Patent US3409067A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US7013191B2 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Interactive orthodontic care system based on intra-oral scanning of teeth

Assignee: Orametrix Inc
•
Filing: 2004-09-27
•
Granted: 2006-03-14
•
Expires: 2024-09-27
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Interactive, computer based orthodontist treatment planning, appliance design and appliance manufacturing is described. A scanner is described which acquires images of the dentition which are converted to three-dimensional frames of data. The data from the several frames are registered to each other to provide a complete three-dimensional virtual model of the dentition. Individual tooth objects are obtained from the virtual model. A computer-interactive software program provides for treatment planning, diagnosis and appliance from the virtual tooth models. A desired occlusion for the patient is obtained from the treatment planning software. The virtual model of the desired occlusion and the virtual model of the original dentition provide a base of information for custom manufacture of an orthodontic appliance. A variety of possible appliance and appliance manufacturing systems are contemplated, including customized archwires and customized devices for placement of off-the shelf brackets on the archwires, and removable orthodontic appliances.

Inventors

  • 👤 Rüdger Rubbert
  • 👤 Thomas Weise
  • 👤 Friedrich Riemeier
  • 👤 Rohit Sachdeva
  • 👤 Peer Sporbert

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 20:15
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06T; G06T17/00; A; A61; A61C; A61C7/00; A61C7/12; A61C7/14; A61C7/146; A61C7/28; A61C9/00; A61C9/004; A61C9/0046; B; B33; B33Y; B33Y50/00; B33Y80/00; G06Q; G06Q10/00; G06Q10/06; G16; G16H; G16H20/00; G16H30/00; G16H30/20; G16H30/40; G16H40/00; G16H40/60; G16H40/67; G16H50/00; G16H50/50; A61C7/002; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/02; A61F2/30; A61F2/3094; A61F2/30942; A61F2002/30953; G16H80/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 209 words
An orthodontic appliance manufacturing system, comprising: a machine readable memory storing digital data representing a three-dimensional virtual model of a malocclusion of a patient and digital information representing the location of orthodontic brackets to be placed on the malocclusion, said memory further storing digital data representing a three-dimensional virtual model of the patient's teeth and the patient's dentition and location of orthodontic brackets at a target situation in three dimensions; a wire bending robot; an instrument for generating a three-dimensional physical model of the malocclusion with the brackets placed on the malocclusion; and a forming device forming a bracket placement tray matching the geometry of the physical model of the malocclusion with the brackets; wherein the bracket placement tray is removed from the physical model for the placement of orthodontic brackets on the malocclusion, said tray formed with spaces for placement of brackets and enabling bonding of the brackets to the teeth at a desired location based on the virtual model of the dentition and the placement of orthodontic brackets on the malocclusion; wherein said memory further stores data obtained by scanning the dentition of the patient after the bracket bonding is complete, and wherein said memory stores instructions to verify the position of the brackets on the dentition.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 209 words
An orthodontic appliance manufacturing system, comprising: a machine readable memory storing digital data representing a three-dimensional virtual model of a malocclusion of a patient and digital information representing the location of orthodontic brackets to be placed on the malocclusion, said memory further storing digital data representing a three-dimensional virtual model of the patient's teeth and the patient's dentition and location of orthodontic brackets at a target situation in three dimensions; a wire bending robot; an instrument for generating a three-dimensional physical model of the malocclusion with the brackets placed on the malocclusion; and a forming device forming a bracket placement tray matching the geometry of the physical model of the malocclusion with the brackets; wherein the bracket placement tray is removed from the physical model for the placement of orthodontic brackets on the malocclusion, said tray formed with spaces for placement of brackets and enabling bonding of the brackets to the teeth at a desired location based on the virtual model of the dentition and the placement of orthodontic brackets on the malocclusion; wherein said memory further stores data obtained by scanning the dentition of the patient after the bracket bonding is complete, and wherein said memory stores instructions to verify the position of the brackets on the dentition.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
The system of claim 1 , wherein the wire bending robot comprises a six axis robot having a fixed gripping tool and a moveable gripping tool mounted to the end of a moveable arm.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
The system of claim 1 , wherein the instrument for generating the three-dimensional model comprises a stereolithographic instrument.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 40 words
The system of claim 1 , further comprising equipment for manufacturing a customized bracket bonding pad based on the placement of a three-dimensional virtual orthodontic bracket on the surface of a three-dimensional virtual model of the dentition of a patient.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 100 words
A system for manufacture of a customized bracket bonding pad for a bracket, the bracket having a base, comprising: a memory storing a three-dimensional virtual model of a patient's dentition and a three-dimensional virtual model of an off-the-shelf orthodontic bracket as placed on the surface of a tooth in the three-dimensional virtual model of the dentition; a processing unit deriving from said three-dimensional virtual models the three-dimensional shape of a customized bracket bonding pad for attaching to the base of said off-the-shelf bracket; and a machine system for manufacturing said customized bracket bonding pad according to said derived three-dimensional shape.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 100 words
A system for manufacture of a customized bracket bonding pad for a bracket, the bracket having a base, comprising: a memory storing a three-dimensional virtual model of a patient's dentition and a three-dimensional virtual model of an off-the-shelf orthodontic bracket as placed on the surface of a tooth in the three-dimensional virtual model of the dentition; a processing unit deriving from said three-dimensional virtual models the three-dimensional shape of a customized bracket bonding pad for attaching to the base of said off-the-shelf bracket; and a machine system for manufacturing said customized bracket bonding pad according to said derived three-dimensional shape.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5108285A Cited
US6244861B1 Cited
US5722826A Cited
US6482003B2 Cited
US20030224316A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2009-03-13 2009-09-12 2010-03-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2013-03-13 2013-09-12 2014-03-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2017-03-13 2017-09-12 2018-03-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag