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US3774353A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for partially grinding surface flows of a hot bloom and slab

Assignee: Nippon Steel Corp
•
Filing: 1971-06-21
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Granted: 1973-11-27
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Expires: 1991-06-21
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Abstract

Abstract A method for partially grinding surface flaws of hot steel slabs including bloom, wherein the hot bloom immediately after being hot-rolled is maintained in the state most suitable for detecting surface flaws therein in the rolling line from a rolling mill to a cooling zone. The surface flaws are detected and the thus detected surface flaws are removed by grinding, while the bloom is hot.

Inventors

  • 👤 S Yasunaga
  • 👤 T Oniki
  • 👤 H Sumitomo
  • 👤 E Tanaka
  • 👤 O Araki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 05:24
CPC Classifications
B; B24; B24B; B24B1/00; B21; B21B; B21B38/00; B21B39/00; B21B39/20; B21B45/00; B21B45/02; B21B45/0203; B21B45/0209; B21B45/0215; B21B45/0218; B21B45/04; B21B45/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 89 words
A method of detecting and grinding surface flaws in the surfaces of blooms, including slabs while the blooms are hot, comprising: descaling an oxidized film formed on the bloom immediately after it is discharged from a hot-rolling mill; quenching said bloom to a temperature within the range of from 650* to 1,000*C. in which range the surface flaws are most easily detected; detecting any surface flaws on the surfaces of said bloom; and then partially grinding only those parts of the surfaces of said bloom having the detected flaws.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 89 words
A method of detecting and grinding surface flaws in the surfaces of blooms, including slabs while the blooms are hot, comprising: descaling an oxidized film formed on the bloom immediately after it is discharged from a hot-rolling mill; quenching said bloom to a temperature within the range of from 650* to 1,000*C. in which range the surface flaws are most easily detected; detecting any surface flaws on the surfaces of said bloom; and then partially grinding only those parts of the surfaces of said bloom having the detected flaws.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
The method claimed in claim 1, wherein the descaling and quenching of said bloom are conducted simultaneously by spraying water onto the surfaces of said bloom immediately after it is discharged from the hot-rolling mill.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method claimed in claim 1, wherein the descaling and quenching are performed by spraying steam onto said bloom.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method claimed in claim 1, wherein the quenching is performed by leaving said bloom in air.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
The method claim in claim 1, wherein said surface flaws are detected by determining a difference in degree of luminescence between parts of said surfaces having flaws and parts of said surfaces having no flaws.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method claimed in claim 5 wherein said difference in degree of luminescence is determined visually.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1689544A Cited
US1689512A Cited
US2158063A Cited
US3253368A Cited
US3474576A Cited
US3683565A Cited
US3708920A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-11-26 1977-05-28 1977-11-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-11-26 1981-05-28 1981-11-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-11-26 1985-05-28 1985-11-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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