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US3676660A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Vector half-angle computer

Assignee: Raytheon Co
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Filing: 1971-06-23
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Granted: 1972-07-11
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Expires: 1991-06-23
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Abstract

Abstract The disclosed analog computer develops from a pair of input signals representative of input quadrature component vectors, a pair of output signals representative of quadrature component vectors of a sum vector having the same magnitude but one-half of the angle of the sum vector of the input quadrature component vectors. Signal generating circuitry generates quadrature gating signals at both a first frequency and a second frequency equal to twice the first frequency. A first informational signal at the second frequency with a phase indicative of the input sum vector angle is developed from the combined output signals from circuits which gate the respective input signals with the second frequency quadrature gating signals. The first informational signal is gated with a phase coherent signal at the first frequency to produce a second informational signal at the first frequency with a phase indicative of one-half of the input sum vector angle. Computer output signals are obtained by gating the second informational signal with the first frequency quadrature gating signals and filtering the resultant gate output signals.

Inventors

  • 👤 Larry R Miller

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 12:58
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06G; G06G7/00; G06G7/12; G06G7/22

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 373 words
An analog computing device for providing from first and second input signals representative of input quadrature component vectors, first and second output signals representative of quadrature component vectors of a sum vector having the same magnitude but one-half of the angle of the sum vector of said input quadrature component vectors, said device comprising: signal generator means for generating first and second gating signals at a first frequency and third and fourth gating signals at a second frequency equal to twice said first frequency, said first and second gating signals being in phase quadrature with one another, said third and fourth gating signals being in phase quadrature with one another and being phase coherent with said first and second gating signals; a first gate circuit for selectively passing said first input signal in accordance with said third gating signal; a second gate circuit for selectively passing said second input signal in accordance with said fourth gating signal; means coupled to said first and second gate circuits for developing from the output signals from said gate circuits a first informational signal at said second frequency and having an amplitude proportional to said sum vector magnitude and a phase relative to said third and fourth gating signals indicative of the angle of the input sum vector; means for developing from said first informational signal a fifth gating signal at said first frequency and phase coherent with said first informational signal; a third gate circuit for selectively passing said first informational signal in accordance with said fifth gating signal; means coupled to said third gate circuit for developing from the output signal from said third gate circuit a second informational signal at said first frequency and having an amplitude proportional to said sum vector magnitude and a phase relative to said first and second gating signals indicative of one-half of said input sum vector angle; a fourth gate circuit for selectively passing said second informational signal in accordance with said first gating signal; a fifth gate circuit for selectively passing said second informational signal in accordance with said second gating signal; and first and second filter means respectively coupled to said fourth and fifth gate circuits for developing the respective first and second device output signals.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 373 words
An analog computing device for providing from first and second input signals representative of input quadrature component vectors, first and second output signals representative of quadrature component vectors of a sum vector having the same magnitude but one-half of the angle of the sum vector of said input quadrature component vectors, said device comprising: signal generator means for generating first and second gating signals at a first frequency and third and fourth gating signals at a second frequency equal to twice said first frequency, said first and second gating signals being in phase quadrature with one another, said third and fourth gating signals being in phase quadrature with one another and being phase coherent with said first and second gating signals; a first gate circuit for selectively passing said first input signal in accordance with said third gating signal; a second gate circuit for selectively passing said second input signal in accordance with said fourth gating signal; means coupled to said first and second gate circuits for developing from the output signals from said gate circuits a first informational signal at said second frequency and having an amplitude proportional to said sum vector magnitude and a phase relative to said third and fourth gating signals indicative of the angle of the input sum vector; means for developing from said first informational signal a fifth gating signal at said first frequency and phase coherent with said first informational signal; a third gate circuit for selectively passing said first informational signal in accordance with said fifth gating signal; means coupled to said third gate circuit for developing from the output signal from said third gate circuit a second informational signal at said first frequency and having an amplitude proportional to said sum vector magnitude and a phase relative to said first and second gating signals indicative of one-half of said input sum vector angle; a fourth gate circuit for selectively passing said second informational signal in accordance with said first gating signal; a fifth gate circuit for selectively passing said second informational signal in accordance with said second gating signal; and first and second filter means respectively coupled to said fourth and fifth gate circuits for developing the respective first and second device output signals.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 62 words
An analog computing device according to claim 1 wherein said signal generator means comprises: oscillator means for generating a master signal at said first frequency; first gating signal generator means coupled to said oscillator means for generating said first and second gating signals; and second gating signal generator means coupled to said oscillator means for generating said third and fourth gating signals.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 57 words
An analog computing device according to claim 2 wherein said first gating signal generator means comprises: a pair of phase shift networks coupled to said oscillator means for respectively advancing and retarding the phase of said master signal by 45*; and a pair of limiter amplifiers coupled to respective ones of said pair of phase shift networks.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 89 words
An analog computing device according to claim 2 wherein said second gating signal generator means comprises: a phase shift network coupled to said oscillator means for advancing the phase of said master signal by 22.5*; a frequency doubler coupled to said phase shift network; a pair of phase shift networks coupled to said frequency doubler for respectively advancing and retarding the phase of the output signal from said frequency doubler by 45*; and a pair of limiter amplifiers coupled to respective ones of said pair of phase shift networks.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 48 words
An analog computing device according to claim 1 wherein said means for developing said first informational signal comprises: adder means for algebraically combining the output signals from said first and second gate circuits; and a tuned amplifier coupled to said adder means and tuned to said second frequency.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 60 words
An analog computing device according to claim 1 wherein said means for developing said fifth gating signal comprises: a limiter amplifier to which said first informational signal is applied; a differentiator coupled to said limiter amplifier; and a flip-flop circuit having a complement input terminal coupled to said differentiator and having an output terminal coupled to said third gate circuit.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
An analog computing device according to claim 1 wherein said means for developing said second informational signal comprises a tuned amplifier tuned to said first frequency.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 32 words
An analog computing device according to claim 1 wherein each of said first and second filter means comprises a low pass filter having a cutoff frequency substantially lower than said first frequency.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3058661A Cited
US3305674A Cited
US3584783A Cited
US3579268A Cited
US3596076A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-07-11 1976-01-10 1976-07-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-07-11 1980-01-10 1980-07-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-07-11 1984-01-10 1984-07-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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