, of unsaturated polyester having olefinic bonds, polymerizable by free-radical polymerization, in a position Alpha , Beta to an ester carbonyl group from a dicarboxylic acid; and (b) 60 to 10 percent, by weight of said binder component, of a member selected from the group consisting of (i) alkoxyalkyl esters of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid, (ii) mixtures of said esters with up to an equal amount by weight of an hydroxyalkyl ester of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid, and (iii) mixtures of (i) or (ii) with up to 20 percent, by weight of said mixtures, of at least one further, different, vinyl or vinylidene monomer.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3644161A
Cited
US3760033A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-02-10 | 1978-08-12 | 1979-02-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-02-10 | 1982-08-12 | 1983-02-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-02-10 | 1986-08-12 | 1987-02-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |