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US7002708B2 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Delayed decision dot placement for plane-dependent CMYK error diffusion

Assignee: Hewlett Packard Development Co LP
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Filing: 2001-10-29
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Granted: 2006-02-21
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Expires: 2021-10-29
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Abstract

Abstract A printing method and system thereof are described. The locations in a printed image for a plurality of first color (e.g., cyan) dots and the locations in the printed image for a plurality of second color (e.g., magenta) dots are determined. Locations in the printed image for a plurality of third color dots (e.g., yellow) are then determined. The locations for the third color dots are dependent on the locations of the first color dots and the locations of the second color dots. The decision on where to place third color dots is thus made after, and therefore dependent on, the decisions on where to place first color dots and second color dots. Accordingly, color fluctuations in the printed image are minimized, resulting in superior color smoothness and improving the quality of the printed image.

Inventors

  • 👤 Niranjan Damera-Venkata

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 10:46
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N1/00; H04N1/46; H04N1/52

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 121 words
A printing method comprising: determining locations in a printed image for a plurality of first color dots and locations in said printed image for a plurality of second color dots; and determining locations in said printed image for a plurality of third color dots, wherein said locations for said third color dots are dependent on said locations of said first color dots and also dependent on said locations of said second color dots, wherein placement of each of said third color dots is subject to a first condition that prevents a dot of said third color from being printed at a location at which both a dot of said first color and a dot of said second color have been placed.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 121 words
A printing method comprising: determining locations in a printed image for a plurality of first color dots and locations in said printed image for a plurality of second color dots; and determining locations in said printed image for a plurality of third color dots, wherein said locations for said third color dots are dependent on said locations of said first color dots and also dependent on said locations of said second color dots, wherein placement of each of said third color dots is subject to a first condition that prevents a dot of said third color from being printed at a location at which both a dot of said first color and a dot of said second color have been placed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 138 words
The printing method of claim 1 comprising: first determining whether a dot of said first color is to be printed at a particular location; second determining whether a dot of said second color is to be printed at said particular location; subsequent to said first determining and said second determining, determining whether a dot of said third color is to be printed at said particular location, wherein printing of said dot of said third color at said particular location is dependent on satisfying a second condition for deciding when overlap of said dot of said third color with a dot of one other color at said particular location is acceptable; and printing said dot of said third color at said particular location when said second condition is satisfied and otherwise not printing said dot of said third color.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
The printing method of claim 2 wherein said second condition is satisfied when neither a dot of said first color nor a dot of said second color are to be printed at said particular location.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 93 words
The printing method of claim 2 further comprising: performing error diffusion to modify an intensity value of said dot of said third color resulting in a modified third color intensity value for said dot of said third color; and limiting said modified third intensity value to a predefined range; wherein said second condition is satisfied when neither a dot of said first color nor a dot of said second color are to be printed at said particular location and when a third condition based on said modified third color intensity value is satisfied.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
The printing method of claim 2 comprising: determining an amount of fill at said particular location when it is determined that a dot of another color is to be printed at said particular location.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
The printing method of claim 5 wherein said second condition is not satisfied when there is less than 100 percent fill at said particular location.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 112 words
The printing method of claim 5 further comprising: performing error diffusion to modify an intensity value of said dot of said third color resulting in a modified third color intensity value for said dot of said third color; and performing error diffusion to modify an intensity value of said dot of said first color resulting in a modified first color intensity value for said dot of said first color; wherein said second condition is satisfied when there is greater than or equal to 100 percent fill at said particular location and when a third condition based on said modified third color intensity value and said modified first color intensity value is satisfied.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 31 words
The printing method of claim 1 wherein said first color and said second color are selected from the group consisting of cyan and magenta and wherein said third color is yellow.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
The printing method of claim 1 wherein said printing is performed using an inkjet printer.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 181 words
A system used in printing, said system comprising: a memory unit; and a controller coupled to said memory unit, said controller for executing a printing method, said printing method comprising: determining locations in a printed image for a plurality of first color dots and locations in said printed image for a plurality of second color dots; and determining locations in said printed image for a plurality of third color dots, wherein said locations for said third color dots are dependent on said locations of said first color dots and also dependent on said locations of said second color dots, wherein a dot of said third color and a dot of said first color are both printable at a particular location provided there is at least 100 percent fill at said particular location and provided a first modified intensity value of said dot of said third color is greater than a second modified intensity value of said dot of said first color, said first and second modified intensity values comprising respective first and second intensity values that were modified using error diffusion.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 181 words
A system used in printing, said system comprising: a memory unit; and a controller coupled to said memory unit, said controller for executing a printing method, said printing method comprising: determining locations in a printed image for a plurality of first color dots and locations in said printed image for a plurality of second color dots; and determining locations in said printed image for a plurality of third color dots, wherein said locations for said third color dots are dependent on said locations of said first color dots and also dependent on said locations of said second color dots, wherein a dot of said third color and a dot of said first color are both printable at a particular location provided there is at least 100 percent fill at said particular location and provided a first modified intensity value of said dot of said third color is greater than a second modified intensity value of said dot of said first color, said first and second modified intensity values comprising respective first and second intensity values that were modified using error diffusion.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 41 words
The system of claim 10 wherein said dot of said third color is printable at said particular location provided neither a dot of said first color nor a dot of said second color are to be printed at said particular location.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 42 words
The system of claim 10 wherein said dot of said third color is not printed at said particular location if both a dot of said first color and a dot of said second color are to be printed at said particular location.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 30 words
The system of claim 10 wherein said first color and said second color are selected from the group consisting of cyan and magenta and wherein said third color is yellow.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 14 words
The system of claim 10 wherein said printing is performed using an inkjet printer.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 208 words
A computer-usable medium having computer-readable code stored thereon for causing a system used in printing to perform a printing method comprising: determining locations in a printed image for a plurality of first color dots and locations in said printed image for a plurality of second color dots; and determining locations in said printed image for a plurality of third color dots, wherein said locations for said third color dots are dependent on said locations of said first color dots and also dependent on said locations of said second color dots, wherein a dot of said third color and a dot of said first color are both printable at a particular location provided there is at least 100 percent fill at said particular location, provided a first modified intensity value of said dot of said first color is greater than a second modified intensity value of said dot of said third color, wherein said first and second modified intensity values comprise respective first and second intensity values that have been modified using error diffusion, provided the sum of said first and second modified intensity values is greater than a first threshold and provided the difference between said first and second modified intensity values is less than a second threshold.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 208 words
A computer-usable medium having computer-readable code stored thereon for causing a system used in printing to perform a printing method comprising: determining locations in a printed image for a plurality of first color dots and locations in said printed image for a plurality of second color dots; and determining locations in said printed image for a plurality of third color dots, wherein said locations for said third color dots are dependent on said locations of said first color dots and also dependent on said locations of said second color dots, wherein a dot of said third color and a dot of said first color are both printable at a particular location provided there is at least 100 percent fill at said particular location, provided a first modified intensity value of said dot of said first color is greater than a second modified intensity value of said dot of said third color, wherein said first and second modified intensity values comprise respective first and second intensity values that have been modified using error diffusion, provided the sum of said first and second modified intensity values is greater than a first threshold and provided the difference between said first and second modified intensity values is less than a second threshold.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 42 words
The computer-usable medium of claim 15 wherein said dot of said third color is printable at said particular location provided neither a dot of said first color nor a dot of said second color are to be printed at said particular location.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 43 words
The computer-usable medium of claim 15 wherein said dot of said third color is not printed at said particular location if both a dot of said first color and a dot of said second color are to be printed at said particular location.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 31 words
The computer-usable medium of claim 15 wherein said first color and said second color are selected from the group consisting of cyan and magenta and wherein said third color is yellow.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 15 words
The computer-usable medium of claim 15 wherein said printing is performed using an inkjet printer.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2009-02-20 2009-08-22 2010-02-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2013-02-20 2013-08-22 2014-02-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2017-02-20 2017-08-22 2018-02-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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