US6587457B1
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method for connecting data flows
Assignee: Nokia Oyj
•
Filing: 1999-03-30
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Granted: 2003-07-01
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Expires: 2019-03-30
Abstract
Abstract The invention relates to a method for supporting the quality of service (QoS) in packet data transmission between a wireless terminal (MT), having data communication with a radio access network, and a data network (LN), in which method data transmission between the terminal (MT) and the radio access network ( 2 ) is controlled by at least one mobile IP router ( 5, 5′, 5 ″). Further, in the method data is transmitted in radio flows between the wireless terminal (MT) and the mobile IP router ( 5, 5′, 5 ″). In the method, a flow label is defined for at least one radio flow and the desired quality of service is defined for the radio flow.
Inventors
- 👤 Jouni Mikkonen
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 14:34
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04W; H04W76/00; H04W76/20; H04M; H04M1/00; H04M1/253; H04M1/2535; H04M1/72; H04M1/724; H04W80/00; H04W80/04; H04W92/00; H04W92/02; H04W92/16; H04W92/24
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
271 words
A method in packet data transmission between a wireless terminal (MT) and a mobile IP router ( 5 , 5 ′, 5 ″) having data communication with a data network utilising the Internet protocol (IP), in which method a first data communication is formed between the wireless terminal (MT) and an access point ( 4 , 4 ′) and a second data communication between the access point ( 4 , 4 ′) and the mobile IP router ( 5 , 5 ′, 5 ″) for transferring IP flows between the wireless terminal (MT) and the mobile IP router ( 5 , 5 ′, 5 ″), and which first data communication is a wireless data communication, characterized in that in the method an IP flow filter (IPVS) is defined for at least one IP flow for the identification of the IP flow, a radio flow label (RFID) and an IP flow label (IPTAG) are defined for a wireless flow corresponding to said IP flow, wherein said radio flow label (RFID) is connected to the packets of said first data communication, and said IP flow label (IPTAG) is connected to the packets of said second data communication; and wherein the IP flow label (IPTAG) of the IP flow and the radio flow label (RFID) of the radio flow corresponding thereto is stored at the access point; and the data transmission is divided into at least a network layer (L 3 ), a data link layer (L 2 ) and a physical layer (L 1 ), wherein the IP flow label (IPTAG) is added to the packets of the network layer (L 3 ).
Claim 2
Independent Claim
271 words
A method in packet data transmission between a wireless terminal (MT) and a mobile IP router ( 5 , 5 ′, 5 ″) having data communication with a data network utilising the Internet protocol (IP), in which method a first data communication is formed between the wireless terminal (MT) and an access point ( 4 , 4 ′) and a second data communication between the access point ( 4 , 4 ′) and the mobile IP router ( 5 , 5 ′, 5 ″) for transferring IP flows between the wireless terminal (MT) and the mobile IP router ( 5 , 5 ′, 5 ″), and which first data communication is a wireless data communication, characterized in that in the method an IP flow filter (IPVS) is defined for at least one IP flow for the identification of the IP flow, a radio flow label (RFID) and an IP flow label (IPTAG) are defined for a wireless flow corresponding to said IP flow, wherein said radio flow label (RFID) is connected to the packets of said first data communication, and said IP flow label (IPTAG) is connected to the packets of said second data communication; and wherein the IP flow label (IPTAG) of the IP flow and the radio flow label (RFID) of the radio flow corresponding thereto is stored at the access point; and the data transmission is divided into at least a network layer (L 3 ), a data link layer (L 2 ) and a physical layer (L 1 ), wherein the IP flow label (IPTAG) is added to the packets of the network layer (L 3 ).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
36 words
A method according to claim 1 , characterised in that at the access point ( 4 ), data transmission is conducted in the data link layer (L 2 ) and the physical layer (L 1 ).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
29 words
A method according to claim 1 , characterised in that the packets of the data link layer (L 2 ) are formed of packets according to the Internet protocol.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
29 words
A method according to claim 1 , characterized in that the packets of the radio flow are transferred as GPRS packets in the radio access network ( 2 ).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
34 words
A method according to claim 1 , characterised in that the IP flow label (IPTAG) is defined in a centralised manner, preferably at the mobile IP router ( 5 , 5 ′, 5 ″).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
335 words
A data transmission system comprising: at least one wireless terminal (MT); at least one mobile IP router ( 5 , 5 ′, 5 ″); an access point ( 4 , 4 ′) for transmitting data as packet data transfer between the wireless terminal (MT) and the mobile IP router ( 5 , 5 ′, 5 ″); means ( 401 , 402 ) for forming a first data communication between the wireless terminal (MT) and the access point ( 4 , 4 ′) and means ( 403 , 404 ) for forming a second data communication between the access point ( 4 , 4 ′) and the mobile IP router ( 5 , 5 ′, 5 ″) for transferring IP flows between said wireless terminal (MT) and said mobile IP router ( 5 , 5 ′, 5 ″); characterized in that the system further comprises: means ( 5 , 5 ′, 5 ″) for defining an IP flow filter (IPVS) for at least one IP flow for the identification of the IP flow; means (MT, 5 , 5 ′, 5 ″) for defining a radio flow label (RFID) for the radio flow corresponding to said IP flow; means ( 5 , 5 ′, 5 ″) for defining an IP flow label (IPTAG) for said IP flow; means (MT, 4 , 4 ′) for connecting a radio flow label (RFID) to the packets of said first data communication; means ( 4 , 4 ′, 5 , 5 ′, 5 ″) for connecting an IP flow label (IPTAG) to the packets of said second data communication; wherein the access point ( 4 , 4 ′) comprises means ( 303 ) for storing the IP flow label of IP flow (IPTAG) and the radio flow label (RFID) of radio flow corresponding thereto; and means ( 303 ) for examining the IP flow label (IPTAG) from the IP flow packets, and means ( 303 ) for searching the stored radio flow label (RFID) according to said IP flow label (IPTAG).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
335 words
A data transmission system comprising: at least one wireless terminal (MT); at least one mobile IP router ( 5 , 5 ′, 5 ″); an access point ( 4 , 4 ′) for transmitting data as packet data transfer between the wireless terminal (MT) and the mobile IP router ( 5 , 5 ′, 5 ″); means ( 401 , 402 ) for forming a first data communication between the wireless terminal (MT) and the access point ( 4 , 4 ′) and means ( 403 , 404 ) for forming a second data communication between the access point ( 4 , 4 ′) and the mobile IP router ( 5 , 5 ′, 5 ″) for transferring IP flows between said wireless terminal (MT) and said mobile IP router ( 5 , 5 ′, 5 ″); characterized in that the system further comprises: means ( 5 , 5 ′, 5 ″) for defining an IP flow filter (IPVS) for at least one IP flow for the identification of the IP flow; means (MT, 5 , 5 ′, 5 ″) for defining a radio flow label (RFID) for the radio flow corresponding to said IP flow; means ( 5 , 5 ′, 5 ″) for defining an IP flow label (IPTAG) for said IP flow; means (MT, 4 , 4 ′) for connecting a radio flow label (RFID) to the packets of said first data communication; means ( 4 , 4 ′, 5 , 5 ′, 5 ″) for connecting an IP flow label (IPTAG) to the packets of said second data communication; wherein the access point ( 4 , 4 ′) comprises means ( 303 ) for storing the IP flow label of IP flow (IPTAG) and the radio flow label (RFID) of radio flow corresponding thereto; and means ( 303 ) for examining the IP flow label (IPTAG) from the IP flow packets, and means ( 303 ) for searching the stored radio flow label (RFID) according to said IP flow label (IPTAG).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
56 words
A system according to claim 6 , characterized in that the access point ( 4 , 4 ′) comprises means ( 303 ) for examining the radio flow label (RFID) in packets of the wireless flow, and means ( 303 ) for searching the stored IP flow label (IPTAG) according to said radio flow label (RFID).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
285 words
An access point ( 4 , 4 ′) comprising means ( 401 , 402 ) for forming the first data communication between the wireless terminal (MT) and the access point ( 4 , 4 ′) and means ( 403 , 404 ) for forming the second data communication between the access point ( 4 , 4 ′) and the mobile IP router ( 5 , 5 ′, 5 ″) for transmitting IP flows as a packet data transmission between the wireless terminal (MT) and the mobile IP router ( 5 , 5 ′, 5 ″), characterised in that the access point ( 4 , 4 ′) further comprises: means ( 5 , 5 ′, 5 ″) for at least one IP flow for identification of the IP flow for reception of the defined IP flow filter (IPVS), means (MT, 5 , 5 ′, 5 ″) for the reception of the radio flow label (RFID) defined for the radio flow corresponding to said IP flow, means ( 5 , 5 , 5 ″) for defining an IP flow label (IPTAG) for said IP flow, and means ( 4 , 4 ′, 5 , 5 ′, 5 ″) for connecting an IP flow label (IPTAG) to the packets of said second data communication, and wherein the access point ( 4 , 4 ′) further comprises means ( 303 ) for storing the IP flow label of IP flow (IPTAG) and the radio flow label (RFID) of radio flow corresponding thereto, and means ( 303 ) for examining the IP flow label (IPTAG) from the IP flow packets, and means ( 303 ) for searching the stored radio flow label (RFID) according to said IP flow label (IPTAG).
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
285 words
An access point ( 4 , 4 ′) comprising means ( 401 , 402 ) for forming the first data communication between the wireless terminal (MT) and the access point ( 4 , 4 ′) and means ( 403 , 404 ) for forming the second data communication between the access point ( 4 , 4 ′) and the mobile IP router ( 5 , 5 ′, 5 ″) for transmitting IP flows as a packet data transmission between the wireless terminal (MT) and the mobile IP router ( 5 , 5 ′, 5 ″), characterised in that the access point ( 4 , 4 ′) further comprises: means ( 5 , 5 ′, 5 ″) for at least one IP flow for identification of the IP flow for reception of the defined IP flow filter (IPVS), means (MT, 5 , 5 ′, 5 ″) for the reception of the radio flow label (RFID) defined for the radio flow corresponding to said IP flow, means ( 5 , 5 , 5 ″) for defining an IP flow label (IPTAG) for said IP flow, and means ( 4 , 4 ′, 5 , 5 ′, 5 ″) for connecting an IP flow label (IPTAG) to the packets of said second data communication, and wherein the access point ( 4 , 4 ′) further comprises means ( 303 ) for storing the IP flow label of IP flow (IPTAG) and the radio flow label (RFID) of radio flow corresponding thereto, and means ( 303 ) for examining the IP flow label (IPTAG) from the IP flow packets, and means ( 303 ) for searching the stored radio flow label (RFID) according to said IP flow label (IPTAG).
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2006-06-30 | 2006-12-30 | 2007-07-01 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2010-06-30 | 2010-12-30 | 2011-07-01 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2014-06-30 | 2014-12-30 | 2015-07-01 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |