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US6861485B2 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multi-catalyst system for olefin polymerization

Assignee: Equistar Chemicals LP
•
Filing: 2003-06-20
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Granted: 2005-03-01
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Expires: 2023-06-20
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Abstract

Abstract A multi-catalyst system is disclosed. The catalyst system comprises catalyst A and catalyst B. Catalyst A comprises a supported bridged indenoindolyl transition metal complex. Catalyst B comprises a supported non-bridged indenoindolyl transition metal complex. The catalyst system of the invention produces polyolefins which have bi- or multi-modal molecular weight distribution.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shaotian Wang

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 17:28
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08F; C08F4/00; C08F4/42; C08F4/44; C08F4/60; C08F4/62; C08F4/64; C08F4/646; C08F210/00; C08F210/16; C08F10/00; C08F110/00; C08F4/659; C08F110/02; C08F2420/00; C08F2420/02; C08F2420/05; C08F2420/06; C08F4/65912; C08F4/65916; C08F4/6592; C08F4/65922; C08F4/65925

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 33 words
A multi-catalyst system that comprises (a) catalyst A, a supported bridged indenoindolyl transition metal complex; and (b) catalyst B, a supported non-bridged indenoindolyl transition metal complex; wherein A and B are separately supported.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 33 words
A multi-catalyst system that comprises (a) catalyst A, a supported bridged indenoindolyl transition metal complex; and (b) catalyst B, a supported non-bridged indenoindolyl transition metal complex; wherein A and B are separately supported.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 114 words
The catalyst system of claim 1 wherein the complex of catalyst A has the general structure of I, II, III or IV: in which M is a transition metal; G is a bridge group; L is a ligand that is covalently bonded to G and M; R is selected from the group consisting of alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, boryl and silyl groups; X is selected from the group consisting of alkyl, aryl, alkoxy, aryloxy, halide, dialkylamino, and siloxy groups; n satisfies the valence of M; and one or more of the remaining ring atoms are optionally independently substituted by alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, alkylaryl, silyl, halogen, alkoxy, aryloxy, siloxy, nitro, dialkyl amino, or diaryl amino groups.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
The catalyst system of claim 2 wherein L is selected from the group consisting of cyclopentadienyls, indenyls, fluorenyls, boraarys, pyrrolyls, azaborolinyls, quinolinyls, indenoindolyls, phosphinimines, and alkylaminos.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The catalyst system of claim 2 wherein G is selected from the group consisting of dialkylsilyl, diarylsilyl, methylene, ethylene, isopropylidene, and diphenylmethylene.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
The catalyst system of claim 2 wherein the bridged complex has the general structure of I or II and wherein M is a Group 4 transition metal, L is alkylamido, and G is dialkylsilyl.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
The catalyst system of claim 5 wherein M is Ti or Zr, L is t-butylamino, G is dimethylsilyl, and X is halide or alkyl.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 34 words
The catalyst system of claim 2 wherein the bridged complex has the general structure of III or IV and wherein M is a Group 4 transition metal, L is alkylamido, and G is dialkylsilyl.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
The catalyst system of claim 7 wherein M is Ti or Zr, L is t-butylamino, G is dimethylsilyl, and X is halide or alkyl.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 116 words
The catalyst system of claim 1 wherein the non-bridged complex of catalyst B has the general structure of in which R is selected from the group consisting of alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, boryl and silyl groups; M is a Group 4-6 transition metal; L is selected from the group consisting of substituted or non-substituted cyclopentadienyls, indenyls, fluorenyls, boraarys, pyrrolyls, azaborolinyls, quinolinyls, indenoindolyls, and phosphinimines; X is selected from the group consisting of alkyl, aryl, alkoxy, aryloxy, halide, dialkylamino, and siloxy groups, and n satisfies the valence of M; and one or more of the remaining ring atoms are optionally substituted by alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, alkylaryl, silyl, halogen, alkoxy, aryloxy, siloxy, nitro, dialkyl amino, or diaryl amino groups.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 23 words
The catalyst system of claim 9 wherein R is methyl, L is cyclopentadienyl; M is Zr; X is chloride, and n is 2.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 38 words
The catalyst system of claim 1 wherein catalyst A further comprises an activator selected from the group consisting of alumoxanes, alkyl aluminums, alkyl aluminum halides, anionic compounds of boron or aluminum, trialkylboron and triarylboron compounds, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 12 words
The catalyst system of claim 11 wherein the activator is an alumoxane.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 38 words
The catalyst system of claim 1 wherein catalyst B further comprises an activator selected from the group consisting of alumoxanes, alkyl aluminums, alkyl aluminum halides, anionic compounds of boron or aluminum, trialkylboron and triarylboron compounds, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 12 words
The catalyst system of claim 13 wherein the activator is an alumoxane.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 17 words
The catalyst system of claim 1 wherein the support in catalyst A and catalyst B is silica.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 17 words
A process comprising polymerizing an α-olefin in the presence of the catalyst system of claim 1 .
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 16 words
The process of claim 16 which produces a polyolefin having bi- or multi-modal molecular weight distribution.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 25 words
The process of claim 16 wherein the α-olefin is selected from the group consisting of ethylene, propylene, 1-butene, 1-pentene, 1-hexene, 1-octene, 4-methyl-1-pentene, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 55 words
A process comprising polymerizing an α-olefin in the presence of a multi-catalyst system that comprises (a) catalyst A, a supported bridged indenoindolyl transition metal complex; and (b) catalyst B, a supported non-bridged indenoindolyl transition metal complex; wherein A and B are separately supported, said process produces an polyolefin having bi- or multi-modal molecular weight distribution.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 55 words
A process comprising polymerizing an α-olefin in the presence of a multi-catalyst system that comprises (a) catalyst A, a supported bridged indenoindolyl transition metal complex; and (b) catalyst B, a supported non-bridged indenoindolyl transition metal complex; wherein A and B are separately supported, said process produces an polyolefin having bi- or multi-modal molecular weight distribution.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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