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EP0049989A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Video tape recording/reproducing apparatus

Assignee: Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Filing: 1981-10-05
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2001-10-05
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Abstract

Abstract A video tape signal recording/reproducing apparatus comprises two main rotary heads, M1, M2 and two sub-rotary heads, S1, S2 mounted on a rotatable disc 3. One main rotary head M1 has a +6° azimuth angle and one sub-rotary head S1 has a -6° azimuth angle and is mounted near the main rotary head M1. The other main rotary head M2 has a -6° azimuth angle and the other sub-rotary head S2 has a +6° azimuth angle. The distances between each of the main rotary heads M1, M2 and the corresponding sub-rotary heads S1, S2 are the same and may for example correspond to two horizontal sync intervals. In the fast motion reproduction mode, the main rotary head M1 and the sub-rotary head S1 scan recorded video tracks on the video tape, as a result of which the reproduced signal from the main rotary head M1 includes a number of portions of lower signal level in one field. Similarly, the reproduced signal from the sub-rotary head S1 has a number of such lower signal level portions having opposite phase to that of the main rotary head M1. The reproduced signal from the sub-rotary head S1 compensates for the lower signal level portions of the reproduced signal from the main rotary head M1. Therefore the picture reproduced in the fast motion reproduction mode has no noise bar. In the same manner, the picture has no noise bar in the fast reverse motion mode, the slow motion mode or the still mode. As an alternative, the azimuth angles of associated main and sub-rotary heads can be the same, but the planes of rotation of the main and sub-rotary heads are spaced by an odd number of track pitches.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masaaki Kobayashi
  • 👤 Minoru Kohda

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 22:44
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B5/00; G11B5/48; G11B5/52; G11B5/53; G11B5/531; G11B5/534; G11B15/00; G11B15/02; G11B15/12; G11B15/14; H; H04; H04N; H04N5/00; H04N5/76; H04N5/91; H04N5/93

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 150 words
A video tape recording/reproducing apparatus having a first main rotary head (M1) and a second main rotary head (M2), azimuth angles of said main rotary heads being different from each other, wherein in the reproduction mode a magnetic tape may be driven at a speed different from the speed in the recording mode, characterised in that said apparatus is further provided with a first sub-rotary head (S1) which is fixed near said first main rotary head (Ml) and provides a signal for compensating for lower signal levels of the signal provided by said first main rotary head (M1), and a second sub-rotary head (S2) which is fixed near said second main rotary head (M2) and provides a signal for compensating for lower signal levels of the signal provided by said second main rotary head (M2), the lower signal levels arising from the reproduction speed being different from the recording speed.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 150 words
A video tape recording/reproducing apparatus having a first main rotary head (M1) and a second main rotary head (M2), azimuth angles of said main rotary heads being different from each other, wherein in the reproduction mode a magnetic tape may be driven at a speed different from the speed in the recording mode, characterised in that said apparatus is further provided with a first sub-rotary head (S1) which is fixed near said first main rotary head (Ml) and provides a signal for compensating for lower signal levels of the signal provided by said first main rotary head (M1), and a second sub-rotary head (S2) which is fixed near said second main rotary head (M2) and provides a signal for compensating for lower signal levels of the signal provided by said second main rotary head (M2), the lower signal levels arising from the reproduction speed being different from the recording speed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 53 words
A video tape recording/reproducing apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that the azimuth angle of said first sub-rotary head (S1) is equal to that of said second main rotary head, (M2), and the azimuth angle of said second sub-rotary head (S2) is equal to that of said first main rotary head (M1).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
A video tape recording/reproducing apparatus according to claim 2, characterised in that the main rotary heads and the sub-rotary heads have a common plane of rotation.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
A video tape recording/reproducing apparatus according to claim 2, characterised in that the planes of rotation of the main rotary heads and the sub-rotary heads are spaced apart by an even number of track pitches.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 82 words
5 . A video tape recording/reproducing apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that the azimuth angle of said first sub-rotary head. (Sl) is equal to that of said first main rotary head (Ml), the azimuth angle of said second sub-rotary head (S2) is equal to that of said second main rotary head (M2), and the plane of rotation of said sub-rotary heads is spaced by an odd number of track pitches from the plane of rotation of said main rotary heads.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 38 words
A video tape recording/reproducing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterised in that the track width of each of said sub-rotary heads is wider than that of each of said main rotary - heads.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 49 words
A video tape recording/reproducing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterised in that the time lag of said signal provided by each of said sub-rotary heads with respect to said signal provided by each of said main rotary heads is compensated by a delay line.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 43 words
A video tape recording/reproducing apparatus according to any one of claims I to 7, characterised in that said signal provided by each of said sub-rotary heads compensates said signal provided by the respective main rotary head in synchronization with reproduced horizontal sync signals.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 67 words
A video tape recording/reproducing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterised in that there is provided an amplitude detector (53, 58, 73, 78) associated with each of the rotary heads (M1, S1, M2, S2) and means (55, 75) for detecting which signal provided by associated main and sub-rotary heads has the greater amplitude so as to use that signal as the reproduction signal.

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