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Frequency decomposition into range and range-rate

Assignee: United States Department of the Navy
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Filing: 1991-06-24
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Granted: 1992-12-01
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Expires: 2011-06-24
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Abstract

Abstract A process that derives estimates of range and range-rate during the radar ack of an object, when the radar employes a linear frequency modulated waveform. FM waveforms at the radar wavelength are transmitted. The frequency of the radar echos are measured and the difference between the incoming frequency of radar echos and the local oscillator frequency is estimated. The signal is decomposed into Range and Range rate. Implementation of the decomposition device can either be a sequence of stored software or a hardwired processor.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard E. Pavek

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 18:02
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01S; G01S13/00; G01S13/66; G01S13/70; G01S13/02; G01S13/06; G01S13/08; G01S13/32; G01S13/36; G01S13/40

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 58 words
A process for deriving estimates of range and range-rate during the track of a target when the radar employs a single linear frequency modulated waveform, comprising the steps of: successively measuring the radar frequency; and estimating both range, and range-rate at the compeletion of each radar frequency measurement using subsequent frequency measurements with the previous estimate of range.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 58 words
A process for deriving estimates of range and range-rate during the track of a target when the radar employs a single linear frequency modulated waveform, comprising the steps of: successively measuring the radar frequency; and estimating both range, and range-rate at the compeletion of each radar frequency measurement using subsequent frequency measurements with the previous estimate of range.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the last frequency measurement, N, corresponds to the last opportunity to measure the radar frequency before the radar waveform is altered.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the step of estimating range includes: computing subsequent range and range rate each time frequency is measured using subsequent frequency measurements with the previous estimate of range.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 76 words
A process of determining the range and range-rate of an object, comprising the steps of: transmitting FM waveforms of a predetermined wavelength; estimating the frequency difference between the incoming frequency of the echo of said transmitted waveform and the local oscillator frequency; estimating initial range and range rate; successively measuring the incoming echo frequency; and computing subsequent range and range rate each time frequency is measured using subsequent frequency measurements with the previous estimate of range.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 76 words
A process of determining the range and range-rate of an object, comprising the steps of: transmitting FM waveforms of a predetermined wavelength; estimating the frequency difference between the incoming frequency of the echo of said transmitted waveform and the local oscillator frequency; estimating initial range and range rate; successively measuring the incoming echo frequency; and computing subsequent range and range rate each time frequency is measured using subsequent frequency measurements with the previous estimate of range.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-12-01 1996-06-01 1996-12-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-12-01 2000-06-01 2000-12-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-12-01 2004-06-01 2004-12-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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