US3579268A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Automatic quadrature and amplitude stabilizer
Assignee: Ampex Corp
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Filing: 1968-07-09
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Granted: 1971-05-18
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Expires: 1988-07-09
Abstract
Abstract A network adapted to receive two phase related signals and generate two responsive quadrature related signals. One received signal serves as a reference. A servocontrolled percentage of the reference signal is mixed with the other received signal to form a resultant third signal which is quadrature relative to the reference signal.
Inventors
- 👤 Richard J Steiger
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 11:21
CPC Classifications
G; G05; G05D; G05D3/00; G05D3/12; G05D3/14; G05D3/1418; G05D3/20; H; H02; H02P; H02P23/00; H02P23/18; H02P23/186
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
398 words
A quadrature stabilizer network adapted for receiving two periodic input signals and providing two quadrature related output signals comprising, in combination: input terminal means for receiving a pair of periodic input signals, a first signal of said pair having a phase differential relative to the second signal of said pair; adder means for receiving said second signal and a percentage of said first signal, the adder issuing a third signal comprising components of both said first and second signals; phase detector means receiving said third signal and said first signal, the detector means issuing a command signal indicative of the undesired portion of said first signal within said third signal; controller means responsive to the command signal and controlling the percentage of said first signal provided to the adder means; output terminal means connected to receive the first input signal and the third signal and issuing first and second output signals in response thereto; a pair of amplitude stabilizers for sensing and controlling the amplitude of the first and second output signals with respect to an external amplitude control reference source, a first of said stabilizers connected to receive the first signal and a reference signal from said source, and a second of said stabilizers connected to said adder means to receive the third signal and the reference signal from said source, differential comparator means associated with each each said stabilizer, sampling means connected to receive said first and second output signals and having outputs individually issuing the sampled levels of each such signal, the comparator means associated with the first stabilizer connected to receive the reference signal and connected to the output of said sampling means to receive the sampled level of the first output signal, and thE comparator means associated with the second stabilizer connected to receive the reference signal and connected to the output of said sampling means to receive the sampled level of said second output signal, each said comparator means having an output issuing a signal representing an amplitude difference between the reference signal and the respective sampled signal levels; and multiplier means connecting said first input signal and the third signal to said output terminal means for providing said first and second output signals and said multiplier means being connected to the outputs of said comparator means for adjusting the amplitudes of said output signals in response to the amplitude difference signals.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
398 words
A quadrature stabilizer network adapted for receiving two periodic input signals and providing two quadrature related output signals comprising, in combination: input terminal means for receiving a pair of periodic input signals, a first signal of said pair having a phase differential relative to the second signal of said pair; adder means for receiving said second signal and a percentage of said first signal, the adder issuing a third signal comprising components of both said first and second signals; phase detector means receiving said third signal and said first signal, the detector means issuing a command signal indicative of the undesired portion of said first signal within said third signal; controller means responsive to the command signal and controlling the percentage of said first signal provided to the adder means; output terminal means connected to receive the first input signal and the third signal and issuing first and second output signals in response thereto; a pair of amplitude stabilizers for sensing and controlling the amplitude of the first and second output signals with respect to an external amplitude control reference source, a first of said stabilizers connected to receive the first signal and a reference signal from said source, and a second of said stabilizers connected to said adder means to receive the third signal and the reference signal from said source, differential comparator means associated with each each said stabilizer, sampling means connected to receive said first and second output signals and having outputs individually issuing the sampled levels of each such signal, the comparator means associated with the first stabilizer connected to receive the reference signal and connected to the output of said sampling means to receive the sampled level of the first output signal, and thE comparator means associated with the second stabilizer connected to receive the reference signal and connected to the output of said sampling means to receive the sampled level of said second output signal, each said comparator means having an output issuing a signal representing an amplitude difference between the reference signal and the respective sampled signal levels; and multiplier means connecting said first input signal and the third signal to said output terminal means for providing said first and second output signals and said multiplier means being connected to the outputs of said comparator means for adjusting the amplitudes of said output signals in response to the amplitude difference signals.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
260 words
A quadrature stabilizer network adapted for receiving two periodic input signals and providing two quadrature relates output signals comprising, in combination: input terminal means for receiving a pair of periodic input signals, a first signal of said pair having a phase differential relative to the second signal of said pair; adder means for receiving said second signal and a percentage of said first signal, the adder means issuing a third signal comprising components of both said first and second signals; phase detector means receiving said third signal and said first signal and issuing a command signal representing an undesired portion of said first signal within said third signal, said detector means having multiplying mean receiving said first input signal and said third signal and a signal representing the angular frequency of said first input signal and said multiplying means having an output issuing a signal representing the product of such signals, electrical integrator means connected to the output of said multiplying means and integrating said signal representing said product over a one time period of said first input signal and said integrator means having an output issuing a signal representing said integral and corresponding to the proportion of said first input signal in said third signal; controller means responsive to the output of said integrator means of said phase detector means for controlling said percentage of said first input signal received by said adder means; and output terminal means connected to receive said first input signal and said third signal and providing said quadrature related output signals in response thereto.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
260 words
A quadrature stabilizer network adapted for receiving two periodic input signals and providing two quadrature relates output signals comprising, in combination: input terminal means for receiving a pair of periodic input signals, a first signal of said pair having a phase differential relative to the second signal of said pair; adder means for receiving said second signal and a percentage of said first signal, the adder means issuing a third signal comprising components of both said first and second signals; phase detector means receiving said third signal and said first signal and issuing a command signal representing an undesired portion of said first signal within said third signal, said detector means having multiplying mean receiving said first input signal and said third signal and a signal representing the angular frequency of said first input signal and said multiplying means having an output issuing a signal representing the product of such signals, electrical integrator means connected to the output of said multiplying means and integrating said signal representing said product over a one time period of said first input signal and said integrator means having an output issuing a signal representing said integral and corresponding to the proportion of said first input signal in said third signal; controller means responsive to the output of said integrator means of said phase detector means for controlling said percentage of said first input signal received by said adder means; and output terminal means connected to receive said first input signal and said third signal and providing said quadrature related output signals in response thereto.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
76 words
The network of claim 2 in which the signal representing the angular frequency of the first input signal is generated by a circuit comprising a differentiator network receiving the first input, a sample and hold filter connected to said network to receive the differentiated signal therefrom and gating means responsive to the zero crossings of the first input signal and being connected to issue a gate signal to and for actuating said sample and hold filter.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
88 words
The network of claim 2 in which the controller means comprises, a summer extending to the integrator means and to a first sample and hold network responsive to the zero crossings of the first signal and issuing a signal indicative of the command signal during a preceding time period, a second sample and hold network responsive to the zero crossings of the first signal and being connected to the summer, the output of said second sample and hold network controlling an operational amplifier connected to the adder means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
154 words
The network of claim 4 further including a pair of amplitude stabilizers for sensing and controlling the amplitude of the first and second output signals, a first of said stabilizers receiving the first signal and said reference signal, and the second of said stabilizers receiving the third signal and said reference signal, differential comparator means associated with each stabilizer, the comparator means associated with the first stabilizer receiving the reference signal and a sampling of the first output signal and the comparator means associated with the second stabilizer receiving the reference signal and a sampling of the second output sIgnal, each said comparator means providing an error signal representing the amplitude differential between the reference signal and the received sampling, multiplier means associated with each stabilizer receiving the associated first or third signals and the error signals whereby the first and second output signals are each stabilized to the level of said reference signal.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1974-05-17 | 1974-11-16 | 1975-05-18 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1978-05-17 | 1978-11-16 | 1979-05-18 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1982-05-17 | 1982-11-16 | 1983-05-18 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |