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EP0242016A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Modification of plant viruses or their effects

Assignee: MicroBio Group Ltd
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Filing: 1987-01-19
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2007-01-19
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Abstract

Abstract The invention relates to a method of modifying a plant virus or its effects, which comprises incorporating genetic material into a plant and infecting said plant with a plant virus, whereby expression of the incorporated genetic material modifies the plant virus or its effects. In a preferred embodiment, expression in the plant of the incorporated genetic material causes attenuation of the symptoms of attack on the plant by a plant virus.

Inventors

  • 👤 David Charles Baulcombe
  • 👤 Michael Andrew Mayo
  • 👤 Bryan Desmond Harrison
  • 👤 Michael Webster Bevan

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 17:11
CPC Classifications
C; C12; C12N; C12N15/00; C07; C07K; C07K14/00; C07K14/005; C12N15/09; C12N15/63; C12N15/79; C12N15/82; C12N15/8241; C12N15/8261; C12N15/8271; C12N15/8279; C12N15/8283; C12N7/00; C12N2770/00; C12N2770/00011; C12N2770/00022

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 40 words
A method of modifying a plant virus or its effects, which comprises incorporating genetic material into a plant and infecting said plant with a plant virus, whereby expression of the incorporated genetic material modifies the plant virus or its effects.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 40 words
A method of modifying a plant virus or its effects, which comprises incorporating genetic material into a plant and infecting said plant with a plant virus, whereby expression of the incorporated genetic material modifies the plant virus or its effects.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 40 words
A method according to claim 1, in which the genetic material to be incorporated is derived, optionally with modification, from a plant virus which is the same as or different from the plant virus which is to infect the plant.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
A method according to claim 1 or 2, in which expression in the plant of the incorporated genetic material causes attenuation of the symptoms of attack on the plant by a plant virus.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 33 words
A method according to any of claims 1 to 3, in which the genetic material is cDNA corresponding to plant viral satellite RNA, the cDNA and/or the satellite RNA optionally having been modified.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method according to claim 3 or 4, in which the genetic material is derived from a symptom-attenuating satellite RNA.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 28 words
A method according to any of claims 3 to 5, in which the genetic material is derived from an RNA which can be processed from a multimeric structure.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 35 words
A method according to any of claims 1 to 6, in which the genetic material is derived from satellite RNA of a virus selected from cucumoviruses, nepoviruses, tombus­viruses, sobemoviruses and other viruses allied to them.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 31 words
A method according to claim 7, in which the virus is Cucumber Mosaic Virus, Tobacco Ringspot Virus, Tomato Bushy Stunt Virus or Turnip Rosette Virus, or any virus allied to them.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 33 words
A method according to any of claims 1 to 8, in which the virus is Cucumber Mosaic Virus (CMV) and the genetic material used for transformation is cDNA corresponding to CMV satellite RNA.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 35 words
A method according to any of claims 4 to 9, wherein the cDNA is transferred into the plant using an expression vector which allows transfer of DNA into the nuclear genome of a recipient plant.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method according to claim 10, wherein the expression vector is based on the Ti plasmid system of Agrobacterium tumefaciens .
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 41 words
A method according to claim 11, in which the expression vector is a plasmid including the T-DNA border sequences from a Ti plasmid of Agrobacterium tumefaciens , a transcriptional promoter, cDNA corresponding to plant viral satellite RNA, and a transcriptional terminater.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 40 words
A method according to claim 11 and 12, wherein cells of the plant to be transformed are infected by a strain of A. tumefaciens harbouring the expression vector and whole plants are regenerated from infected cells which have been transformed.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 49 words
An expression vector capable of transferring DNA into the nuclear genome of a recipient plant, characterised in that it incorporates transferable DNA capable of being expressed in the recipient plant and capable, upon challenge of the plant by a plant virus, of modifying said plant virus or its effects.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 49 words
An expression vector capable of transferring DNA into the nuclear genome of a recipient plant, characterised in that it incorporates transferable DNA capable of being expressed in the recipient plant and capable, upon challenge of the plant by a plant virus, of modifying said plant virus or its effects.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 30 words
An expression vector according to claim 14, in which the transferable DNA is cDNA corresponding to plant viral satellite RNA, the cDNA and/or the satellite RNA optionally having been modified.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 20 words
An expression vector according to claim 14 or 15 and based on the Ti plasmid system of Agrobacterium tumefaciens .
Claim 19
Independent Claim 46 words
A method of genetically engineering a plant, which comprises incorporating into the nuclear genome of the plant DNA which is capable of being expressed in the plant and capable upon challenge of the plant by a plant virus, of modifying said plant virus or its effects.
Claim 20
Independent Claim 46 words
A method of genetically engineering a plant, which comprises incorporating into the nuclear genome of the plant DNA which is capable of being expressed in the plant and capable upon challenge of the plant by a plant virus, of modifying said plant virus or its effects.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 20 words
A plant which has been genetically engineered by the method of claim 17, or the progeny of such a plant.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

EP0149430A1 Cited
EP0159418A1 Cited
EP0164575A1 Cited

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