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US6424315B1 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Semiconductor chip having a radio-frequency identification transceiver

Assignee: Amkor Technology Singapore Holding Pte Ltd
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Filing: 2000-08-02
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Granted: 2002-07-23
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Expires: 2020-08-02
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Abstract

Abstract A miniature radio-frequency identification (RFID) transceiver and a method for making the same are provided. The RFID transceiver is small in size and physically rugged. The RFID transceiver includes an integrated circuit and a radio-frequency antenna that is fixed to the integrated circuit and electrically connected to the integrated circuit. The integrated circuit includes an RFID transceiver circuit. The antenna may be a single thin-film layer over the top surface of the integrated circuit or multiple layers that form a larger antenna in a compact, folded structure. Multiple antenna layers may also be used to form a three-dimensional structure for improved antenna operation or may be used to form separate, independent antennas.

Inventors

  • 👤 Thomas P. Glenn
  • 👤 Steven Webster

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 14:53
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01Q; H01Q1/00; H01Q1/12; H01Q1/22; H01Q1/2208; H01Q1/2225; G; G06; G06K; G06K19/00; G06K19/06; G06K19/067; G06K19/07; G06K19/073; G06K19/07309; G06K19/07318; G06K19/07327; G06K19/077; G06K19/07749; G06K19/07773; G06K19/07775; G06K19/07777; G06K19/07779; H01Q1/36; H01Q1/38; H01Q1/52; H01Q1/526; H01Q9/00; H01Q9/04; H01Q9/16; H01Q9/26; H01Q9/27; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49002; Y10T29/49016

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim 128 words
A miniature radio-frequency identification (RFID) transceiver, comprising: an integrated circuit including an RFID transceiver circuit and a first contact area on a top surface of the integrated circuit, said contact area being in electrical communication with the RFID transceiver circuit; a first electrically insulating layer deposited over said top surface of the integrated circuit, said first electrically insulating layer including a hole exposing said first contact area; a first antenna layer formed on said first insulating layer, said first insulating layer providing electrical insulation between said top surface of said integrated circuit and said first antenna layer, said first antenna layer including a patterned layer of an electrically conductive material, wherein the electrically conductive material integrally fills said hole and makes electrical contact with said first contact area.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 128 words
A miniature radio-frequency identification (RFID) transceiver, comprising: an integrated circuit including an RFID transceiver circuit and a first contact area on a top surface of the integrated circuit, said contact area being in electrical communication with the RFID transceiver circuit; a first electrically insulating layer deposited over said top surface of the integrated circuit, said first electrically insulating layer including a hole exposing said first contact area; a first antenna layer formed on said first insulating layer, said first insulating layer providing electrical insulation between said top surface of said integrated circuit and said first antenna layer, said first antenna layer including a patterned layer of an electrically conductive material, wherein the electrically conductive material integrally fills said hole and makes electrical contact with said first contact area.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 96 words
The RFID transceiver of claim 1 , including: a second electrically insulating layer deposited over said first antenna layer, said second electrically insulating layer including a first hole exposing a portion of the first antenna layer; a second antenna layer formed over said second insulating layer, said second insulating layer providing electrical insulation between said first antenna layer and said second antenna layer, said second antenna layer including a patterned layer of a first electrically conductive material, said first electrically conductive material integrally filling said first hole and making electrical contact with the first antenna layer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 112 words
The RFID transceiver of claim 1 , including: a second contact area at said top surface of said integrated circuit; a second electrically insulating layer provided over said first antenna layer, said first and second electrically insulating layers including a first hole through them exposing a portion of the second contact area; a second antenna layer provided over said second insulating layer, said second insulating layer providing electrical insulation between said first antenna layer and said second antenna layer, said second antenna layer including a patterned layer of a first electrically conductive material, said first electrically conductive material integrally filling said first hole and making electrical contact with the second contact area.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The RFID transceiver of claim 1 , wherein the electrically conductive material of the first antenna layer is metal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
The RFID transceiver of claim 1 , wherein the electrically conductive material of the first antenna layer is selected from the group of electrically conductive ink and metal-filled epoxy.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
The RFID transceiver of claim 2 , wherein the electrically conductive material of at least one of the first and second antenna layers is metal.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 35 words
The RFID transceiver of claim 2 , wherein the electrically conductive material of at least one of the first and second antenna layers is selected from the group of electrically conductive ink and metal-filled epoxy.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
The RFID transceiver of claim 2 , wherein the first and second electrical conductors are transversely staggered.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
The RFID transceiver of claim 1 , wherein the first antenna layer has a spiral pattern.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 114 words
A method for producing a miniature radio-frequency identification (RFID) transceiver, the method comprising: providing an integrated circuit having a top surface, an internal RFID transceiver circuit and a first contact area at said top surface and in electrical communication with the RFID transceiver circuit; depositing a first electrically insulating layer over the top surface of said integrated circuit; forming a first hole through the first electrically insulating layer to expose the first contact area; forming a patterned, electrically conductive first antenna layer of a first electrically conductive material over said first electrically insulating layer, said first electrically conductive material integrally filling said first hole and forming an electrical contact with the first contact area.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 114 words
A method for producing a miniature radio-frequency identification (RFID) transceiver, the method comprising: providing an integrated circuit having a top surface, an internal RFID transceiver circuit and a first contact area at said top surface and in electrical communication with the RFID transceiver circuit; depositing a first electrically insulating layer over the top surface of said integrated circuit; forming a first hole through the first electrically insulating layer to expose the first contact area; forming a patterned, electrically conductive first antenna layer of a first electrically conductive material over said first electrically insulating layer, said first electrically conductive material integrally filling said first hole and forming an electrical contact with the first contact area.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method of claim 10 , wherein forming a patterned first antenna layer includes screening the first electrically conductive material, in a pattern, over said first electrically insulating layer.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method of claim 10 , wherein providing a forming first antenna layer includes patterning the first electrically conductive material by at least one of etching or laser ablation.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 10 , wherein the first electrically conductive material of the first antenna layer is metal.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method of claim 10 , wherein the first electrically conductive material of the first antenna layer is selected from the group of electrically conductive ink and a metal-filled epoxy.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 44 words
The method of claim 10 , wherein forming a first electrical connection between said first antenna layer and said first contact area includes: forming a first contact via through said first insulating layer; and filling said first contact via with an electrically conductive material.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 33 words
The method of claim 15 , wherein filling said first contact via and providing a patterned electrically conductive first antenna layer over said first electrically insulating layer are performed in a single step.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 79 words
The method of claim 10 , further comprising: depositing a second electrically insulating layer over said first antenna layer; forming a second hole through the second electrically insulating layer; providing a patterned electrically conductive second antenna layer formed of a second electrically conductive material over said second electrically insulating layer, said second electrically conductive material integrally filling said second hole and making an electrical contact with at least one of said first antenna layer and said first contact area.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 17 , wherein at least one of said first and second electrically conductive materials is metal.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method of claim 17 , wherein at least one of said first and second electrically conductive materials is selected from the group of electrically conductive ink and a metal-filled epoxy.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method of claim 17 , wherein providing a patterned second antenna layer includes patterning the second electrically conductive material by at least one of etching or laser ablation.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 17 , wherein said first and second holes are provided at transversely staggered locations.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5808587A Cited
US6118379A Cited
WO2000013438A1 Cited
US6147662A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2005-07-22 2006-01-21 2006-07-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2009-07-22 2010-01-21 2010-07-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2013-07-22 2014-01-21 2014-07-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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