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US3686565A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Frequency detector

Assignee: United States Department of the Army
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Filing: 1970-12-01
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Granted: 1972-08-22
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Expires: 1990-12-01
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Abstract

Abstract An electronic apparatus for detecting gross shifts in the frequency of electronic oscillators employed in time-fuse weapon systems consisting of two parallel accumulator channels, each consisting of a series of connected flip-flops. One of the channels accumulates pulses from an accurate oscillator and the other from the fuse oscillator. The outputs of the channels are each connected to gate means which function in response to the outputs to provide an indication of the acceptability of nonacceptability of the fuse oscillator frequency.

Inventors

  • 👤 Lester S Kelem
  • 👤 Stephen E Reade

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 19:34
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03K; H03K5/00; H03K5/22; H03K5/26; G; G01; G01R; G01R23/00; G01R23/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 442 words
Electronic apparatus for detecting gross shifts in the frequency of electronic oscillators employed in time-fuse weapon systems comprising in combination: first and second parallel accumulators each comprising a five stage flip-flop wherein the true output of each flip-flop is connected to the trigger input of the succeeding flip-flop; means coupling a standard electronic oscillator to the trigger input of the first flip-flop of said five stage flip-flop of the first accumulator whereby the first accumulator accumulates pulses; a first AND gate having its inputs coupled to the false outputs of the fIrst, fourth, and fifth flip-flop of the first accumulator; a first NAND gate; a signal indicating means; a second AND gate having one input coupled to the output of the first AND gate and another input coupled to the output of the first NAND gate and its output coupled to the signal indicating means for providing an indicating signal when said first AND gate is enabled by the output of said first accumulator, said first NAND gate having one input coupled to a false output of the fifth flip-flop and another input coupled to the false output of the fourth flip-flop of the second accumulator; means coupling an electronic oscillator of a fuse to the trigger input of the first flip-flop of the five stage flip-flop of said second accumulator whereby the second accumulator accumulates pulses; a third AND gate having its inputs coupled to the false output of the first, fourth, and fifth flip-flops of said second accumulator; and a second NAND gate a fourth AND gate having one input coupled to the output of a second NAND gate and its output coupled to said means for producing an indicating signal when said third AND gate is enabled by the output of the second accumulator, said second NAND gate having one input coupled to a false output of the fifth flip-flop and another input coupled to the false output of the fourth flip-flop of the first accumulator; said fourth and fifth flip-flops of the first accumulator adapted not to switch their false outputs when less than 24 pulses have been admitted to the first accumulator during the time when 25 pulses have been admitted to the second accumulator whereupon the output of the second NAND gate provides a ''''one'''' input to the fourth AND gate, and said first, fourth, and fifth flip-flops of the second accumulator switching their false outputs to ''''ones'''' whereby the third AND gate is enabled providing a second input to the fourth AND gate which in response thereto the said means for providing an indicating signal is enabled indicating an undesired discrepancy in fuse oscillator frequency.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 442 words
Electronic apparatus for detecting gross shifts in the frequency of electronic oscillators employed in time-fuse weapon systems comprising in combination: first and second parallel accumulators each comprising a five stage flip-flop wherein the true output of each flip-flop is connected to the trigger input of the succeeding flip-flop; means coupling a standard electronic oscillator to the trigger input of the first flip-flop of said five stage flip-flop of the first accumulator whereby the first accumulator accumulates pulses; a first AND gate having its inputs coupled to the false outputs of the fIrst, fourth, and fifth flip-flop of the first accumulator; a first NAND gate; a signal indicating means; a second AND gate having one input coupled to the output of the first AND gate and another input coupled to the output of the first NAND gate and its output coupled to the signal indicating means for providing an indicating signal when said first AND gate is enabled by the output of said first accumulator, said first NAND gate having one input coupled to a false output of the fifth flip-flop and another input coupled to the false output of the fourth flip-flop of the second accumulator; means coupling an electronic oscillator of a fuse to the trigger input of the first flip-flop of the five stage flip-flop of said second accumulator whereby the second accumulator accumulates pulses; a third AND gate having its inputs coupled to the false output of the first, fourth, and fifth flip-flops of said second accumulator; and a second NAND gate a fourth AND gate having one input coupled to the output of a second NAND gate and its output coupled to said means for producing an indicating signal when said third AND gate is enabled by the output of the second accumulator, said second NAND gate having one input coupled to a false output of the fifth flip-flop and another input coupled to the false output of the fourth flip-flop of the first accumulator; said fourth and fifth flip-flops of the first accumulator adapted not to switch their false outputs when less than 24 pulses have been admitted to the first accumulator during the time when 25 pulses have been admitted to the second accumulator whereupon the output of the second NAND gate provides a ''''one'''' input to the fourth AND gate, and said first, fourth, and fifth flip-flops of the second accumulator switching their false outputs to ''''ones'''' whereby the third AND gate is enabled providing a second input to the fourth AND gate which in response thereto the said means for providing an indicating signal is enabled indicating an undesired discrepancy in fuse oscillator frequency.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 41 words
The invention in accordance with claim 1 including a set pulse source coupled to the true inputs of all the flip-flops of said accumulators whereby said flip-flops are placed in a set condition upon application of a pulse from said source.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 103 words
The invention in accordance with claim 2 wherein said means coupling a standard electronic oscillator to the trigger input of said first flip-flop of the first accumulator comprises a fifth AND gate having coupled to a first input thereof said standard electronic oscillator and having the output thereof coupled to the trigger input of the first flip-flop of said first accumulator, and wherein said means for coupling an electronic oscillator of a fuse to said trigger input of the first flip-flop of said second accumulator comprises a sixth AND gate having coupled to a first input thereof said electronic oscillator of the fuse.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 73 words
The invention in accordance with claim 3 and a NOR gate having one input coupled to the output of said first AND gate and another input coupled to the output of said third AND gate with its output coupled to a second input of both the fifth and sixth AND gates providing a signal input thereto, but operative to inhibit said fifth and sixth AND gates when 25 pulses have entered either accumulator.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 56 words
The invention in accordance with claim 4 and a signal source coupled to a third input of each said fifth and sixth AND gates and operative to enable said AND gates whereby pulses are coupled from the standard electronic oscillator to said first accumulator and from the electronic oscillator of the fuse to said second accumulator.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3569830A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-08-22 1976-02-21 1976-08-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-08-22 1980-02-21 1980-08-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-08-22 1984-02-21 1984-08-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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