Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
158 words
An image processing apparatus for adjusting a gradation range of an input image, comprising: photographing condition estimation means for estimating a photographing condition of the input image; luminance-color difference separation means for separating the input image into a luminance signal and a color difference signal; gradation correction means for performing gradation correction of the luminance signal on the basis of the photographing condition to adjust the gradation range to a predetermined gradation range; color difference correction means for performing correction of the color difference signal on the basis of a luminance signal obtained before the gradation correction and output from the luminance-color difference separation means, a luminance signal obtained after gradation correction and output from the gradation correction means, and a theoretical limit characteristic of color reproduction; and luminance-color difference synthesis means for synthesizing an image signal on the basis of the luminance signal obtained after the gradation correction and a color difference signal obtained after the correction.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
158 words
An image processing apparatus for adjusting a gradation range of an input image, comprising: photographing condition estimation means for estimating a photographing condition of the input image; luminance-color difference separation means for separating the input image into a luminance signal and a color difference signal; gradation correction means for performing gradation correction of the luminance signal on the basis of the photographing condition to adjust the gradation range to a predetermined gradation range; color difference correction means for performing correction of the color difference signal on the basis of a luminance signal obtained before the gradation correction and output from the luminance-color difference separation means, a luminance signal obtained after gradation correction and output from the gradation correction means, and a theoretical limit characteristic of color reproduction; and luminance-color difference synthesis means for synthesizing an image signal on the basis of the luminance signal obtained after the gradation correction and a color difference signal obtained after the correction.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
47 words
An image processing apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the photographing condition estimation means estimates a photographing condition on the basis of at least one piece of information of focal information, photometric information, zoom position information, multi-spot photometric information, line-of-sight input information, and strobe flash information.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
107 words
An image processing apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the photographing condition estimation means comprises: focal position estimation means for estimating at least three types of focal positions including a scenic photographing operation, a portraiture photographing operation, and a close-up photographing operation from the focal information; object distribution estimation means for estimating at least three types of object distributions of an entire screen, a center focus, and a central portion from the photometric information; and integration means for integrally estimating a photographing condition by combining the focal position estimated by the focal position estimation means and the object distribution estimated by the object distribution estimation means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
100 words
An image processing apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the gradation correction means comprises: selection means for selecting an arrangement of a weight coefficient on the basis of the photographing condition; characteristic amount calculation means for calculating a characteristic amount with respect to the input image; histogram generation means for generating a weighting histogram related to the characteristic amount on the basis of the arrangement of the weight coefficient; gradation conversion curve calculation means for calculating a gradation conversion curve on the basis of the histogram; and conversion means for performing gradation conversion by using the gradation conversion curve.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
96 words
An image processing apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the color difference correction means comprises: first calculation means for calculating a first correction coefficient on the basis of a luminance signal obtained before the gradation correction and the theoretical limit characteristic of color reproduction; second calculation means for calculating a second correction coefficient on the basis of the luminance signal obtained after the gradation correction and the theoretical limit characteristic of color reproduction; and color difference conversion means for converting a color difference signal by using the first correction coefficient and the second correction coefficient.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
46 words
An image processing apparatus according to claim 1 further comprising: second color difference correction means for correcting at least one of a hue and a saturation of a specific color in the color difference signal obtained after the correction on the basis of the photographing condition.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
23 words
An image processing apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the gradation correction means adjusts a gradation range by reducing the gradation range.