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US6563152B2 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Technique to obtain high mobility channels in MOS transistors by forming a strain layer on an underside of a channel

Assignee: Intel Corp
•
Filing: 2000-12-29
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Granted: 2003-05-13
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Expires: 2020-12-29
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Abstract

Abstract A method for forming a strain layer on an underside of a channel in an MOS transistor in order to produce a mechanical stress in the channel, increasing a mobility of carriers in the channel and an apparatus produced from such a method.

Inventors

  • 👤 Brian Roberds
  • 👤 Brian S. Doyle

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 03:41
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D30/00; H10D30/01; H10D30/051; H10D30/0516; H10D30/60; H10D30/751; H10D30/791; H10D30/798; H10D30/80; H10D30/801; H10D62/00; H10D62/01; H10D62/021

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 86 words
An apparatus comprising: a semiconductor substrate; a gate stack formed over the semiconductor substrate; a channel; an a strain layer formed on a portion of an underside of the channel; wherein the semiconductor substrate has a removed portion defining an open region and a retained portion under the gate stack defining the channel, the open region underlying the channel exposing a portion of the underside of the channel, the strain layer formed in the open region on a portion of the exposed underside of the channel.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 86 words
An apparatus comprising: a semiconductor substrate; a gate stack formed over the semiconductor substrate; a channel; an a strain layer formed on a portion of an underside of the channel; wherein the semiconductor substrate has a removed portion defining an open region and a retained portion under the gate stack defining the channel, the open region underlying the channel exposing a portion of the underside of the channel, the strain layer formed in the open region on a portion of the exposed underside of the channel.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising: a source tip formed adjacent to a first sidewall of the channel; and a drain tip formed adjacent to a first sidewall of the channel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
The apparatus of claim 2 further comprising: a source formed adjacent to the source tip; and a drain formed adjacent to the drain tip.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
The apparatus of claim 3 wherein the source and drain have a graded dopant distribution.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 70 words
An apparatus comprising: a semiconductor substrate; a gate stack formed above the semiconductor substrate; the semiconductor substrate having a removed portion defining an open region and a retained portion under the gate stack defining a channel the open region underlying the channel exposing a portion of an underside of the channel; and a strain layer formed in the open region on a portion of the exposed underside of the channel.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 70 words
An apparatus comprising: a semiconductor substrate; a gate stack formed above the semiconductor substrate; the semiconductor substrate having a removed portion defining an open region and a retained portion under the gate stack defining a channel the open region underlying the channel exposing a portion of an underside of the channel; and a strain layer formed in the open region on a portion of the exposed underside of the channel.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 40 words
The apparatus of claim 5 further comprising: a source tip formed in the open region adjacent to a first sidewall of the channel; and a drain tip formed in the open region adjacent to a first sidewall of the channel.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 32 words
The apparatus of claim 6 further comprising: a source formed in the open region adjacent to the source tip; and a drain formed in the open region adjacent to the drain tip.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
The apparatus of claim 7 wherein the source and drain have a graded dopant distribution.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 99 words
An apparatus comprising: an insulation layer; a semiconductor substrate formed above the insulation layer; a gate stack formed on the semiconductor substrate; a channel disposed below the gate stack; and a strain layer formed on a portion of an underside of the channel; wherein the semiconductor substrate has a removed portion defining an open region and a retained portion under the gate stack defining the channel, the open region underlying the channel exposing a portion of the underside of the channel, the strain layer formed in the open region on a portion of the exposed underside of the channel.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 99 words
An apparatus comprising: an insulation layer; a semiconductor substrate formed above the insulation layer; a gate stack formed on the semiconductor substrate; a channel disposed below the gate stack; and a strain layer formed on a portion of an underside of the channel; wherein the semiconductor substrate has a removed portion defining an open region and a retained portion under the gate stack defining the channel, the open region underlying the channel exposing a portion of the underside of the channel, the strain layer formed in the open region on a portion of the exposed underside of the channel.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 40 words
The apparatus of claim 9 further comprising: a source tip formed in the open region adjacent to a first sidewall of the channel; and a drain tip formed in the open region adjacent to a first sidewall of the channel.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 32 words
The apparatus of claim 10 further comprising: a source formed in the open region adjacent to the source tip; and a drain formed in the open region adjacent to the drain tip.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 15 words
The apparatus of claim 11 wherein the source and drain have a graded dopant distribution.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5955745A Cited
US6060387A Cited
US5891793A Cited
US6111292A Cited
US6069046A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2006-05-12 2006-11-11 2007-05-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2010-05-12 2010-11-11 2011-05-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2014-05-12 2014-11-11 2015-05-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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