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Person tagging in an image processing system utilizing a statistical model based on both appearance and geometric features

Assignee: Koninklijke Philips NV
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Filing: 2000-11-01
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Granted: 2005-12-06
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Expires: 2020-11-01
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Abstract

Abstract An image processing system processes a sequence of images to generate a statistical model for each of a number of different persons to be tagged so as to be identifiable in subsequent images. The statistical model for a given tagged person incorporates at least one appearance feature, such as color, texture, etc., and at least one geometric feature, such as shape or position of a designated region of similar appearance within one or more images. The models are applied to subsequent images in order to perform a person detection, person location and/or person tracking operation. An action of the image processing system is controlled based on a result of the operation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Antonio J. Colmenarez
  • 👤 Srinivas Gutta

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 14:21
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06V; G06V40/00; G06V40/10; G06V40/16; G06V40/172; G06V40/173; G06V40/103

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 279 words
A method of person tagging in an image processing system, the method comprising the steps of: processing a sequence of images to generate a statistical model for each person to be tagged, the statistical model incorporating at least one appearance feature and at least one geometric feature of the tagged person; applying the model to at least one subsequent image in order to perform at least one of a detection operation, a location operation and a tracking operation for the tagged person; and controlling an action of the image processing system based on a result of the at least one operation; wherein the statistical model generated for a given person Ω and image I comprises a likelihood probability function P ⁡ ( I ❘ T , ξ , Ω ) = ∑ pix ∈ I ⁢ P ⁡ ( pix ❘ T , ξ , Ω ) , where r is an index to regions of similar appearance and N is a total number of such regions, r=1, 2, . . . N, is a linear transformation used to capture global motion of the person in the image space and P ⁡ ( pix ❘ T , ξ , Ω ) = max ( P ⁡ ( pix r = 1 , ⁢ … ⁢ , ⁢ N ❘ r , T , ξ , Ω ) ⁢ P ⁡ ( r ❘ ξ , Ω ) ) , where P(pix|r, T, ξ, Ω) is the probability of observing pixel pix assuming that it belongs to an r-th region of the model on a pose ξ, and P(r|ξ, Ω) is the prior probability of the region at that pose.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 279 words
A method of person tagging in an image processing system, the method comprising the steps of: processing a sequence of images to generate a statistical model for each person to be tagged, the statistical model incorporating at least one appearance feature and at least one geometric feature of the tagged person; applying the model to at least one subsequent image in order to perform at least one of a detection operation, a location operation and a tracking operation for the tagged person; and controlling an action of the image processing system based on a result of the at least one operation; wherein the statistical model generated for a given person Ω and image I comprises a likelihood probability function P ⁡ ( I ❘ T , ξ , Ω ) = ∑ pix ∈ I ⁢ P ⁡ ( pix ❘ T , ξ , Ω ) , where r is an index to regions of similar appearance and N is a total number of such regions, r=1, 2, . . . N, is a linear transformation used to capture global motion of the person in the image space and P ⁡ ( pix ❘ T , ξ , Ω ) = max ( P ⁡ ( pix r = 1 , ⁢ … ⁢ , ⁢ N ❘ r , T , ξ , Ω ) ⁢ P ⁡ ( r ❘ ξ , Ω ) ) , where P(pix|r, T, ξ, Ω) is the probability of observing pixel pix assuming that it belongs to an r-th region of the model on a pose ξ, and P(r|ξ, Ω) is the prior probability of the region at that pose.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the regions of similar appearance include a dummy region having a constant probability as follows: P ( pix|r occlusion ,T ,Σ,Ω) P ( r occlusion |Σ,Ω)= P occlusion .
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 69 words
The method of claim 1 wherein each of at least a subset of the pixels of the image I is characterized by a two-dimensional position vector x and by an appearance feature vector f such that: P ( pix|r,T ,Σ,Ω)= P ( x|r,T ,Σ,Ω) P ( f|r,T ,Σ,Ω), Where P (x|r, T, Σ, Ω) and P (f|r, T, Σ, Ω) are approximated as Gaussian distributions over corresponding feature spaces.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2008-12-05 2009-06-06 2009-12-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2012-12-05 2013-06-06 2013-12-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2016-12-05 2017-06-06 2017-12-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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