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EP0346973A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for recording and/or reproducing an electric signal on/from a magnetic record carrier

Assignee: Koninklijke Philips NV
•
Filing: 1989-06-08
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2009-06-08
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus for recording an electric signal (A) on a magnetic record carrier (1) comprises at least one pair of write heads (K₁, K₂) having a mechanically rigid coupling to each other and arranged on a head drum (40). The record carrier (1) is wrapped around the head drum through a wrapping angle α. The pair of heads (K₁, K₂) writes pairs of tracks (T₁, T₂; T₃, T₄; ...) on the record carrier. The apparatus further comprises a signal separator (4) for dividing the electric signal into consecutive blocks, after which the signal blocks having odd sequence number (B₁, B₃, ...) are applied to a first output (5) and the signal blocks having even sequence number (B₂, B₄...) are applied to a second output (6). In a time-base-­correction circuit (7) the signal blocks (A₁, A₂) are time expanded or compressed. α Differs from 180 o . Signal blocks having odd sequence number are delayed in time relative to signal blocks having even sequence number (16). Subsequently, the signal blocks thus processed are recorded. Time compression or expansion is effected by a factor of αn/180.(M+1), where n is the number of head pairs and M is the number of times within a specific time interval that a head pair which comes in contact with a record carrier during said time interval does not record a signal in the record carrier, which time interval is defined by those instants at which two consecutive track pairs are recorded by one or two head pairs. Moreover, an apparatus is described for reproducing the signal recorded by means of said recording apparatus.

Inventors

  • 👤 Albert Maria Arnold Rijckaert
  • 👤 Joannes Antonius Emanuel Van Der Kop

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 20:50
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B5/00; G11B5/008; H; H04; H04N; H04N1/00; H04N1/21; H04N1/2104; H04N1/2112; H04N1/212; G11B20/00; G11B20/00007; G11B20/10; G11B20/18; G11B5/00813; G11B5/00847; G11B5/0086; G11B5/00865; G11B5/00873; G11B5/48; G11B5/52; G11B5/53; G11B5/531; H04N1/2137; H04N1/2141; H04N1/215; H04N5/00; H04N5/76; H04N5/78; H04N5/782; H04N5/7824; H04N5/7826

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 349 words
An apparatus for recording an electric signal on a magnetic record carrier in tracks which are inclined relative to the longitudinal direction of said record carrier, comprising - an input terminal for receiving the electric signal, - a signal separator having an input coupled to the input terminal, for dividing the electric signal into consecutive blocks having a specific length of time and for applying the consecutive blocks to a first and a second output in such a way that blocks having odd sequence numbers are applied to the first output and blocks having even sequence number are applied to the second output, - a time-base-correction circuit which is constructed to provide time compression or time-expansion of the consecutive blocks, to delay blocks having odd sequence number relative to those having even sequence number and to supply the two signals thus processed to a first and second output respectively, - at least one pair of write heads having different azimuth angles and arranged on a rotatable head drum, one write head of a pair being arranged to be coupled to the first output of the time-base-correction circuit and the other write head of the same pair being arranged to be coupled to the second output of the time-base-correction circuit, characterized in that the write heads of one pair of write heads are arranged close to each other and have a mechanically rigid coupling to each other, and in that the time base correction circuit is adapted to provide a time expansion or time compression of the signal blocks by a factor of α.n/180.(M+1), where α is the wrapping angle of the record carrier around the head drum and differs from 180 o , n is the number of head pairs, and M is the number of times within a specific time interval that a head pair which comes in contact with the record carrier during said time interval does not record a signal in the record carrier, which time interval is defined by those instants at which two consecutive track pairs are recorded by one or two head pairs.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 349 words
An apparatus for recording an electric signal on a magnetic record carrier in tracks which are inclined relative to the longitudinal direction of said record carrier, comprising - an input terminal for receiving the electric signal, - a signal separator having an input coupled to the input terminal, for dividing the electric signal into consecutive blocks having a specific length of time and for applying the consecutive blocks to a first and a second output in such a way that blocks having odd sequence numbers are applied to the first output and blocks having even sequence number are applied to the second output, - a time-base-correction circuit which is constructed to provide time compression or time-expansion of the consecutive blocks, to delay blocks having odd sequence number relative to those having even sequence number and to supply the two signals thus processed to a first and second output respectively, - at least one pair of write heads having different azimuth angles and arranged on a rotatable head drum, one write head of a pair being arranged to be coupled to the first output of the time-base-correction circuit and the other write head of the same pair being arranged to be coupled to the second output of the time-base-correction circuit, characterized in that the write heads of one pair of write heads are arranged close to each other and have a mechanically rigid coupling to each other, and in that the time base correction circuit is adapted to provide a time expansion or time compression of the signal blocks by a factor of α.n/180.(M+1), where α is the wrapping angle of the record carrier around the head drum and differs from 180 o , n is the number of head pairs, and M is the number of times within a specific time interval that a head pair which comes in contact with the record carrier during said time interval does not record a signal in the record carrier, which time interval is defined by those instants at which two consecutive track pairs are recorded by one or two head pairs.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 46 words
An apparatus as claimed in Claim 1, characterized in that the time-base-correction circuit has a first and a second input, respectively coupled to the first and the second output of the signal separator for receiving signal blocks having odd sequence numbers and even sequence numbers respectively.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 342 words
An apparatus for reproducing an electric signal from tracks on a magnetic record carrier, which tracks are inclined relative to the longitudinal direction of said record carrier, which electric signal has been recorded by means of the apparatus as claimed in Claim 1 or 2, comprising - at least one pair of read heads having different azimuth angles, and arranged on a rotatable head drum, - a time-base-correction circuit having a first and a second input arranged to be coupled respectively to one read head and to the other read head of the pair of read heads, which correction circuit is constructed to provide a time compression or time expansion of the signal blocks applied to the first and the second input respectively, to delay the signal blocks applied to one input relative to those applied to the other input, - a signal-combination unit having a first and a second input and an output, for combining the signal blocks applied to the first and the second input in order to restore the electric signal and for feeding the electric signal to the output, which output is coupled to an output terminal for supplying the electric signal, characterized in that the read heads of one pair of read heads are arranged close to each other and have a mechanically rigid coupling to each other, and in that the time-base-correction circuit is adapted to provide a time compression or time expansion of the signal blocks applied to the first and the second input by a factor of 180.(M+1)/α.n, where α is the wrapping angle of the record carrier around the head drum and differs from 180 o , n is the number of head pairs and M is the number of times within a specific time interval that a head pair which comes in contact with the record carrier during said time interval does not read a signal from the record carrier, which time interval is defined by those instants at which two track pairs are read consecutive by one or two head pairs.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 68 words
An apparatus as claimed in Claim 3, characterized in that the time-base-correction circuit has a first and a second output, respectively coupled to the first and the second input of the signal combination unit, for applying the signal blocks applied to the first and the second input to the first and the second output respectively after said signal blocks have been processed in the time base correction circuit.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 17 words
An apparatus as claimed in any one of the preceding Claims, characterized in that n=1 and M=0.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 17 words
An apparatus as claimed in any one of the preceding Claims, characterized in that n=1 and M=1.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 38 words
An apparatus as claimed in any one of the preceding Claims, characterized in that the apparatus comprises positioning means for positioning the read or write heads of one pair of heads in a direction transverse to the track.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
An apparatus as claimed in Claim 7, characterized in that for the purpose of positioning the pair of heads is arranged on an actuator.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 45 words
An apparatus as claimed in any one of the preceding Claims, characterized in that the rotatable head drum carries a second pair of write or read heads having different azimuth angles, arranged close to each other, and having a mechanically rigid coupling to each other.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 24 words
An apparatus as claimed in Claim 9, characterized in that the two pairs of heads are 180 o spaced apart on the head drum.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4135205A Cited
EP0049989A2 Cited
DE3246062A1 Cited
GB2121229A Cited
US4525750A Cited
US4556920A Cited
EP0125051A2 Cited
EP0190919A2 Cited

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