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US6752828B2 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Artificial valve

Assignee: Boston Scientific Corp
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Filing: 2002-04-03
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Granted: 2004-06-22
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Expires: 2022-04-03
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Abstract

Abstract Method and apparatus implementing and using techniques for controlling flow in a body lumen, including use of an implantable medical device. The device includes a membrane implantable in a body lumen and invertably deformable between a first position and a second position. The membrane is invertible in response to the direction of fluid flow through the lumen and can be deformable by fluid flow in the body lumen.

Inventors

  • 👤 Sally C. Thornton

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 12:18
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/02; A61F2/24; A61F2/2475; A61F2/2412

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim 47 words
A medical system, comprising: a plurality of frameless membranes, the plurality of frameless membranes symmetrically implantable in a body lumen and invertibly deformable between a first position and a second position, wherein the membranes are invertible in response to the direction of fluid flow through the lumen.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 47 words
A medical system, comprising: a plurality of frameless membranes, the plurality of frameless membranes symmetrically implantable in a body lumen and invertibly deformable between a first position and a second position, wherein the membranes are invertible in response to the direction of fluid flow through the lumen.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The system of claim 1 , wherein the frameless membrane are invertible relative to a radial direction of the body lumen.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The system of claim 1 , wherein the frameless membranes are deformable by fluid flow in the body lumen.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
The system of claim 1 , wherein at least one frameless membrane defines a portion of a cone.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
The system of claim 4 , wherein at least one frameless membrane includes an anchoring element adjacent a vertex of the cone.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
The system of claim 1 , wherein at least one frameless membrane includes an anchoring element configured to embed within the body lumen.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
The system of claim 1 , wherein at lease one frameless membrane includes an anchoring element configured to penetrate through the body lumen.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 13 words
The system of claim 7 , wherein the anchoring element includes a loop.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 13 words
The system of claim 7 , wherein the anchoring element includes a barb.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
The system of claim 1 , wherein at least one frameless membrane is formed of a polymer.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 22 words
The system of claim 10 , wherein the polymer is a material selected from a group consisting of polyurethanes, polyethylenes and fluoroplastics.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 23 words
The system of claim 1 , wherein at least one frameless membrane is reversibly deformable between the first position and the second position.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 10 words
The system of claim 1 , comprising two frameless membranes.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 10 words
The system of claim 1 , comprising three frameless membranes.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 10 words
The system of claim 1 , comprising four frameless membranes.
Claim 17
Independent Claim 56 words
A method comprising: positioning a plurality of frameless membranes symmetrically in a body lumen, the plurality of frameless membranes invertibly deformable between a first position and a second position, wherein the plurality of frameless membranes are invertible in response to the direction of fluid flow through the lumen relative to the membranes in the first position.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 56 words
A method comprising: positioning a plurality of frameless membranes symmetrically in a body lumen, the plurality of frameless membranes invertibly deformable between a first position and a second position, wherein the plurality of frameless membranes are invertible in response to the direction of fluid flow through the lumen relative to the membranes in the first position.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method of claim 16 , wherein at least one of the plurality of frameless membranes includes an anchoring element, the method further including: penetrating the anchoring element of at least one frameless membrane through the body lumen.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method of claim 16 , wherein at least one of the plurality of frameless membranes includes an anchoring element, the method further including: embedding the anchoring element of at least one frameless membrane into the body lumen.
Claim 21
Independent Claim 66 words
A method of controlling flow in a body lumen, the method comprising: invertibly deforming a frameless membrane between a first position and a second position, wherein the frameless membrane in the first position and the frameless membrane in the second position are approximately mirror images of each other, wherein the frameless membrane is invertible in response to the direction of the fluid flow through the lumen.
Claim 22
Independent Claim 66 words
A method of controlling flow in a body lumen, the method comprising: invertibly deforming a frameless membrane between a first position and a second position, wherein the frameless membrane in the first position and the frameless membrane in the second position are approximately mirror images of each other, wherein the frameless membrane is invertible in response to the direction of the fluid flow through the lumen.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 19 , wherein the frameless membrane in the second position and a portion of the body lumen define a cavity.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 19 , wherein deformation is relative to a radial axis of the body lumen.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 19 , comprising invertibly deforming a plurality of frameless membranes.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 19 , wherein the frameless membrane is deformable by fluid flow in the body lumen.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2007-06-22 2007-12-22 2008-06-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2011-06-22 2011-12-22 2012-06-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2015-06-22 2015-12-22 2016-06-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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