Patent US4628283A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US3832479A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3832479A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Electronic apparatus for programmed automatic playing of musical accompaniment systems
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1973-02-05
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Granted: 1974-08-27
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Expires: 1993-02-05
Abstract
Abstract An electronic circuit or apparatus which, when properly combined with a keyboard electronic instrument of the button or similar type, allows automatic and programmable playing of musical accompaniments including basses, chords, arpeggio and scales, formed by notes and/or groups of notes played in periodical succession, all of which is correlated by a programmed rhythmical control.
Inventors
- 👤 L Aliprandi
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 22:05
CPC Classifications
G; G10; G10H; G10H1/00; G10H1/36; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S84/00; Y10S84/12
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
285 words
An electronic apparatus for use with an electronic musical instrument having signal generators for providing signal sources representative of the notes of the musical scale, at least an accompaniment keyboard for selecting note signals to be played, and output reproduction means for accoustically reproducing the notes, said apparatus comprising: at least four preferential selection circuit means (16,17,18,20) coupled to said accompaniment keyboard and adapted to supply respectively at least the lowest note played, the note following the lowest note played, the highest note played and the mixture of all the notes played, when a group of any number of notes are played simultaneously on said accompaniment keyboard; chord gate means (25) receiving said mixture of all the notes played from the associated preferential selection means (20) and coupling it to the output reproduction means; a first group of gate means (41,42,43) each receiving respectively one of the outputs, other than said mixture of all the notes played, from the associated preferential selection circuit means (16,17,18); a first divider means (45,46,47) receiving the outputs from said first group of gates and dividing, in stages, the frequencies of the signals received, by successive powers of two; a second group of gate means, one of which (49) receives the output from said first group of gate means and the others of which (50,51,52) each receive respectively an output from a stage of said first divider means, the outputs of said second group of gate means being coupled to the output reproduction means; and automatic cyclical programmer means (21) adapted to activate cyclically and automatically each of said gate means according to a present program to thereby pass the input to each gate means through the respective gate means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
285 words
An electronic apparatus for use with an electronic musical instrument having signal generators for providing signal sources representative of the notes of the musical scale, at least an accompaniment keyboard for selecting note signals to be played, and output reproduction means for accoustically reproducing the notes, said apparatus comprising: at least four preferential selection circuit means (16,17,18,20) coupled to said accompaniment keyboard and adapted to supply respectively at least the lowest note played, the note following the lowest note played, the highest note played and the mixture of all the notes played, when a group of any number of notes are played simultaneously on said accompaniment keyboard; chord gate means (25) receiving said mixture of all the notes played from the associated preferential selection means (20) and coupling it to the output reproduction means; a first group of gate means (41,42,43) each receiving respectively one of the outputs, other than said mixture of all the notes played, from the associated preferential selection circuit means (16,17,18); a first divider means (45,46,47) receiving the outputs from said first group of gates and dividing, in stages, the frequencies of the signals received, by successive powers of two; a second group of gate means, one of which (49) receives the output from said first group of gate means and the others of which (50,51,52) each receive respectively an output from a stage of said first divider means, the outputs of said second group of gate means being coupled to the output reproduction means; and automatic cyclical programmer means (21) adapted to activate cyclically and automatically each of said gate means according to a present program to thereby pass the input to each gate means through the respective gate means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
41 words
Apparatus as in claim 1 and further comprising bypass switch means placed in parallel with said chord gate means such that when in a closed position the mixture of all the notes placed is sent directly to the output reproduction means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
31 words
Apparatus as in claim 1 and further comprising noise generator means providing rythmic signals whose output is coupled to said output reproduction means and being controlled by said cylical programmer means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
38 words
Apparatus as in claim 1 and further comprising rectifier circuit means driven by the signal corresponding to any note selected on the keyboard and providing a D.C. signal, said D.C. signal being used to activate said cylical programmer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
114 words
Apparatus as in claim 1 and further comprising a third group of gate means (28,29) each connected to respectively receive the highest note played and the lowest note played; second divider (32,33,34) means receiving the output from said third group of gate means and dividing, in stages, the frequencies of the signals received by successive powers of two; and a fourth group of gate means, one of which (30) receives the output from said third group of gate means and the others of which (35,36,37) each receive respectively an output from a stage of said second divider means, the outputs of said fourth group of gate means being coupled to the output reproduction means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
47 words
Apparatus as in claim 5 and further comprising first manual switch means (55) serially interconnected between the second group of gate means and the output reproduction means, and second manual switch means (38) serially interconnected between the fourth group of gate means and the output reproduction means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
31 words
Apparatus as in claim 1, wherein there are N preferential selection circuits at the output of which appear (N-1) single notes and 1 chord selected in accordance with a preset arrangement.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1977-08-26 | 1978-02-25 | 1978-08-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1981-08-26 | 1982-02-25 | 1982-08-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1985-08-26 | 1986-02-25 | 1986-08-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |