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US6647217B2 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Thermal fixing device that avoids overheating and image forming device having the thermal fixing device

Assignee: Brother Industries Ltd
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Filing: 2001-11-13
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Granted: 2003-11-11
•
Expires: 2021-11-13
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Abstract

Abstract In a thermal fixing device, a thermister, a temperature fuse and a thermostat are disposed in alignment with symmetrical positions spaced by a predetermined distance from the axial center of a heat roller, that is, a temperature distribution center of a heater. Accordingly, the temperature fuse and the thermostat can sense substantially the same temperature as that sensed by the thermister, and the temperature fuse and the thermostat function as thermal cutoff devices promptly and properly to prevent the heat roller from overheating when the heat roller is excessively heated.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yoshiya Tomatsu

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 04:24
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/20; G03G15/2003; G03G15/2014; G03G15/2039; G03G15/2042; G03G15/2053

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 33
Claim 1
Independent Claim 105 words
A thermal fixing device, comprising: a roller; a heater that heats the roller; a temperature sensor to sense a temperature of the roller; and a thermal cutoff device to interrupt power supply to the heater based on the temperature of the roller, wherein the heater has a temperature distribution that is symmetrical in an axial direction of the roller with respect to a temperature distribution center, and the temperature sensor and the thermal cutoff device are disposed facing a surface of the roller in alignment with symmetrical positions spaced by a predetermined distance, in the axial direction of the roller from the temperature distribution center.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 105 words
A thermal fixing device, comprising: a roller; a heater that heats the roller; a temperature sensor to sense a temperature of the roller; and a thermal cutoff device to interrupt power supply to the heater based on the temperature of the roller, wherein the heater has a temperature distribution that is symmetrical in an axial direction of the roller with respect to a temperature distribution center, and the temperature sensor and the thermal cutoff device are disposed facing a surface of the roller in alignment with symmetrical positions spaced by a predetermined distance, in the axial direction of the roller from the temperature distribution center.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The thermal fixing device according to claim 1 , wherein a plurality of thermal cutoff devices are provided as the thermal cutoff device.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
The thermal fixing device according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the temperature sensor and the thermal cutoff device is disposed on a plane including an axis of the roller.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 58 words
The thermal fixing device according to claim 1 , wherein the thermal cutoff device has a temperature sensing element that senses a temperature, and the temperature sensing element is disposed facing the surface of the roller in alignment with a position spaced by a predetermined distance, in the axial direction of the roller from the temperature distribution center.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
The thermal fixing device according to claim 1 , wherein different types of thermal cutoff devices are provided as the thermal cutoff device.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
The thermal fixing device according to claim 1 , wherein the temperature sensor is adjacent to a thermostat.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
The thermal fixing device according to claim 1 , wherein the temperature sensor is provided proximate the roller.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
The thermal fixing device according to claim 1 , wherein the thermal cutoff device is provided proximate the roller.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 38 words
The thermal fixing device according to claim 2 , wherein the plurality of thermal cutoff devices are disposed on a circumference about an axis of the roller in alignment with positions identical in temperature in the temperature distribution.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 36 words
The thermal fixing device according to claim 2 , wherein the temperature sensor and at least one of the plurality of thermal cutoff devices are disposed on the same plane including an axis of the roller.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 62 words
The thermal fixing device according to claim 2 , wherein each of the plurality of thermal cutoff devices has a temperature sensing element that senses a temperature, and each temperature sensing element is disposed facing the surface of the roller in alignment with a position spaced by a predetermined distance, in the axial direction of the roller from the temperature distribution center.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 23 words
The thermal fixing device according to claim 2 , wherein different types of thermal cutoff devices are provided as the thermal cutoff device.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 36 words
The thermal fixing device according to claim 9 , wherein the temperature sensor and at least one of the plurality of thermal cutoff devices are disposed on the same plane including the axis of the roller.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 62 words
The thermal fixing device according to claim 9 , wherein each of the plurality of thermal cutoff devices has a temperature sensing element that senses a temperature, and each temperature sensing element is disposed facing the surface of the roller in alignment with a position spaced by a predetermined distance, in the axial direction of the roller from the temperature distribution center.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 23 words
The thermal fixing device according to claim 9 , wherein different types of thermal cutoff devices are provided as the thermal cutoff device.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 62 words
The thermal fixing device according to claim 13 , wherein each of the plurality of thermal cutoff devices has a temperature sensing element that senses a temperature, and each temperature sensing element is disposed facing the surface of the roller in alignment with a position spaced by a predetermined distance, in the axial direction of the roller from the temperature distribution center.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 23 words
The thermal fixing device according to claim 13 , wherein different types of thermal cutoff devices are provided as the thermal cutoff device.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 23 words
The thermal fixing device according to claim 16 , wherein different types of thermal cutoff devices are provided as the thermal cutoff device.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 74 words
A thermal fixing device, comprising: a roller; a heater that heats the roller; a temperature sensor provided proximate the roller to sense a temperature of the roller; and a thermal cutoff device provided proximate the roller to interrupt power supply to the heater, wherein the temperature sensor and the thermal cutoff device are disposed symmetrically with respect to an axial center of the roller, and are coplanar with the axial center of the roller.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 74 words
A thermal fixing device, comprising: a roller; a heater that heats the roller; a temperature sensor provided proximate the roller to sense a temperature of the roller; and a thermal cutoff device provided proximate the roller to interrupt power supply to the heater, wherein the temperature sensor and the thermal cutoff device are disposed symmetrically with respect to an axial center of the roller, and are coplanar with the axial center of the roller.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 63 words
A thermal fixing device, comprising: a roller; a heater that heats the roller; a temperature sensor provided proximate the roller to sense a temperature of the roller; and a plurality of thermal cutoff devices proximate the roller to interrupt power supply to the heater, wherein the plurality of thermal cutoff devices are disposed on the same circumference about an axis of the roller.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 63 words
A thermal fixing device, comprising: a roller; a heater that heats the roller; a temperature sensor provided proximate the roller to sense a temperature of the roller; and a plurality of thermal cutoff devices proximate the roller to interrupt power supply to the heater, wherein the plurality of thermal cutoff devices are disposed on the same circumference about an axis of the roller.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 24 words
The thermal fixing device according to claim 20 , wherein the heater is provided inside the roller in the axial direction of the roller.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 144 words
An image forming device that forms a toner image on a recording medium, comprising: a thermal fixing device that heats and presses the recording medium having the toner image to fix the toner image onto the recording medium, the thermal fixing device comprising: a roller; a heater that heats the roller; a temperature sensor provided proximate the roller to sense a temperature of the roller; and a thermal cutoff device provided proximate the roller to interrupt power supply to the heater, wherein the heater has a temperature distribution that is symmetrical in an axial direction of the roller with respect to a temperature distribution center, and the temperature sensor and the thermal cutoff device are disposed facing a surface of the roller in alignment with symmetrical positions spaced by a predetermined distance, in the axial direction of the roller from the temperature distribution center.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 144 words
An image forming device that forms a toner image on a recording medium, comprising: a thermal fixing device that heats and presses the recording medium having the toner image to fix the toner image onto the recording medium, the thermal fixing device comprising: a roller; a heater that heats the roller; a temperature sensor provided proximate the roller to sense a temperature of the roller; and a thermal cutoff device provided proximate the roller to interrupt power supply to the heater, wherein the heater has a temperature distribution that is symmetrical in an axial direction of the roller with respect to a temperature distribution center, and the temperature sensor and the thermal cutoff device are disposed facing a surface of the roller in alignment with symmetrical positions spaced by a predetermined distance, in the axial direction of the roller from the temperature distribution center.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 112 words
An image forming device that forms a toner image on a recording medium, comprising: a thermal fixing device that heats and presses the recording medium having the toner image to fix the toner image onto the recording medium, the thermal fixing device comprising: a roller; a heater that heats the roller; a temperature sensor provided proximate the roller to sense a temperature of the roller; and a thermal cutoff device provided proximate the roller to interrupt power supply to the heater, wherein the temperature sensor and the thermal cutoff device are disposed symmetrically with respect to an axial center of the roller, and are coplanar with the axial center of the roller.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 112 words
An image forming device that forms a toner image on a recording medium, comprising: a thermal fixing device that heats and presses the recording medium having the toner image to fix the toner image onto the recording medium, the thermal fixing device comprising: a roller; a heater that heats the roller; a temperature sensor provided proximate the roller to sense a temperature of the roller; and a thermal cutoff device provided proximate the roller to interrupt power supply to the heater, wherein the temperature sensor and the thermal cutoff device are disposed symmetrically with respect to an axial center of the roller, and are coplanar with the axial center of the roller.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 102 words
An image forming device that forms a toner image on a recording medium, comprising: a thermal fixing device that heats and presses the recording medium having the toner image to fix the toner image onto the recording medium, the thermal fixing device comprising: a roller; a heater that heats the roller; a temperature sensor provided proximate the roller to sense a temperature of the roller; and a plurality of thermal cutoff devices provided proximate the roller to interrupt power supply to the heater, wherein the plurality of thermal cutoff devices are disposed on the same circumference about an axis of the roller.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 102 words
An image forming device that forms a toner image on a recording medium, comprising: a thermal fixing device that heats and presses the recording medium having the toner image to fix the toner image onto the recording medium, the thermal fixing device comprising: a roller; a heater that heats the roller; a temperature sensor provided proximate the roller to sense a temperature of the roller; and a plurality of thermal cutoff devices provided proximate the roller to interrupt power supply to the heater, wherein the plurality of thermal cutoff devices are disposed on the same circumference about an axis of the roller.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 112 words
A thermal fixing device, comprising: a roller; a heater that heats the roller; a temperature sensor provided proximate the roller to sense a temperature of the roller; and a thermal cutoff device provided proximate the roller to interrupt power supply to the heater, wherein the heater has a temperature distribution that is symmetrical in an axial direction of the roller with respect to a temperature distribution center, and at least one of the temperature sensor and the thermal cutoff device is disposed facing a surface of the roller in alignment with one of symmetrical positions spaced by a predetermined distance, in the axial direction of the roller from the temperature distribution center.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 112 words
A thermal fixing device, comprising: a roller; a heater that heats the roller; a temperature sensor provided proximate the roller to sense a temperature of the roller; and a thermal cutoff device provided proximate the roller to interrupt power supply to the heater, wherein the heater has a temperature distribution that is symmetrical in an axial direction of the roller with respect to a temperature distribution center, and at least one of the temperature sensor and the thermal cutoff device is disposed facing a surface of the roller in alignment with one of symmetrical positions spaced by a predetermined distance, in the axial direction of the roller from the temperature distribution center.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 51 words
The thermal fixing device according to claim 25 , wherein the predetermined distance is a distance, in the axial direction of the roller, between the temperature distribution centers and an intersection between temperature distribution curves obtained when heating by the heater is started and when heating by the heater is stabilized.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US4968872A Cited
US5329342A Cited
US5386272A Cited
JPH05188824A Cited
US5890031A Cited
US5754917A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2006-11-10 2007-05-12 2007-11-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2010-11-10 2011-05-12 2011-11-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2014-11-10 2015-05-12 2015-11-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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