Patent US3779804A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3779804A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Electrodes for ceramic bodies
Assignee: NAT LEAD CO
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Filing: 1970-12-30
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Granted: 1973-12-18
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Expires: 1990-12-30
Abstract
Abstract Inexpensive, solderable ohmic electrodes are produced on a semiconductive ceramic body by applying to each of the opposite faces of said body a coating of a liquid composition which consists of the reaction product of fine aluminum powder and an aqueous vehicle which contains a phosphate-chromate reaction product, drying said coatings and maturing them by heating said body in air to a temperature from about 590* to 950* C and thereafter applying, to at least a portion of the areas coated by said matured composition, a silver electrode paste and refiring said body at a lower temperature.
Inventors
- 👤 S Urban
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 19:25
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01G; H01G4/00; H01G4/002; H01G4/005; H01G4/008; H01G4/0085; H01B; H01B1/00; H01C; H01C17/00; H01C17/28; H01C17/281; H01C17/283; H01C17/286; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24802; Y10T428/24917
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
39 words
A process as set forth in claim 1 in which said aluminum powder is present in a weight ratio of from about 3.5 : 1 to about 5.0 : 1 with respect to the solid ingredients of said vehicle.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
38 words
A process as set forth in claim 1 in which said body is refired after application of the silver electroding paste at a temperature less than the temperature at which said coating of said liquid composition is matured.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
34 words
A process as set forth in claim 3 in which said coating of said liquid composition is matured by heating to a temperature in the range from about 675* C to about 820* C.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
38 words
A process as set forth in claim 2 in which said body is refired after application of the silver electroding paste at a temperature less than the temperature at which said coating of said liquid composition is matured.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
34 words
A process as set forth in claim 5 in which said coating of said liquid composition is matured by heating to a temperature in the range from about 675* C to about 820* C.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
150 words
A semiconductive ceramic body having solderable, ohmic electrodes on opposite faces thereof characterized in that said electrodes are produced by applying to said faces coatings of a liquid composition consisting essentially of the reaction product of aluminum powder with an aqueous vehicle which contains a phosphate-chromate-(Mg) reaction product, said last-mentioned reaction product having an atomic ratio of Cr to P between about 0.31:1 and about 0.75:1, an atomic ratio of (Mg) to P between about 0.5:1 and about 1.1:1, and an atomic ratio of (Mg) to Cr between about 1. 0:1 and about 2. 5:1, (Mg) being the total of magnesium and any substituent therefor, drying said coatings, then firing said coated body, to mature said coatings, in an oxidizing atmosphere to a temperature in the range from about 590* C to about 950* C, and subsequently providing a silver coating over a portion of each of the electrode-coated surfaces.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1976-12-17 | 1977-06-18 | 1977-12-18 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1980-12-17 | 1981-06-18 | 1981-12-18 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1984-12-17 | 1985-06-18 | 1985-12-18 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |