Abstract A commutatorless motor arrangement includes a commutatorless motor and an inverter connected to the motor for commutating the same. A direct current intermediate circuit is connected between a supply and the inverter and has a smoothing reactor across which self-induced voltage appears in response to a reduction of current in the intermediate circuit. A series circuit containing a controllable rectifying component in series with an uncontrollable rectifying component is connected in parallel with the smoothing reactor. A capacitor is connected at the junction of the rectifying components to form a series circuit path with the uncontrolled rectifying component across the output of the intermediate circuit. With this arrangement the motor is commutated with few components also at motor speeds which differ only slightly from zero.
A commutatorless motor arrangement comprising a commutatorless motor, an inverter connected to the motor for commutating the same in response to outputs from an associated control unit, electric supply means, and a direct current intermediate circuit connected between said supply means and said inverter, said intermediate circuit including a smoothing inductance across which a self-induced voltage appears in response to a reduction of the current in said intermediate circuit, a controllable rectifying component connected in parallel with said smoothing inductance and poled with respect to said inductance so as to cause said self-induced voltage to be applied across said rectifying component in the forward conducting direction thereof, and a series circuit connected across the output of said intermediate circuit, said series circuit including an uncontrolled rectifying component, and a capacitor serially connected to said uncontrolled rectifying component, said uncontrolled rectifying component also being connected to said controlled rectifying component so as to conjointly define therewith a series circuit path in parallel with said smoothing inductance, with the control terminal of said controllable rectifier coupled to said control unit whereby said inductance, uncontrolled rectifier and controlled rectifier comprise a part of a common commutation circuit for said inverter.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
197 words
A commutatorless motor arrangement comprising a commutatorless motor, an inverter connected to the motor for commutating the same in response to outputs from an associated control unit, electric supply means, and a direct current intermediate circuit connected between said supply means and said inverter, said intermediate circuit including a smoothing inductance across which a self-induced voltage appears in response to a reduction of the current in said intermediate circuit, a controllable rectifying component connected in parallel with said smoothing inductance and poled with respect to said inductance so as to cause said self-induced voltage to be applied across said rectifying component in the forward conducting direction thereof, and a series circuit connected across the output of said intermediate circuit, said series circuit including an uncontrolled rectifying component, and a capacitor serially connected to said uncontrolled rectifying component, said uncontrolled rectifying component also being connected to said controlled rectifying component so as to conjointly define therewith a series circuit path in parallel with said smoothing inductance, with the control terminal of said controllable rectifier coupled to said control unit whereby said inductance, uncontrolled rectifier and controlled rectifier comprise a part of a common commutation circuit for said inverter.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
23 words
In the commutatorless motor arrangement of claim 1, said controllable rectifying component being a thyristor, and said uncontrolled rectifying component being a diode.