Phase detector with adjustable set point

Claim 2

A digital signal phase detector comprising: a data signal input for receiving a data signal; a clock signal input for receiving a clock signal; a set point control signal input for receiving a set point control signal indicative of a desired set point of the detector; a first circuit coupled to said data signal input and said clock signal input and arranged to provide a phase difference signal representative of both the clock period of the clock and the difference in phase between the clock and the data signal; a second circuit coupled to said data signal input and the clock signal input and arranged to provide a reference signal representative of the clock period of the clock signal; wherein at least one of, said first and second circuits is coupled to said set point control signal and the corresponding output signal is representative of said set point control signal; and wherein a comparison of the phase difference signal with the reference signal provides an indication of the difference between the desired set point of the circuit and the phase difference between the clock and the data signal.

Claim 3

A phase detector according to claim 1 arranged such that timing of pulse edges in said output signal of said at least one of said first and second circuits varies responsive to said set point control signal.

Claim 4

A phase detector circuit according to claim 1 wherein said one of said first and second circuits comprises a first adjustable delay circuit coupled to said set point control signal, and arranged to introduce a signal delay responsive to said set point control signal, whereby to render the corresponding output signal of said one of said first and second circuits representative of said set point control signal.

Claim 5

A phase detector circuit according to claim 1 wherein each of said first and second circuits comprises an adjustable delay circuit coupled to said set point control signal, and arranged to introduce a signal delay responsive to said set point control signal, whereby to render the output signal of each of said first and second circuits representative of said set point control signal.

Claim 6

A phase detector according to claim 4 wherein said adjustable delay circuits are arranged to introduce oppositely-varying delays responsive to said set point control signal.

Claim 7

A phase detector circuit according to claim 3 wherein said one of said first and second circuits comprises a second adjustable delay circuit coupled to said set point control signal, and arranged to introduce a signal delay responsive to said set point control signal.

Claim 8

A phase detector according to claim 6 wherein said first and second adjustable delay circuits are arranged to introduce oppositely-varying delays responsive to said set point control signal.

Claim 9

A phase detector circuit according to claim 3 wherein said first adjustable delay circuit is arranged to introduce a delay of less than half of a clock cycle.

Claim 10

A phase detector circuit according to claim 3 wherein said first adjustable delay circuit receives a signal having pulse lengths greater than that of the input data signal.

Claim 11

A phase detector circuit according to claim 9 wherein said first adjustable delay circuit receives a signal having a pulse length at least twice that of the input data signal.

Claim 12

A phase detector circuit according to claim 1 comprising: a data-reduction circuit arranged to provide a reduced data signal which changes state upon receipt of either only rising or only falling state transitions in a digital input signal; a resynchronisation circuit arranged to provide a resynchronised reduced data signal upon receipt of a clock input signal and the reduced data signal; a first shift register circuit arranged to provide a first phase-shifted resynchronised reduced data signal upon receipt of the resynchronised reduced data signal and one or more clock signals; a second shift register circuit arranged to provide a second phase-shifted resynchronised reduced data signal upon receipt of the first phase-shifted resynchronised reduced data signal and one or more clock signals; a first Exclusive OR circuit arranged to provide a phase difference signal upon receipt of the reduced data signal and the first phase-shifted resynchronised reduced data signal; and a second Exclusive OR circuit arranged to provide a reference signal upon receipt of the resynchronised reduced data signal and the second phase-shifted resynchronised reduced data signal; an adjustable delay circuit arranged to provide a variably delayed output signal upon receipt of an input signal, responsive to a set point control signal; and wherein said adjustable delay circuit is arranged to delay one of said reduced data signal, said resynchronised reduced data signal, said first phase-shifted resynchronised reduced data signal, and said second phase-shifted resynchronised reduced data signal.

Claim 13

A phase detector according to claim 11 wherein: the data-reduction circuit comprises a D-Type flip flop; the resynchronisation circuit comprises a D-Type flip flop; the first shift register circuit comprises a Latch; the second shift register circuit comprises a Latch; the first XOR circuit comprises an XOR gate; and the second XOR circuit comprises an XOR gate.

Claim 14

A phase detector circuit according to claim 11 comprising: a second adjustable delay circuit arranged to provide a variably delayed output signal upon receipt of an input signal, responsive to a set point control signal; and wherein said adjustable delay circuit and said second adjustable delay circuit are each arranged to delay a distinct one of said reduced data signal, said resynchronised reduced data signal, said first phase-shifted resynchronised reduced data signal, and said second phase-shifted resynchronised reduced data signal.

Claim 15

A phase detector according to claim 13 wherein said adjustable delay circuit and said second adjustable delay circuit are arranged to introduce oppositely varying delays responsive to said set point control signal.

Claim 16

A phase detector circuit according to claim 13 wherein said adjustable delay circuit is arranged to delay said reduced data signal and said second adjustable delay circuit is arranged to delay said first phase-shifted resynchronised reduced data signal.

Claim 17

A phase detector according to claim 15 wherein said first and second adjustable delay circuits are arranged to introduce oppositely varying delays responsive to said set point control signal.

Claim 18

A phase-locked loop circuit having a set point and comprising: a phase detector circuit according to claim 1 ; a loop filter and adjustable oscillator circuit arranged to provide said clock signal responsive to receipt of an output signal from said phase detector; and wherein the set point of said phase-locked loop circuit is responsive to said set point control signal.

Claim 19

A phase-locked loop circuit according to claim 17 wherein said loop filter and adjustable oscillator circuit comprises: a subtractor circuit which provides a difference signal output responsive to said phase difference and reference signals; a loop filter circuit which provides a filter output signal responsive to said difference signal; an adjustable clock signal circuit which provides said clock signal responsive to said filter output signal.

Claim 20

A delay-locked loop data re-timing circuit comprising: a phase detector circuit according to claim 1 ; a decision circuit arranged to provide a re-timed data signal upon receipt of said clock signal and said data signal; and a feedback circuit arranged to receive said phase difference signal, said reference signal, and said data signal and to delay said data signal responsive to said phase difference signal and said reference signal, whereby to control the phase of said data signal prior to its delivery to said phase detector circuit and said decision circuit and to vary the set point of the phase detector.

Claim 21

A data re-timing circuit comprising: a phase detector circuit according to claim 1 ; a decision circuit arranged to provide a re-timed data signal upon receipt of said clock signal and said data signal; and a feedback circuit arranged to receive said phase difference signal and said reference signal and to provide said clock signal to said phase detector circuit and said decision circuit responsive to said phase difference signal and said reference signal, whereby to control the phase of said clock signal prior to its delivery to said phase detector circuit and said decision circuit and to vary the set point of the phase detector.

Claim 22

A system for the purposes of digital signal processing comprising a phase detector circuit according to claim 1 .

Claim 25

A method according to claim 22 wherein each of said phase difference signal and reference signal is responsive to and representative of said set point control signal.

Claim 26

A method according to claim 22 wherein the signal pulse edge timing of at least one of said phase difference signal and reference signal is responsive to and representative of said set point control signal.

Claim 27

A method according to claim 24 wherein each of said phase difference signal and reference signal is responsive to and representative of said set point control signal.

Claim 28

A method according to claim 24 wherein timing of rising pulse edges and falling pulse edges of said at least one of said phase difference signal and reference signal varies oppositely responsive to said set point control signal.