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US6582466B1 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Intervertebral disc prosthesis with reduced friction

Assignee: Stryker Spine SAS
•
Filing: 1999-12-09
•
Granted: 2003-06-24
•
Expires: 2019-12-09
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Abstract

Abstract An intervertebral disc prosthesis includes two opposing plates, a flexible seal extending between the two plates for forming a fluid-tight chamber between the two plates, a first fluid provided in the chamber, and a compressible body provided in the first fluid in the chamber, whereby the compressible body has greater resistance to compression forces than the first fluid.

Inventors

  • 👤 Fabien Gauchet

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 17:23
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/02; A61F2/30; A61F2/44; A61F2/442; A61F2/30721; A61F2/30742; A61F2/441; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/56; A61B17/58; A61B17/68; A61B17/84; A61B17/86; A61F2002/30001; A61F2002/30003; A61F2002/3006; A61F2002/30069; A61F2002/30108; A61F2002/30199; A61F2002/30242; A61F2002/30252; A61F2002/30253; A61F2002/30316; A61F2002/30329; A61F2002/30448; A61F2002/30535; A61F2002/30563; A61F2002/30565; A61F2002/30576; A61F2002/30578; A61F2002/30581; A61F2002/30584; A61F2002/30588; A61F2/4425; A61F2002/443; A61F2220/00; A61F2220/0025; A61F2220/005; A61F2230/00; A61F2230/0063; A61F2230/0071; A61F2230/0073; A61F2230/0076; A61F2310/00; A61F2310/00005; A61F2310/00011; A61F2310/00023; A61F2310/00389; A61F2310/00592; A61F2310/00796; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S606/00; Y10S606/907; Y10S606/91

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim 60 words
An intervertebral disc prosthesis comprising: two opposing plates; a flexible seal extending between said two plates for forming a fluid-tight chamber between said two plates; a first compressible fluid provided in said chamber; a compressible body provided in said first compressible fluid in said chamber, wherein said compressible body has greater resistance to compression forces than said first compressible fluid.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 60 words
An intervertebral disc prosthesis comprising: two opposing plates; a flexible seal extending between said two plates for forming a fluid-tight chamber between said two plates; a first compressible fluid provided in said chamber; a compressible body provided in said first compressible fluid in said chamber, wherein said compressible body has greater resistance to compression forces than said first compressible fluid.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
The intervertebral disc prosthesis as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising at least one cell inside said compressible body, wherein said at least one cell is filled with a second fluid.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The intervertebral disc prosthesis as claimed in claim 2 , wherein said second fluid is a gas.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
The intervertebral disc prosthesis as claimed in claim 2 , wherein said at least one cell is adapted to locally reduce compressibility of said compressible body.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 57 words
The intervertebral disc prosthesis as claimed in claim 2 , wherein said first compressible fluid in said chamber has a first pressure level and said second fluid in said at least one cell has a second pressure level, the second pressure level is greater than or equal to the first pressure level when said prosthesis is unstressed.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
The intervertebral disc prosthesis as claimed in claim 1 , wherein said flexible seal includes a bellows structure.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 39 words
The intervertebral disc prosthesis as claimed in claim 6 , wherein said bellows has an upper edge attached to a first one of said two plates and a lower edge attached to a second one of said two plates.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
The intervertebral disc prosthesis as claimed in claim 1 , wherein said first fluid is biocompatible.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
The intervertebral disc prosthesis as claimed in claim 8 , wherein said first fluid includes a liquid and a gas.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 19 words
The intervertebral disc prosthesis as claimed in claim 1 , wherein said compressible body comprises an elastically compressible material.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 27 words
The intervertebral disc prosthesis as claimed in claim 1 , wherein said compressible material comprises materials selected from the group consisting of elastomers, viscoelastic materials and silicones.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 21 words
The intervertebral disc prosthesis as claimed in claim 1 , wherein said compressible body has a substantially ellipsoidal or spherical shape.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 20 words
The intervertebral disc prosthesis as claimed in claim 1 , wherein said two plates are movable relative to one another.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 35 words
The intervertebral disc prosthesis as claimed in claim 1 , wherein at least one of said two plates includes a securing element for securing the at least one of said two plates to vertebral bone.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 27 words
The intervertebral disc prosthesis as claimed in claim 1 , wherein said compressible body is movable within said compressible first fluid and relative to said two plates.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 56 words
An intervertebral disc prosthesis comprising: two opposing plates; a flexible seal extending between said two plates for forming a fluid-tight chamber between said two plates; a compressible first fluid provided in said chamber; a compressible body provided in said chamber, wherein said compressible body has at least one cell embedded therein filled with a second fluid.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 56 words
An intervertebral disc prosthesis comprising: two opposing plates; a flexible seal extending between said two plates for forming a fluid-tight chamber between said two plates; a compressible first fluid provided in said chamber; a compressible body provided in said chamber, wherein said compressible body has at least one cell embedded therein filled with a second fluid.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 26 words
The intervertebral disc prosthesis as claimed in claim 16 , wherein said at least one cell is adapted to locally reduce compressibility of said compressible body.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 58 words
The intervertebral disc prosthesis as claimed in claim 16 , wherein said compressible first fluid in said chamber has a first pressure level and said second fluid in said at least one cell has a second pressure level that is greater than or equal to the first pressure level of said compressible fluid when said prosthesis is unstressed.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 44 words
The intervertebral disc prosthesis as claimed in claim 16 , wherein said flexible seal includes a bellows structure having an upper edge attached to a first one of said two plates and a lower edge attached to a second one of said two plates.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 23 words
The intervertebral disc prosthesis as claimed in claim 16 , wherein said first fluid is biocompatible and includes a liquid and a gas.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 21 words
The intervertebral disc prosthesis as claimed in claim 16 , wherein said compressible body has a substantially ellipsoidal or spherical shape.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4932969A Cited
US6187043B1 Cited
DE3939593A1 Cited
US5674294A Cited
FR2723841A1 Cited
FR2728037A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2006-06-23 2006-12-23 2007-06-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2010-06-23 2010-12-23 2011-06-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2014-06-23 2014-12-23 2015-06-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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