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USRE28503E Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Automatic bowling scorer with cathode ray tube display

Assignee: AMF Bowling Companies Inc
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Filing: 1973-06-25
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Granted: 1975-08-05
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Expires: 1993-06-25
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Abstract

Abstract An automatic bowling scorer which calculates scores in accordance with the rules of the game from signals representative of pinfall and having a cathode-ray tube for presenting a visual display of the history of the game of bowling wherein the face of the cathode-ray tube is divided into identifiable discrete areas to represent the frames of the game for at least one player.

Inventors

No inventors recorded.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 17:57
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63D; A63D5/00; A63D5/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 45
Claim 1
Independent Claim 116 words
In an automatic bowling scorer for presenting a visual display of the history of a game of bowling comprising a cathoderay tube having a display face, circuit means for controlling the cathode-ray tube so that the display face of the cathode-ray tube is divided into discrete areas representative of the (frame) frames of a game of bowling for at least one player, first means (associated with the face of the cathode-ray tube) adjacent said discrete areas to identify the player associated with the discrete areas representative of the frames of the game, and second means (associated with said display face of the cathoderay tube) adjacent said discrete areas to identify the frame each discrete area represents.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 116 words
In an automatic bowling scorer for presenting a visual display of the history of a game of bowling comprising a cathoderay tube having a display face, circuit means for controlling the cathode-ray tube so that the display face of the cathode-ray tube is divided into discrete areas representative of the (frame) frames of a game of bowling for at least one player, first means (associated with the face of the cathode-ray tube) adjacent said discrete areas to identify the player associated with the discrete areas representative of the frames of the game, and second means (associated with said display face of the cathoderay tube) adjacent said discrete areas to identify the frame each discrete area represents.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 38 words
The combination as defined by claim 1 wherein said first means comprises an area for displaying a players name and said second means comprises numbers one through ten to identify the 10 frames of the game of bowling.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
The combination as defined by claim 2 including display logic means coupled to said cathode-ray tube to constrain the latter to indicate pinfall and total for each frame.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
The combination of claim 3 wherein said display logic means includes strike symbol generating means and spare symbol generating means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The combination of claim 4 wherein said display logic means includes split symbol generating means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 139 words
An automatic bowling scorer for presenting a visual display of the history of a game of bowling comprising a cathode ray tube having a display face, circuit means for controlling the cathode-ray tube so that the display face of the cathode-ray tube is divided into discrete areas representative of the various frames of a game of bowling for at least one player, signal-generating means coupled to generate signals representative of the number of pins felled by a ball, calculating means fed by said signal generating means to compute total score from the signals representative of the number of pins felled according to the rules of the game as the game progresses frame by frame, and display logic means fed by said calculating means to drive said cathode-ray tube to display the score history of the game frame by frame.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 139 words
An automatic bowling scorer for presenting a visual display of the history of a game of bowling comprising a cathode ray tube having a display face, circuit means for controlling the cathode-ray tube so that the display face of the cathode-ray tube is divided into discrete areas representative of the various frames of a game of bowling for at least one player, signal-generating means coupled to generate signals representative of the number of pins felled by a ball, calculating means fed by said signal generating means to compute total score from the signals representative of the number of pins felled according to the rules of the game as the game progresses frame by frame, and display logic means fed by said calculating means to drive said cathode-ray tube to display the score history of the game frame by frame.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
The combination of claim 6 wherein said calculating means includes a memory means to store the signals representative of pinfall for the various frames.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
The combination of claim 7 wherein said memory means comprises a recirculating delay line.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 22 words
The combination of claim (8) 7 including means fed by said calculating means to record permanently the history of the game bowled.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 23 words
The combination of claim (8) 7 including means to selectively enter pinfall for a ball of a desired frame into said calculating means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 17 words
The combination of claim 10 incLuding means to selectively enter player blind score into said calculating means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 16 words
The combination of claim 11 including means to selectively enter team handicap into said calculating means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 17 words
The combination of claim 12 including means to selectively enter team marks handicap into said calculating means.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 191 words
An automatic bowling scorer for presenting a visual display of the history of a game of bowling comprising a cathode-ray tube having a display face, circuit means for controlling the cathode-ray tube so that the display face of the cathode-ray tube is divided into discrete areas representative of the various frames of a game of bowling, first signal-generating means coupled to generate signals representative of the number of pins felled by a ball on a first lane, second signal-generating means coupled to generate signals representative of the number of pins felled by a ball on a second lane, search means to select the lane on which a ball has been rolled, memory means coupled to the signal generating means of the lane selected by the search means to receive and store signals representative of pinfall for the ball rolled, calculating means to compute total score frame by frame to the last frame bowled coupled to feed said total score frame by frame to said memory means, and display logic means fed by said memory means to drive said cathode-ray tube to display the score history of the game frame by frame.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 191 words
An automatic bowling scorer for presenting a visual display of the history of a game of bowling comprising a cathode-ray tube having a display face, circuit means for controlling the cathode-ray tube so that the display face of the cathode-ray tube is divided into discrete areas representative of the various frames of a game of bowling, first signal-generating means coupled to generate signals representative of the number of pins felled by a ball on a first lane, second signal-generating means coupled to generate signals representative of the number of pins felled by a ball on a second lane, search means to select the lane on which a ball has been rolled, memory means coupled to the signal generating means of the lane selected by the search means to receive and store signals representative of pinfall for the ball rolled, calculating means to compute total score frame by frame to the last frame bowled coupled to feed said total score frame by frame to said memory means, and display logic means fed by said memory means to drive said cathode-ray tube to display the score history of the game frame by frame.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 22 words
The combination of claim 14 including manually controlled signal-generating means coupled to feed selectively signals representative of pinfall to said memory means.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 34 words
The combination of claim 15 wherein said calculating means includes means to inhibit the display of the score history of the game frame by frame during the occurrence of an unbroken string of strikes.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 14 words
The combination of claim 16 wherein said memory means comprises a recirculating delay line.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 291 words
An automatic bowling scorer for presenting a visual display of the history of a game of bowling comprising a first cathode-ray tube having a display face, circuit means for controlling the cathode-ray tube so that the display face of the cathode-ray tube is divided into discrete areas representative of the various frames of games of bowling, said first cathode-ray tube being associated with a first lane, a second cathode-ray tube having a display face, circuit means for controlling the cathode-ray tube so that the display face of the cathode-ray tube is divided into discrete areas representative of the various frames of other games of bowling, said second cathode-ray tube being associated with a second lane, first signal-generating means coupled to generate signals representative of the number of pins felled by a ball on the first lane, second signal-generating means coupled to generate signals representative of the number of pins felled by a ball on the second lane, memory means to receive and store signals representative of the history of the games, search means to selectively couple said first signal-generating means and said second signal-generating means to said memory means, calculating means to compute total score frame by frame as a game progresses for each player and to feed said total score frame by frame to said memory means, and display logic means fed by said memory means to drive said first cathode-ray tube to display the score history of the games of a first group of players frame by frame and to drive said second cathode-ray tube to display the score history of the games of a second group of players frame by frame, and means coupled to said display logic means to generate for selective display spare and strike occurrences.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 291 words
An automatic bowling scorer for presenting a visual display of the history of a game of bowling comprising a first cathode-ray tube having a display face, circuit means for controlling the cathode-ray tube so that the display face of the cathode-ray tube is divided into discrete areas representative of the various frames of games of bowling, said first cathode-ray tube being associated with a first lane, a second cathode-ray tube having a display face, circuit means for controlling the cathode-ray tube so that the display face of the cathode-ray tube is divided into discrete areas representative of the various frames of other games of bowling, said second cathode-ray tube being associated with a second lane, first signal-generating means coupled to generate signals representative of the number of pins felled by a ball on the first lane, second signal-generating means coupled to generate signals representative of the number of pins felled by a ball on the second lane, memory means to receive and store signals representative of the history of the games, search means to selectively couple said first signal-generating means and said second signal-generating means to said memory means, calculating means to compute total score frame by frame as a game progresses for each player and to feed said total score frame by frame to said memory means, and display logic means fed by said memory means to drive said first cathode-ray tube to display the score history of the games of a first group of players frame by frame and to drive said second cathode-ray tube to display the score history of the games of a second group of players frame by frame, and means coupled to said display logic means to generate for selective display spare and strike occurrences.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 30 words
The combination of claim 18 including controllable signal-generating means selectively coupled by said search means to said memory means to modify the number of pins felled by a rolled ball.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 19 words
The combination of claim 19 wherein said controllable signal generating means comprises means to generate a team handicap eNtry.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 19 words
The combination of claim 20 wherein said controllable signal-generating means comprises means to generate a team marks handicap entry.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 19 words
The combination of claim 21 wherein said controllable signal-generating means comprises means to generate a player blind score entry.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 22 words
The combination of claim 22 including means fed by said memory means to record permanently the history of a game of bowling.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 12 words
The combination of claim 23 wherein said means comprises a magnetic tape.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 12 words
The combination of claim 23 wherein said means comprises a printed tape.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 12 words
The combination of claim 23 wherein said means comprises a punched tape.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 33 words
The combination defined in claim 1 including display logic means coupled to said cathode-ray tube to constrain the latter to indicate pinfall and totals for each frame of a said game of bowling.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 21 words
The Combination of claim 6 including means fed by said calculating means to record permanently the history of the game bowled.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 12 words
The combination of claim 28 wherein said means comprises a magnetic tape.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 12 words
The combination of claim 28 wherein said means comprises a printed record.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 12 words
The combination of claim 28 wherein said means comprises a punched tape.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 22 words
The combination of claim 6 including means to selectively enter pinfall for a ball of a desired frame into said calculating means.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 16 words
The combination of claim 6 including means to selectively enter team handicap into said calculating means.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 40 words
The combination of claim 6 wherein said calculating means includes means to inhibit the display of the score history of the game of a player frame by frame during the occurrence of an unbroken string of strikes by that player.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 43 words
The combination of claim 6 including means to selectively enter pinfall for a ball of any given frame; and wherein said calculating means includes means updating the displayed totals of frames subsequent to said given frame and previously scored in said bowling game.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 51 words
The combination of claim 7 including means to selectively enter pinfall for a ball of any given frame; and wherein said calculating means includes means updating said pinfall stored in said memory means and the displayed totals of frames subsequent to said given frame and previously scored in said bowling game.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim 38 words
The combination of claim 7 wherein said calculating means includes means to inhibit the display of the score history of the game of a given player frame by frame during the occurrence of an unbroken string of strikes.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim 195 words
An automatic bowling scorer for presenting a visual display of the history of a game of bowling for two teams of bowlers comprising: cathode-ray tube means for displaying said history having display face means on which said history is displayed for each of said teams; circuit means for controlling the display face means of said cathode-ray tube means so that portions of said display face means are divided into discrete areas representative of the various bowling frames to be bowled by each team and each player thereon; signal generating means coupled to generate signals representative of the number of pins felled by a given ball during the course of said game and the player and team identity for that ball; calculating means fed by said signal generating means to compute the total score of an identified player representative of the number of pins felled according to the rules of the game as the game progresses frame by frame; and display logic means fed by said calculating means to drive said cathode-ray tube means to display the score history of the game frame by frame for said players and said teams on said display face means.
Claim 43
Dependent Claim 195 words
An automatic bowling scorer for presenting a visual display of the history of a game of bowling for two teams of bowlers comprising: cathode-ray tube means for displaying said history having display face means on which said history is displayed for each of said teams; circuit means for controlling the display face means of said cathode-ray tube means so that portions of said display face means are divided into discrete areas representative of the various bowling frames to be bowled by each team and each player thereon; signal generating means coupled to generate signals representative of the number of pins felled by a given ball during the course of said game and the player and team identity for that ball; calculating means fed by said signal generating means to compute the total score of an identified player representative of the number of pins felled according to the rules of the game as the game progresses frame by frame; and display logic means fed by said calculating means to drive said cathode-ray tube means to display the score history of the game frame by frame for said players and said teams on said display face means.
Claim 44
Dependent Claim 21 words
The combination of claim 38 including means fed by said calculating means to record permanently tHe history of the game bowled.
Claim 45
Dependent Claim 48 words
The combination of claim 38, wherein said signal generating means includes means to identify a given frame to which said given ball is related; and said calculating means includes means updating the displayed totals of frames subsequent to said given frame and previously scored in said bowling game.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

CA742107A Cited
US3202803A Cited
US3375352A Cited
US3397283A Cited
US3453384A Cited
US3488055A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-08-04 1979-02-03 1979-08-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-08-04 1983-02-03 1983-08-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-08-04 1987-02-03 1987-08-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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