US6827400B2
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Sleeping occupant protection system for vehicles
Assignee: Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
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Filing: 2003-05-22
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Granted: 2004-12-07
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Expires: 2023-05-22
Abstract
Abstract A comfort system for use at middle seat of a vehicle having a pair of seats laterally on either side of the middle seat, with each lateral seat including a conventional seat belt, a backrest and a support surface. The comfort system comprises a base section having a pair of sides, an upwardly directed section having a pair of padded sides, and a pair of padded headrests located on respective sides of the upwardly directed section. With this arrangement when an occupant, e.g., a child, is seated on either lateral seat and wearing the seat belt the child may comfortably lean against the comfort system so that the occupant's head engages the headrest on the adjacent to side and at least a portion of the occupant's upper torso engages that side of the upwardly directed section.
Inventors
- 👤 Rajiv Menon
- 👤 Kristy Bittenbender Arbogast
- 👤 Flaura Koplin Winston
- 👤 Kurt A. Schwinghammer
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 07:54
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60N; B60N2/00; B60N2/24; B60N2/30; B60N2/3081; B60N2/3086; B60N2/26; B60N2/28; B60N2/2803; B60N2/2806; B60N2/2809; B60N2/2866; B60N2/2872; B60N2/2887; B60N2/3084; B60N2/80; B60N2/885
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 28
Claim 1
Independent Claim
269 words
A comfort system for use in a motor vehicle having a conventional seat belt and a first seat including a backrest and a support surface, said comfort system being arranged to provide head, neck and upper torso support for an occupant to comfortably lean against while wearing the seat belt and sitting semi-erect on the support surface and against the backrest of the first seat, said comfort system being arranged to be located adjacent to and laterally of the first seat and comprising a base section, an upwardly directed section, and a first headrest, said base section being arranged to extend outward in a direction generally parallel to the support surface and having a first padded lateral side, said upwardly directed section being arranged to extend generally parallel to the backrest and having a first padded lateral side and a top end, said first padded lateral side of said base section and said first padded lateral side of said upwardly directed section being located on the same side of said comfort system and being arranged to be located laterally adjacent to the first seat, said first headrest comprising a padded member located on said first lateral side of said upwardly directed section adjacent to said top end thereof and projecting laterally outward from said first lateral side, whereupon when the occupant is seated on the first seat and wearing the seat belt the occupant may comfortably lean against said comfort system so that the occupant's head engages said first headrest and at least a portion of the occupant's upper torso engages said first side of said upwardly directed section.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
269 words
A comfort system for use in a motor vehicle having a conventional seat belt and a first seat including a backrest and a support surface, said comfort system being arranged to provide head, neck and upper torso support for an occupant to comfortably lean against while wearing the seat belt and sitting semi-erect on the support surface and against the backrest of the first seat, said comfort system being arranged to be located adjacent to and laterally of the first seat and comprising a base section, an upwardly directed section, and a first headrest, said base section being arranged to extend outward in a direction generally parallel to the support surface and having a first padded lateral side, said upwardly directed section being arranged to extend generally parallel to the backrest and having a first padded lateral side and a top end, said first padded lateral side of said base section and said first padded lateral side of said upwardly directed section being located on the same side of said comfort system and being arranged to be located laterally adjacent to the first seat, said first headrest comprising a padded member located on said first lateral side of said upwardly directed section adjacent to said top end thereof and projecting laterally outward from said first lateral side, whereupon when the occupant is seated on the first seat and wearing the seat belt the occupant may comfortably lean against said comfort system so that the occupant's head engages said first headrest and at least a portion of the occupant's upper torso engages said first side of said upwardly directed section.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
27 words
The comfort system of claim 1 wherein said comfort system comprises a unit that is arranged to be mounted to the vehicle laterally of said first seat.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
20 words
The comfort system of claim 2 wherein said upwardly directed section and said base section each comprise a soft material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
17 words
The comfort system of claim 3 additionally comprising a rear panel formed of a relatively rigid material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
18 words
The comfort system of claim 2 wherein said unit is arranged to be releasably securable to the vehicle.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
24 words
The comfort system of claim 5 wherein said unit is arranged to be releasably securable to the vehicle by use of a LATCH system.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
20 words
The comfort system of claim 4 wherein said upwardly directed section and said base section each comprise a soft material.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
17 words
The comfort system of claim 7 additionally comprising a rear panel formed of a relatively rigid material.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
21 words
The comfort system of claim 8 wherein said rear panel includes connectors for connecting said comfort system to a LATCH system.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
158 words
The comfort system of claim 1 wherein the motor vehicle includes a second seat and wherein said comfort system is adapted to be located adjacent the second seat and wherein said base section includes a second padded lateral side located opposite to said first side, said upwardly directed section includes a second padded lateral side located opposite to said first side, and wherein said comfort system additionally comprises a second headrest, said second headrest comprising a padded member located on said second lateral side of said upwardly directed section adjacent to said top end thereof and projecting laterally outward from said second side, whereupon when an occupant is seated on a second seat of the vehicle located laterally adjacent to said second side may comfortably lean against said comfort system so that the occupant's head engages said second headrest and at least a portion of the occupant's upper torso engages said second side of said upwardly directed section.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
55 words
The comfort system of claim 1 wherein the vehicle includes a middle seat having a backrest and a support surface, the middle seat being located between and laterally adjacent to the first seat and a second seat and wherein said comfort system is adapted to form a portion of the middle seat of the vehicle.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
54 words
The comfort system of claim 11 wherein said comfort system is arranged to be built into the middle seat, with said upwardly directed section being arranged to be built into the backrest of the middle seat, and with the base section being arranged to be built into the support surface of the middle seat.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
55 words
The comfort system of claim 12 wherein said upwardly directed section and said base section are arranged to be moved from a retracted position within the middle seat to an extended position with respect thereto, whereupon said upwardly directed section projects outward from the backrest and said base section projects upward from said support surface.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
32 words
The comfort system of claim 13 including at least one actuator arranged for causing said upwardly directed section and said base section to move from said retracted position to said extended position.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
49 words
The comfort system of claim 13 wherein said upwardly directed section and said base section are arranged to be moved to the retracted position when a person sits on the middle seat of the vehicle when said upwardly directed section and said base section are in the extended position.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
91 words
The comfort system of claim 13 wherein said comfort system comprises a pair of upwardly directed sections disposed parallel to each other and a pair of base sections disposed parallel to each other, with one of said upwardly directed sections and one of said base sections being arranged to be longitudinally aligned and located adjacent to the first seat, and with the other of said upwardly directed sections and the other of said base sections being arranged to be longitudinally aligned and located adjacent to the second seat of the vehicle.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
256 words
A comfort system for use in a motor vehicle having a conventional seat belt and a first seat including a backrest and a support surface, said comfort system being arranged to provide head, neck and upper torso support for an occupant to comfortably lean against while wearing the seat belt and sitting semi-erect on the support surface and against the backrest of the first seat, said comfort system being arranged to be located adjacent to and laterally of the first seat and comprising a base section and an upwardly directed section, said base section being arranged to extend outward in a direction generally parallel to the support surface and having a first padded side, said upwardly directed section being arranged to extend generally parallel to the backrest and having a top end and a first padded side on the same side as the first padded side of said base section, said first padded side of said upwardly directed section and said base section being arranged to be located laterally adjacent to the first seat, said upwardly directed section including a relatively rigid back panel arranged for releasably securing said system to the vehicle, whereupon when an occupant is seated on the first seat and wearing the seat belt the occupant may comfortably lean against said comfort system so that the occupant's head engages said first side of said upwardly directed section adjacent to the top end thereof and at least a portion of the occupant's upper torso engages said first side of said upwardly directed section.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
256 words
A comfort system for use in a motor vehicle having a conventional seat belt and a first seat including a backrest and a support surface, said comfort system being arranged to provide head, neck and upper torso support for an occupant to comfortably lean against while wearing the seat belt and sitting semi-erect on the support surface and against the backrest of the first seat, said comfort system being arranged to be located adjacent to and laterally of the first seat and comprising a base section and an upwardly directed section, said base section being arranged to extend outward in a direction generally parallel to the support surface and having a first padded side, said upwardly directed section being arranged to extend generally parallel to the backrest and having a top end and a first padded side on the same side as the first padded side of said base section, said first padded side of said upwardly directed section and said base section being arranged to be located laterally adjacent to the first seat, said upwardly directed section including a relatively rigid back panel arranged for releasably securing said system to the vehicle, whereupon when an occupant is seated on the first seat and wearing the seat belt the occupant may comfortably lean against said comfort system so that the occupant's head engages said first side of said upwardly directed section adjacent to the top end thereof and at least a portion of the occupant's upper torso engages said first side of said upwardly directed section.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
20 words
The comfort system of claim 17 wherein said upwardly directed section and said base section each comprise a resilient material.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
264 words
A comfort system for use in a motor vehicle having a middle seat, a first seat located laterally adjacent to the middle seat and a conventional seat belt located at the first seat, the first seat including a backrest and a support surface, the middle seat having a backrest and a support surface, said comfort system being arranged to provide head, neck and upper torso support for an occupant to comfortably lean against while wearing the seat belt and sitting semi-erect on the support surface and against the backrest of the first seat, said comfort system being arranged to be built-into the middle seat and comprising a base section and an upwardly directed section, said base section being arranged to extend outward in a direction generally parallel to the support surface of the middle seat and having a first padded side, said upwardly directed section being arranged to extend generally parallel to the backrest and having a top end and a first padded side on the same side as the first padded side of said base section, said first padded side of said upwardly directed section and said base section being arranged to be located laterally adjacent to the first seat, whereupon when an occupant is seated on the first seat and wearing the seat belt the occupant may comfortably lean against said comfort system so that the occupant's head engages said first side of said upwardly directed section adjacent to the top end thereof and at least a portion of the occupant's upper torso engages said first side of said upwardly directed section.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
264 words
A comfort system for use in a motor vehicle having a middle seat, a first seat located laterally adjacent to the middle seat and a conventional seat belt located at the first seat, the first seat including a backrest and a support surface, the middle seat having a backrest and a support surface, said comfort system being arranged to provide head, neck and upper torso support for an occupant to comfortably lean against while wearing the seat belt and sitting semi-erect on the support surface and against the backrest of the first seat, said comfort system being arranged to be built-into the middle seat and comprising a base section and an upwardly directed section, said base section being arranged to extend outward in a direction generally parallel to the support surface of the middle seat and having a first padded side, said upwardly directed section being arranged to extend generally parallel to the backrest and having a top end and a first padded side on the same side as the first padded side of said base section, said first padded side of said upwardly directed section and said base section being arranged to be located laterally adjacent to the first seat, whereupon when an occupant is seated on the first seat and wearing the seat belt the occupant may comfortably lean against said comfort system so that the occupant's head engages said first side of said upwardly directed section adjacent to the top end thereof and at least a portion of the occupant's upper torso engages said first side of said upwardly directed section.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
40 words
The comfort system of claim 19 wherein said upwardly directed section is arranged to be built into the backrest of the middle seat, and said base section is arranged to be built into the support surface of the middle seat.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
55 words
The comfort system of claim 20 wherein said upwardly directed section and said base section are arranged to be moved from a retracted position within the middle seat to an extended position with respect thereto, whereupon said upwardly directed section projects outward from the backrest and said base section projects upward from said support surface.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
32 words
The comfort system of claim 21 including at least one actuator arranged for causing said upwardly directed section and said base section to move from said retracted position to said extended position.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
49 words
The comfort system of claim 21 wherein said upwardly directed section and said base section are arranged to be moved to the retracted position when a person sits on the middle seat of the vehicle when said upwardly directed section and said base section are in the extended position.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
91 words
The comfort system of claim 21 wherein said comfort system comprises a pair of upwardly directed sections disposed parallel to each other and a pair of base sections disposed parallel to each other, with one of said upwardly directed sections and one of said base sections being arranged to be longitudinally aligned and located adjacent to the first seat, and with the other of said upwardly directed sections and the other of said base sections being arranged to be longitudinally aligned and located adjacent to a second seat of the vehicle.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
28 words
The comfort system of claim 19 additionally comprising a first padded headrest located on said first side of said upwardly directed section adjacent to said top end thereof.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2007-12-07 | 2008-06-07 | 2008-12-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2011-12-07 | 2012-06-07 | 2012-12-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2015-12-07 | 2016-06-07 | 2016-12-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |