Patent US4950265A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US6849080B2 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Excisional biopsy device and methods

Assignee: Encapsule Medical LLC
•
Filing: 2002-01-31
•
Granted: 2005-02-01
•
Expires: 2022-01-31
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An excisional biopsy device includes a tubular member having a window near a distal tip thereof; a cutting tool, a distal end of the cutting tool being attached near the distal tip of the tubular member, at least a distal portion of the cutting tool being configured to selectively bow out of the window and to retract within the window; and a tissue collection device externally attached at least to the tubular member, the tissue collection device collecting tissue excised by the cutting tool as the biopsy device is rotated and the cutting tool is bowed. An excisional biopsy method for soft tissue includes the steps of inserting a generally tubular member into the tissue, the tubular member including a cutting tool adapted to selectively bow away from the tubular member and an external tissue collection device near a distal tip of the tubular member; rotating the tubular member; selectively varying a degree of bowing of the cutting tool; collecting tissue severed by the cutting tool in the tissue collection device; and retracting the tubular member from the soft tissue. The tubular member may include an imaging transducer and the method may include the step of displaying information received from the transducer on a display device and the step of varying the degree of bowing of the cutting tool based upon the displayed information from the imaging transducer. Alternatively, the imaging transducer may be disposed within a removable transducer core adapted to fit within the tubular member.

Inventors

  • 👤 Roberta Lee
  • 👤 James W. Vetter

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 03:35
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B10/00; A61B10/02; A61B10/0233; A61B10/0266; A61B8/00; A61B8/08; A61B8/0833; A61B8/085; A61B10/0275; A61B10/04; A61B17/00; A61B17/32; A61B17/3205; A61B17/3207; A61B17/320725; A61B18/00; A61B18/04; A61B18/12; A61B18/14; A61B18/1482; A61B17/00234; A61B2017/00287; A61B2018/00005; A61B2018/00011; A61B2018/1405; A61B2018/1407; A61B2018/1475; A61B90/00; A61B90/36; A61B90/37; A61B2090/378; A61B2090/3782; A61B2090/3784; A61B2218/00; A61B2218/001; A61B2218/002; A61B8/46; A61B8/461

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 29
Claim 1
Independent Claim 85 words
A breast tissue treatment device, comprising: a shaft having a window near a distal tip thereof; a tissue cutting tool, the cutting tool being attached near the distal tip of the shalt, the cutting tool being configured to selectively bow out of the window and to retract within the window; and a tissue collection and isolation device, the tissue collection and isolation device being configured to collect tissue cut by the tissue cutting tool and to physically isolate the collected tissue from a surrounding tissue.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 85 words
A breast tissue treatment device, comprising: a shaft having a window near a distal tip thereof; a tissue cutting tool, the cutting tool being attached near the distal tip of the shalt, the cutting tool being configured to selectively bow out of the window and to retract within the window; and a tissue collection and isolation device, the tissue collection and isolation device being configured to collect tissue cut by the tissue cutting tool and to physically isolate the collected tissue from a surrounding tissue.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The device of claim 1 , wherein the tissue cutting tool is configured to be energized by an RF energy source.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The device of claim 1 , wherein the tissue collection device includes a thin flexible membrane.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
The device of claim 3 , wherein the thin flexible membrane is impermeable.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
The device of claim 3 , wherein the thin flexible membrane includes a polymer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
The device of claim 3 , wherein the thin flexible membrane is shaped like a bag.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
The device of claim 1 , wherein the tissue collection and isolation device is configured to selectively open and close.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 30 words
The device of claim 1 , wherein the tissue collection and isolation device is configured to selectively bow out away from the shalt and to retract back toward the shaft.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 28 words
The device of claim 8 , wherein the tissue collection and isolation device is further configured to lay substantially flat against the shaft when in a retracted position.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 43 words
The device of claim 1 , wherein the shaft includes a first portion that is configured to remain outside the tissue and a second portion that is configured to penetrate the tissue, the first portion having a greater diameter than the second portion.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 22 words
The device of claim 1 , wherein the tissue collection device includes a thin flexible membrane configured to surround the collected tissue.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 91 words
A method of retrieving a specimen from a mass of tissue, including the steps of: inserting an instrument that includes a cutting clement and a tissue collection and isolation element into the mass of tissue, the cutting element being configured to cut the specimen from the mass of tissue and the tissue collection and isolation element being configured to collect the specimen and to physically isolate the specimen from the mass of tissue; cutting the specimen, and collecting the cut specimen and physically isolating the specimen from the mass of tissue.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 91 words
A method of retrieving a specimen from a mass of tissue, including the steps of: inserting an instrument that includes a cutting clement and a tissue collection and isolation element into the mass of tissue, the cutting element being configured to cut the specimen from the mass of tissue and the tissue collection and isolation element being configured to collect the specimen and to physically isolate the specimen from the mass of tissue; cutting the specimen, and collecting the cut specimen and physically isolating the specimen from the mass of tissue.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 45 words
The method of claim 12 , wherein the collecting and isolating step includes steps of: sequentially extending the tissue collection and isolation element to collect the specimen, and retracting the tissue collection and isolation element to isolate the collected specimen from the mass of issue.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 12 , wherein isolating step includes a step of drawing a flexible membrane around the cut specimen.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 14 , wherein the flexible membrane includes at least one of plastic and nylon.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 14 , wherein the flexible membrane is shaped like a bag.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method of claim 12 , wherein the specimen includes a lesion and wherein the cutting step cuts a margin of healthy tissue around the specimen.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 12 , wherein the cutting and collecting and isolating steps preserves a tissue architecture of the collected and isolated specimen.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 107 words
A tissue treatment device, comprising: a shaft defining a proximal and a distal end; a tissue treatment assembly attached near the distal end of the shaft and including a first tool configured to cut the tissue and a second tool configured to collect the cut tissue and to isolate the collected tissue from a surrounding tissue, the first tool being configured to selectively extend away from the shaft and to refract toward the shaft, the second tool being configured to open so as to collect the cut tissue and close so as to isolate the collected tissue as the first tool is selectively extended and retracted, respectively.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 107 words
A tissue treatment device, comprising: a shaft defining a proximal and a distal end; a tissue treatment assembly attached near the distal end of the shaft and including a first tool configured to cut the tissue and a second tool configured to collect the cut tissue and to isolate the collected tissue from a surrounding tissue, the first tool being configured to selectively extend away from the shaft and to refract toward the shaft, the second tool being configured to open so as to collect the cut tissue and close so as to isolate the collected tissue as the first tool is selectively extended and retracted, respectively.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 35 words
The device of claim 19 , wherein the first tool defines a leading edge adapted to cut tissue and a trailing edge, the second tool being attached to the trailing edge of the first tool.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 16 words
The device of claim 20 , wherein the second tool is also attached to the shaft.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 13 words
The device claim 19 , wherein the second tool includes a flexible membrane.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 14 words
The device of claim 22 , wherein the flexible membrane forms a bag shape.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 12 words
The device of claim 19 , wherein the tissue includes breast tissue.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 30 words
The device of claim 19 , wherein the second tool is configured to lay substantially flat against an outer surface of the shaft when the first tool is fully retracted.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 18 words
The device of claim 19 , wherein the first tool is configured to be energized by RF energy.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1813902A Cited
US2816552A Cited
US3320957A Cited
US3732858A Cited
GB1331468A Cited
US3749085A Cited
US3910279A Cited
FR2275226A1 Cited
US3955578A Cited
US4099518A Cited
US4245653A Cited
US4347846A Cited
NZ202965A Cited
SU1235497A1 Cited
US4611594A Cited
JPS6129733A Cited
US4650466A Cited
SU1355266A1 Cited
GB2204496A Cited
US4890611A Cited
US5147355A Cited
US4903696A Cited
US4966604A Cited
US5156610A Cited
US5282484A Cited
US5071424A Cited
US5211651A Cited
US5174296A Cited
US5083570A Cited
EP0472368B1 Cited
US5100423A Cited
US5217479A Cited
WO1992020291A1 Cited
US5152293A Cited
US5176688A Cited
US5325860A Cited
US5224945A Cited
US5192291A Cited
US5766191A Cited
US5308321A Cited
US5224488A Cited
US5318576A Cited
US5527326A Cited
WO1995002370A2 Cited
WO1995002371A2 Cited
US5441510A Cited
US5415656A Cited
US5928164A Cited
US5672172A Cited
EP0908156A1 Cited
US6387056B1 Cited
US5794626A Cited
US5954670A Cited
US5632754A Cited
US5928159A Cited
US6106524A Cited
US5947964A Cited
US5630426A Cited
WO1996029946A1 Cited
US5954655A Cited
US5554163A Cited
US5913855A Cited
US5709697A Cited
GB2311468A Cited
DE19706751A1 Cited
US6096053A Cited
US5895399A Cited
WO1998008441A1 Cited
EP0829232A2 Cited
NL1004723C2 Cited
WO1999001074A1 Cited
US6080151A Cited
WO1999004704A2 Cited
US6238389B1 Cited
US6099534A Cited
US6063082A Cited
US6080149A Cited
US6221006B1 Cited
US6602204B2 Cited
WO1999043262A1 Cited
WO1999044506A1 Cited
US6331166B1 Cited
US20020058885A1 Cited
WO1999053851A1 Cited
US6015390A Cited
US6036708A Cited
WO2000010471A1 Cited
US6179860B1 Cited
WO2000012009A2 Cited
US6440147B1 Cited
US6423081B1 Cited
US6022362A Cited
WO2000016697A2 Cited
WO2000030531A1 Cited
WO2000033743A1 Cited
WO2000044295A1 Cited
WO2000045854A2 Cited
WO2000074561A1 Cited
WO2001028445A1 Cited
US6514248B1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2008-02-01 2008-08-02 2009-02-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2012-02-01 2012-08-02 2013-02-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2016-02-01 2016-08-02 2017-02-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag