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US6543403B2 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Automatic decompression device

Assignee: Kawasaki Motors Ltd
•
Filing: 2001-01-29
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Granted: 2003-04-08
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Expires: 2021-01-29
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Abstract

Abstract In an automatic decompression device of a small OHC-type engine, a decompression control mechanism A comprises a weight member 5 including a pivot portion 5 A pivotably attached to a cam shaft 20 at a position apart from a center axis O 20 of the cam shaft and having an outer periphery curved along an outer periphery of a cam sprocket 15 and a tip end portion that engages with an operating shaft 1 , to swing around the pivot portion 5 A outwardly by rotation of the cam shaft 20 ; and a bias member (coil spring 17 ) for biasing a portion of the weight member 5 that is apart from the pivot portion 5 A toward the center axis of the cam shaft 20 in a swing area, wherein the tip end portion 5 C of the weight member 5 that engages with the operating shaft is situated on an opposite side of the pivot portion 5 A with respect to the center axis O 20 of the cam shaft 20.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yuichi Kawamoto

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 20:39
CPC Classifications
F; F01; F01L; F01L13/00; F01L13/08; F01L13/085; F02; F02B; F02B61/00; F02B61/02; F02B2275/00; F02B2275/20

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 218 words
An automatic decompression device of a small OHC engine in which a decompression lifter provided inwardly of an exhaust cam face of a cam shaft in a radial direction of the cam shaft such that the decompression lifter is outwardly protrusive or inwardly retractable in the radial direction from the cam face, by rotational operation of an operating shaft inserted concentrically with the cam shaft in the cam shaft, is protruded by a decompression control mechanism when the number of revolutions of the cam shaft is below a predetermined number of revolutions, for reducing a pressure in a cylinder when the engine is starting, wherein the decompression control mechanism comprises: a pair of weight members provided at an end portion of the cam shaft, the weight members each including a pivot portion pivotably attached to the cam shaft at a position apart from a center axis of the cam shaft such that pivot portions of the weight members are provided to be symmetric with respect to the center axis and a tip end portion engaging with the operating shaft and extending toward an opposite side of the pivot portion of the weight member with respect to the center axis; and a bias member for biasing each of the weight members in a swing area of the weight members.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 218 words
An automatic decompression device of a small OHC engine in which a decompression lifter provided inwardly of an exhaust cam face of a cam shaft in a radial direction of the cam shaft such that the decompression lifter is outwardly protrusive or inwardly retractable in the radial direction from the cam face, by rotational operation of an operating shaft inserted concentrically with the cam shaft in the cam shaft, is protruded by a decompression control mechanism when the number of revolutions of the cam shaft is below a predetermined number of revolutions, for reducing a pressure in a cylinder when the engine is starting, wherein the decompression control mechanism comprises: a pair of weight members provided at an end portion of the cam shaft, the weight members each including a pivot portion pivotably attached to the cam shaft at a position apart from a center axis of the cam shaft such that pivot portions of the weight members are provided to be symmetric with respect to the center axis and a tip end portion engaging with the operating shaft and extending toward an opposite side of the pivot portion of the weight member with respect to the center axis; and a bias member for biasing each of the weight members in a swing area of the weight members.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 47 words
The automatic decompression device of a small OHC engine according to claim 1 , wherein the bias member is comprised of a coil spring substantially passing through the center axis and placed between the weight members to bias the weight members to be close to each other.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 114 words
The automatic decompression device of a small OHC engine according to claim 1 , further comprising: a cam sprocket for driving the cam shaft, the cam sprocket formed integrally with an end portion of the cam shaft so as to be rotatable with the cam shaft, wherein the weight members are pivotally attached to a side face of the cam sprocket, and first restricting protrusions are provided on a side face of the cam sprocket on the weight member side and abutment portions are provided on the side faces of the weight members on the cam sprocket side, wherein the restricting protrusions abut with the abutment portions to restrict swing of the weight members.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 38 words
The automatic decompression device of a small OHC engine according to claim 3 , wherein a second restricting protrusion that restricts swing of one of the weight members is formed of a portion of the other weight member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
The automatic decompression device of a small OHC engine according to claim 1 , wherein the weight members are symmetric with respect to the center axis of the cam shaft.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 36 words
The automatic decompression device of a small OHC engine according to claim 1 , wherein the decompression lifter is protruded to allow an exhaust rocker arm to be operated for reducing a pressure in a cylinder.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 61 words
The automatic decompression device of a small OHC engine according to claim 1 , further comprising: a cam sprocket for driving the cam shaft, the cam shaft formed integrally with an end portion of the cam shaft so as to be rotatable with the cam shaft, wherein the weight members are pivotally attached to a side face of the cam sprocket.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 38 words
The automatic decompression device of a small OHC engine according to claim 7 , wherein a second restricting protrusion that restricts swing of one of the weight members is formed of a portion of the other weight member.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 38 words
The automatic decompression device of a small OHC engine according to claim 7 , wherein when the weight members swing inwardly, outer peripheries of the weight members are located inwardly of an outer periphery of the cam sprocket.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 35 words
The automatic decompression device of a small OHC engine according to claim 7 , wherein the tip end portion of the one weight member is located on a radially inner side the other weight member.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 77 words
The automatic decompression device of a small OHC engine according to claim 9 , further comprising a flange provided at an end portion of the operating shaft, pins protruded from a side face of the flange, and engagement grooves formed at tip ends of the weight members, wherein the operating shaft rotates so as to operate the decompression lifter by swing of the weight members in a state in which the pins engage with the engagement grooves.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

JPS59130011A Cited
US4615313A Cited
US4590905A Cited
JPH06280532A Cited
US6250271B1 Cited
US6269786B1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2006-04-07 2006-10-07 2007-04-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2010-04-07 2010-10-07 2011-04-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2014-04-07 2014-10-07 2015-04-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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