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US6633823B2 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

System and method for monitoring and controlling energy usage

Assignee: Nxegen Inc
•
Filing: 2001-07-13
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Granted: 2003-10-14
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Expires: 2021-07-13
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Abstract

Abstract A system and method for real time monitoring and control of energy consumption at a number of facilities to allow aggregate control over the power consumption. A central location receives information over a communications network, such as a wireless network, from nodes placed at facilities. The nodes communicate with devices within the facility that monitor power consumption, and control electrical devices within the facility. The electrical devices may be activated or deactivated remotely by the central location. This provides the ability to load balance a power consumption grid and thereby proactively conserve power consumption as well as avoid expensive spikes in power consumption. The present invention also includes a wireless network for communicating with the number of facilities, and which allows other information to be collected and processed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Erik J. Bartone
  • 👤 Ernest L. Mendenhall, Jr.
  • 👤 John H. McClutchy, Jr.
  • 👤 Devang N. Patel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 14:01
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02J; H02J3/00; H02J3/12; H02J3/14; H02J13/00; H02J13/12; H02J13/13; H02J13/1337; H02J13/14; H02J13/18; H02J13/333; H02J2105/00; H02J2105/40; H02J2105/42; H04; H04W; H04W24/00; H04W52/00; H04W52/04; H04W52/30; H04W52/34; Y; Y02; Y02B; Y02B70/00; Y02B70/30; Y02B70/3225; Y02E; Y02E60/00; Y04; Y04S; Y04S10/00; Y04S10/30; Y04S20/00; Y04S20/20; Y04S20/222; Y04S20/242

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim 108 words
A method for monitoring and controlling power usage among a plurality of facilities, comprising: providing a remotely controllable power control device on at least one power consuming device at each facility, wherein said remotely controllable power control device is interconnected between said power consuming device and a standard power distribution metering device at each facility; remotely monitoring power usage at each facility from one location, wherein said one location can control said remotely controllable power control devices; and activating and deactivating said power consuming devices by said remotely controllable power control devices from said one location, based on said remotely monitored power usage among said plurality of facilities.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 108 words
A method for monitoring and controlling power usage among a plurality of facilities, comprising: providing a remotely controllable power control device on at least one power consuming device at each facility, wherein said remotely controllable power control device is interconnected between said power consuming device and a standard power distribution metering device at each facility; remotely monitoring power usage at each facility from one location, wherein said one location can control said remotely controllable power control devices; and activating and deactivating said power consuming devices by said remotely controllable power control devices from said one location, based on said remotely monitored power usage among said plurality of facilities.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said steps of remotely monitoring power usage and activating and deactivating are performed over a wireless communication network.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 2 wherein said wireless communication network comprises a plurality of two way RF node components.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 47 words
The method of claim 3 wherein said two way RF node components serve to both communicate with other ones of said two way RF node components; and to communicate within said facilities with said remotely controllable power control devices, and to monitor power usage within said facilities.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said step of monitoring power usage is performed by current sensing.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method of claim 5 wherein an electric utility meter at one of said facilities is not affected by said monitoring of power usage at said facility.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said step of monitoring power usage is performed by voltage sensing.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method of claim 7 wherein an electric utility meter at one of said facilities is not affected by said monitoring of power usage at said facility.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 55 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein said step of remotely monitoring power usage at each facility includes providing a power measuring device deployed in electrical proximity to individual electrical loads and between said individual electrical loads and standard power distribution metering devices, wherein said power measuring device is in communication with said one location.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 131 words
A system for monitoring and controlling power usage among a plurality of facilities, comprising: a device controller coupled between at least one power consuming device and a standard power distribution metering device at each facility, said device controller to control said at least one power consuming device; a power measurement device within each facility, to measure power consumption by power consuming devices within said facility; a communications network, in communication with said device controllers and said power measurement devices; a central location, in communication with said communications network, to remotely monitor power usage at each facility as measured by said power measurement device; wherein said central location communicates with said device controllers over said communications network in order to individually control said at least one power consuming device at each facility.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 131 words
A system for monitoring and controlling power usage among a plurality of facilities, comprising: a device controller coupled between at least one power consuming device and a standard power distribution metering device at each facility, said device controller to control said at least one power consuming device; a power measurement device within each facility, to measure power consumption by power consuming devices within said facility; a communications network, in communication with said device controllers and said power measurement devices; a central location, in communication with said communications network, to remotely monitor power usage at each facility as measured by said power measurement device; wherein said central location communicates with said device controllers over said communications network in order to individually control said at least one power consuming device at each facility.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 25 words
The system of claim 10 wherein said device controller controls said at least one power consuming device by activating and deactivating said power consuming device.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 24 words
The system of claim 10 wherein said system monitors and controls power usage in order to limit power consumption by said plurality of facilities.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 98 words
A system for controlling energy distribution to energy consumers comprising: a centralized data center; a plurality of device controllers in communication with said centralized data center, wherein said device controllers are deployed in electrical proximity to individual electrical loads and between said individual electrical loads and standard power distribution metering devices; a plurality of parameter measuring devices in communication with said centralized data center; wherein said centralized data center reads parameters from said parameter measuring devices, computes control signals according to efficient power control algorithms operating on said parameters and communicates said control signals to said device controllers.
Claim 16
Independent Claim 98 words
A system for controlling energy distribution to energy consumers comprising: a centralized data center; a plurality of device controllers in communication with said centralized data center, wherein said device controllers are deployed in electrical proximity to individual electrical loads and between said individual electrical loads and standard power distribution metering devices; a plurality of parameter measuring devices in communication with said centralized data center; wherein said centralized data center reads parameters from said parameter measuring devices, computes control signals according to efficient power control algorithms operating on said parameters and communicates said control signals to said device controllers.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 27 words
The system according to claim 13 wherein efficient power control algorithms compute said control signals to minimize power consumption by computing cost optimized power distribution over time.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 28 words
The system according to claim 13 wherein said parameters are communicated in real time and wherein said control signals are constantly re-computed according to changes in said parameters.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 13 words
The system according to claim 13 wherein said parameters include electrical power levels.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 31 words
The system according to claim 13 wherein said measuring devices are deployed in electrical proximity to individual electrical loads and between said individual electrical loads and standard power distribution metering devices.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 21 words
The system according to claim 13 further comprising facility controllers in communication between said device controllers and said centralized data center.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 19 words
The system according to claim 18 wherein said centralized data center and said facility controller are in wireless communication.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 19 words
The system according to claim 13 wherein said centralized data center and said device controllers are in wireless communication.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4749992A Cited
US4749992B1 Cited
US5500561A Cited
US5576700A Cited
US5818725A Cited
US6088659A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2006-10-13 2007-04-14 2007-10-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2010-10-13 2011-04-14 2011-10-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2014-10-13 2015-04-14 2015-10-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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