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USRE34304E
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Quasi-steno keyboard for text entry into a computer
Assignee: Eric P. Goldwasser
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Filing: 1990-11-07
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Granted: 1993-07-06
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Expires: 2010-11-07
Abstract
Abstract A quasi-steno keyboard permits text entry into a computer either by standard letter-by-letter typing or by stenotyping. The keys of the keyboard are arranged in three parallel rows with the tops of the keys in the first and second rows being substantially coplanar and the tops of at least four keys in the third row being coplanar and lower than those in the first and second rows. The four keys in the third row are laterally centered in the keyboard and are positioned, with respect to the keys of the first and second rows, such that a thumb can rest comfortably on each of these keys when an index or other finger of the same hand rests on a crack between adjacent keys in the first and second rows.
Inventors
- 👤 Eric P. Goldwasser
- 👤 Dorothy Goldwasser
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 12:02
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J5/00; B41J5/08; B41J5/10; B41J3/00; B41J3/26; G; G06; G06F; G06F3/00; G06F3/01; G06F3/02; G06F3/0202; G06F3/021; G06F3/023; G06F3/0233; G06F3/0237
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim
171 words
In apparatus for entering text into a computer, comprising a standard "QWERTY" keyboard having a plurality of keys arranged in at least three parallel rows, there being at least ten keys in a first row, at least ten keys in a second row and at least seven keys in a third row, said first, second and third rows being oriented successively closer to the position of the keyboard user, the improvement wherein the tops of said keys in said first and second rows are substantially coplanar and the tops of at least four keys in said third row are coplanar and are lower than said tops of the keys in said first and second rows, whereby the configuration of keys corresponds both to a standard "QWERTY" keyboard and to a standard stenotyping keyboard, whereby said keys in said first and second rows may be actuated by fingers, either individually or by pressing plural keys together, and said four keys in said third row may be actuated either by thumbs or fingers.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
171 words
In apparatus for entering text into a computer, comprising a standard "QWERTY" keyboard having a plurality of keys arranged in at least three parallel rows, there being at least ten keys in a first row, at least ten keys in a second row and at least seven keys in a third row, said first, second and third rows being oriented successively closer to the position of the keyboard user, the improvement wherein the tops of said keys in said first and second rows are substantially coplanar and the tops of at least four keys in said third row are coplanar and are lower than said tops of the keys in said first and second rows, whereby the configuration of keys corresponds both to a standard "QWERTY" keyboard and to a standard stenotyping keyboard, whereby said keys in said first and second rows may be actuated by fingers, either individually or by pressing plural keys together, and said four keys in said third row may be actuated either by thumbs or fingers.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
20 words
The apparatus recited in claim 1, wherein said four keys in said third row are laterally centered on said keyboard.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
61 words
The apparatus recited in claim 1, wherein said four keys in said third row are positioned, with respect to said keys of said first and second rows, such that a thumb can rest comfortably on each of said four keys when an index finger of the same hand rests on a crack between adjacent keys in said first and second rows.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
43 words
The apparatus recited in claim 3, wherein said four keys in said third row are elongated, in a direction transverse to said three rows, as compared to said keys in said first and second rows, thereby to accommodate the thumbs of a stenotypist.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
27 words
The apparatus recited in claim 4, wherein said keyboard further includes a space bar extending parallel to said three rows in adjacent relationship to said third row.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
22 words
The apparatus recited in claim 5, wherein the top of said space bar is lower than the tops of said four keys.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
54 words
The apparatus recited in claim 5, wherein said third row includes a plurality of keys in addition to said four keys, said plurality of keys being arranged in said third row on opposite sides of said four keys and being of substantially the same size as said keys in said first and second rows.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
32 words
The apparatus recited in claim 7, wherein the tops of said plurality of keys in said third row are substantially coplanar with the tops of said four keys in said third row.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
25 words
The apparatus recited in claim 7, wherein said space bar is arranged closely adjacent and parallel to said plurality of keys in said third row.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
39 words
The apparatus recited in claim 9, wherein the top of said space bar is lower than the tops of said four keys in said third row, and wherein said four keys extend over the top of said space bar.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
28 words
The apparatus recited in claim 9, wherein said space bar is notched in the area of said four keys in said third row, to accommodate said four keys.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
31 words
The apparatus recited in claim 1, wherein the lateral surfaces of said keys in said first row are closely adjacent to facing lateral surfaces of said keys in said second row.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
32 words
The apparatus recited in claim 1, wherein each key in said first row is substantially aligned, in a direction transverse to said three rows, with a corresponding key in said second row.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
37 words
The apparatus recited in claim 1, wherein lateral edges of at least some of said keys in said first and second rows make an angle of approximately 20 degrees with a line transverse to said three rows.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
23 words
The apparatus recited in claim 1, further comprising means for .[.interrupting.]. .Iadd.interpreting .Iaddend.keypresses of said keyboard as either individual characters or coded words.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
31 words
The apparatus recited in claim 15, wherein said means for interpreting keypresses as either individual characters or coded words makes such interpretation in dependence upon the timing of the successive keypresses.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
42 words
The apparatus recited in claim 15, wherein said means for interpreting keypresses as either individual characters or coded words makes such interpretation in dependence upon the presence or absence of a sequence of keypresses in a stored dictionary of sequences of keypresses.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
35 words
The apparatus recited in claim 15, wherein said means for interpreting keypresses as either individual characters or coded words includes a manually-actuated switch and computer means, responsive to said switch, for selecting the typing mode.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
15 words
The apparatus recited in claim 18, wherein said switch is actuated by a foot pedal.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
36 words
The apparatus recited in claim 15, further comprising display means for imaging a picture of said keyboard and imaging the appropriate steno keystroke on said picture whenever a word is entered by normal letter-by-letter typing. .Iadd.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
328 words
In apparatus for entering text into a computer, comprising a standard "QWERTY" keyboard having a plurality of keys arranged in at least three parallel rows, there being at least ten keys in a first row, at least ten keys in a second row, and at least seven keys in a third row, said first, second and third rows being oriented successively closer to the position of the keyboard user, the improvement wherein the tops of the keys in said first and second rows are substantially coplanar and each key in said first row is substantially aligned, in a direction transverse to said three rows, with a corresponding key in said second row, and whereby the configuration of keys corresponds both to a standard "QWERTY" keyboard and to a standard stenotyping keyboard, whereby pairs of keys in said first and second rows, one key of each said pair being in said first row and the other key of each said pair being the corresponding key in said second row, can be substantially simultaneously actuated by a single finger positioned between said pairs of keys..Iaddend. .Iadd.22. The apparatus recited in claim 21, further comprising means for interpreting keypresses of said keyboard as either individual characters or coded words..Iaddend. .Iadd.23. The apparatus recited in claim 22, wherein said means for interpreting keypresses as either individual characters or coded words makes such interpretation in dependence upon the timing of the successive keypresses..Iaddend. .Iadd.24. The apparatus recited in claim 22, wherein said means for interpreting keypresses as either individual characters or coded words makes such interpretation in dependence upon the presence or absence of a sequence of keypresses in a stored dictionary of sequences of keypresses..Iaddend. .Iadd.25. The apparatus recited in claim 22, wherein said means for interpreting keypresses as either individual characters or coded words include a manually-activated switch and computer means for interpreting the keypresses responsive to the condition of said switch..Iaddend. .Iadd.26. The apparatus recited in claim 25, wherein said
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
54 words
switch is actuated by a foot pedal..Iaddend. .Iadd.27. The apparatus recited in claim 21, further comprising display means for displaying text as entered by a typist using said keyboard, said display means further displaying an image of said keyboard which indicates steno keystroke(s) corresponding to a word having been entered by normal letter-by-letter typing..Iaddend.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1996-07-05 | 1997-01-04 | 1997-07-06 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2000-07-05 | 2001-01-04 | 2001-07-06 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2004-07-05 | 2005-01-04 | 2005-07-06 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |