Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
345 words
A motor brake device for a turbocharged internal combustion engine ( 1 ), with an at least two-stage charge system ( 10 ), which includes at least one high-pressure stage ( 11 ) as well as at least one low-pressure stage ( 12 ) connected in the exhaust gas flow downstream of the high-pressure stage ( 11 ) and upstream in the charge air flow, with at least one exhaust gas line ( 20 , 20 A, 20 B, 21 , 22 ) connected with outlet channels ( 8 ) of the internal combustion engine ( 1 ) and connected downstream of the internal combustion engine ( 1 ), with at least one first closing body ( 30 ), which is provided in an area of the exhaust gas line downstream of the high-pressure stage ( 11 ) and/or the low-pressure stage ( 12 ), wherein the first closing body ( 30 ) is constructed in such a manner, that the exhaust gas flow-through and thereby the thereupon dependent pressure (P 1 ) in the at least on exhaust gas line ( 20 , 20 A, 20 B, 21 , 22 ) is so variable, that thereby the motor brake power is variably adjusted as required, wherein an exhaust gas recirculation line ( 32 , 35 ) is provided, which includes at least one exhaust gas return line ( 32 ), via which a portion of the exhaust gas is supplied from said at least one exhaust gas line ( 20 , 20 A, 20 B) upstream of a turbine ( 13 , 13 A, 13 B) of the high-pressure stage ( 11 ) to a charge air line ( 25 ) behind a compressor ( 14 ) of the high-pressure stage ( 11 ) to ensure that the exhaust gas side pressure (P 1 ) in the exhaust gas line ( 20 ) is greater than the charge air side pressure (P 2 ) in the charge air line ( 25 ) to reduce harmful emissions ( NO x , CO, CO 2 ).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
345 words
A motor brake device for a turbocharged internal combustion engine ( 1 ), with an at least two-stage charge system ( 10 ), which includes at least one high-pressure stage ( 11 ) as well as at least one low-pressure stage ( 12 ) connected in the exhaust gas flow downstream of the high-pressure stage ( 11 ) and upstream in the charge air flow, with at least one exhaust gas line ( 20 , 20 A, 20 B, 21 , 22 ) connected with outlet channels ( 8 ) of the internal combustion engine ( 1 ) and connected downstream of the internal combustion engine ( 1 ), with at least one first closing body ( 30 ), which is provided in an area of the exhaust gas line downstream of the high-pressure stage ( 11 ) and/or the low-pressure stage ( 12 ), wherein the first closing body ( 30 ) is constructed in such a manner, that the exhaust gas flow-through and thereby the thereupon dependent pressure (P 1 ) in the at least on exhaust gas line ( 20 , 20 A, 20 B, 21 , 22 ) is so variable, that thereby the motor brake power is variably adjusted as required, wherein an exhaust gas recirculation line ( 32 , 35 ) is provided, which includes at least one exhaust gas return line ( 32 ), via which a portion of the exhaust gas is supplied from said at least one exhaust gas line ( 20 , 20 A, 20 B) upstream of a turbine ( 13 , 13 A, 13 B) of the high-pressure stage ( 11 ) to a charge air line ( 25 ) behind a compressor ( 14 ) of the high-pressure stage ( 11 ) to ensure that the exhaust gas side pressure (P 1 ) in the exhaust gas line ( 20 ) is greater than the charge air side pressure (P 2 ) in the charge air line ( 25 ) to reduce harmful emissions ( NO x , CO, CO 2 ).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
80 words
A motor brake device according to claim 1 , wherein no one-way valve is provided in the exhaust gas return line ( 32 ) and wherein a first pressure (P 1 ) in the exhaust gas line ( 20 , 20 A, 20 B) ahead of the turbine ( 13 , 13 A, 13 B) is continuously greater than a second pressure (P 2 ) in the charge air line ( 25 ) downstream of the compressor ( 14 ).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
61 words
A motor brake device according to claim 1 , wherein a flow-through restrictor ( 35 ) is provided, which is located in the exhaust gas return line ( 32 ) and via which it is determined which proportion of the exhaust gas is returned via the exhaust gas return line ( 32 ) into the charge air line ( 25 ).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
35 words
A motor brake device according to claim 1 , wherein the first closing body ( 30 ) is a control valve ( 30 ), an exhaust gas brake flap or an exhaust gas throttle valve.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
27 words
A motor brake device according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the turbines ( 13 , 16 ) is a turbine with variable geometry.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
53 words
A motor brake device according to claim 1 , wherein at least one turbine ( 13 , 13 A, 13 B) of the turbocharger ( 10 ) is a twin flow turbine ( 13 A, 132 ), in which two turbine wheels ( 13 A, 13 B) are arranged parallel to each other.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
39 words
A motor brake device according to claim 6 , wherein the two turbine wheels ( 13 A, 13 B) of the twin flow turbine ( 13 A, 13 B) have an exhaust gas channel with varying flow through cross-section.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
50 words
A motor brake device according to claim 6 , wherein the respective second closing bodies ( 34 A, 34 B) provided respectively in the bypass lines ( 33 A, 33 B) of the twin flow turbine ( 13 ) are designed to be controllable or adjustable independently of each other.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
49 words
A motor brake device according to claim 1 , wherein each high-pressure turbine ( 13 , 13 A, 13 B) is provided in parallel arrangement with at least one bypass line ( 33 A, 33 B) with a respective therein associated second closing body ( 34 A, 34 B).
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
32 words
A motor brake device according to claim 1 , wherein at least one closing body ( 30 , 34 A, 34 B) is a valve and/or restrictor and/or flap and/or slide valve.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
68 words
A motor brake device according to claim 1 , wherein a control device ( 40 ) is provided, which provides a control or adjustment signal, via which the first closing body ( 30 ) and/or the second closing body ( 34 A, 34 B) and/or the flow through restrictor ( 35 ) and/or the turbines ( 13 , 16 ) with variable turbine geometry are adjustable or controllable.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
31 words
A motor brake device according to claim 1 , wherein the control device ( 40 ) is a component of the motor control unit (ECU), which includes a program controlled unit.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
23 words
A motor brake device according to claim 1 , wherein the control or adjusting signal is an electric or pneumatic or hydraulic signal.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
43 words
A motor brake device according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the closing bodies ( 30 , 34 A, 34 B) or the flow through restrictor ( 35 ) is integrated in the housing of the turbocharger ( 10 ).