Patent US6422976B1 successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US6422976B1
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Compact elliptical exercise machine with arm exercise
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 2000-10-11
•
Granted: 2002-07-23
•
Expires: 2020-10-11
Abstract
Abstract The present invention relates to a standup exercise apparatus that simulates walking, jogging and climbing with arm exercise. More particularly, the present invention relates to an exercise machine having separately supported pedals for the feet and arm exercise coordinated with the motion of the feet. Elliptical trainers guide the feet along a generally elliptical shaped curve to simulate the motions of jogging and climbing. Existing elliptical trainers often produce user problems such as a sensation of dropping off and consume excessive floorspace. The present invention is an improved elliptical exercise machine capable of extended exercise with fewer user problems without the dropping off sensation. Further, the elliptical trainer is more compact with a smaller footprint to conserve floor space. The intermediate portion of a foot support member is guided by a guide member and drives a crank linkage on one end with pedal on the other end. The resulting pedal motion is foot friendly. Handles are connected to the crank linkage for coordinated arm exercise.
Inventors
- 👤 Paul William Eschenbach
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 20:26
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63B; A63B22/00; A63B22/0015; A63B22/0023; A63B22/0002; A63B22/001; A63B22/06; A63B22/0664; A63B22/0017; A63B2022/002; A63B2022/0676; A63B2022/0682; A63B22/20; A63B22/201; A63B22/205
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 28
Claim 1
Independent Claim
157 words
An exercise machine comprising: a framework, said framework configured to be supported by the floor; a pair of foot support members, each having a first portion, a second portion and a foot engaging pedal; a crank, said crank rotatably attached to said framework projecting outwardly therefrom on both sides thereof; a pair of linkages, each said linkage including a rocker link pivotally connected to said framework and, a coupler link operably associated with said crank and said rocker link, said linkage configured to guide said first portion of said foot support member; a pair of guides, each said guide operably associated with said foot support member and said framework to cause said second portion of said foot member to have a back and forth movement; said pedal configured to move relative to said framework when the foot of the user is rotating said crank whereby said pedal follows an oblong curve path with non-parallel angular pedal movement.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
157 words
An exercise machine comprising: a framework, said framework configured to be supported by the floor; a pair of foot support members, each having a first portion, a second portion and a foot engaging pedal; a crank, said crank rotatably attached to said framework projecting outwardly therefrom on both sides thereof; a pair of linkages, each said linkage including a rocker link pivotally connected to said framework and, a coupler link operably associated with said crank and said rocker link, said linkage configured to guide said first portion of said foot support member; a pair of guides, each said guide operably associated with said foot support member and said framework to cause said second portion of said foot member to have a back and forth movement; said pedal configured to move relative to said framework when the foot of the user is rotating said crank whereby said pedal follows an oblong curve path with non-parallel angular pedal movement.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
The exercise machine according to claim 1 wherein said oblong curve path is generally elliptical in shape.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
42 words
The exercise machine according to claim 1 wherein said guide comprises a track, said track attached to said framework and, a roller, said roller rotatably connected to said second portion of said foot support member and in rollable contact with said track.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
The exercise machine according to claim 1 further comprising a means for arm exercise, said means for arm exercise operably associated with said linkage.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
46 words
The exercise machine according to claim 4 wherein said means for arm exercise comprises a pair of handles, each said handle pivotally connected to said framework and a pair of connector links, each said connector link operably associated with said handle and said corresponding coupler link.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
24 words
The exercise machine according to claim 1 further comprising a flywheel, said flywheel rotatably connected to said framework and operably associated with said crank.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
54 words
The exercise machine according to claim 6 further comprising a load resistance, said load resistance operably associated with said flywheel, a means for adjustment of said load resistance and, a control system, said control system positioned within reach of the operator whereby said load resistance can be varied during operation of said exercise machine.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
36 words
The exercise machine according to claim 1 wherein said foot support member is configured with said pedal on one end and said first portion at the other end with said second portion positioned intermediate the ends.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
16 words
The exercise machine according to claim 3 wherein said track is inclined relative to said floor.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
40 words
The exercise machine according to claim 1 wherein said crank is pivotally connected to one end of said coupler link and said first portion of said foot support member is pivotally connected to the other end of said coupler link.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
63 words
The exercise machine according to claim 1 wherein said crank is connected to said coupler link at a crank pivot, said foot support member is connected to said coupler link at a foot support pivot and, said rocker link is connected to said coupler at a rocker pivot positioned offset relative to a line connecting said crank pivot and said foot support pivot.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
29 words
The exercise machine according to claim 1 wherein said oblong curve path has a flat portion, said flat portion positioned on the lower half of said oblong curve path.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
44 words
The exercise machine according to claim 1 further comprising a shroud, said shroud encompassing said crank, said rockers and a first portion of said coupler links whereby a second portion of said coupler links protrudes from said shroud to guide said foot support members.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
199 words
An exercise machine comprising: a framework, said framework configured to be supported by the floor; a pair of foot support members, each having a first portion, a second portion and a foot engaging pedal; a crank, said crank rotatably attached to said framework projecting outwardly therefrom on both sides thereof; a pair of rocker links, each said rocker link pivotally connected to said framework; a pair of coupler links, each said coupler link connected to said rocker link at a rocker pivot and to said crank at a crank pivot to support said first portion of said foot support member at a foot support pivot; a pair of guides, each said guide operably associated with said foot support member and said framework to cause said second portion of said foot member to have a back and forth movement; a pair of handles for arm exercise, each said handle pivotally connected to said framework; a pair of connector links, each said connector link operably associated with said handle and said corresponding coupler link; said pedal configured to move relative to said framework when the foot of the user is rotating said crank whereby said pedal follows an oblong curve path.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
199 words
An exercise machine comprising: a framework, said framework configured to be supported by the floor; a pair of foot support members, each having a first portion, a second portion and a foot engaging pedal; a crank, said crank rotatably attached to said framework projecting outwardly therefrom on both sides thereof; a pair of rocker links, each said rocker link pivotally connected to said framework; a pair of coupler links, each said coupler link connected to said rocker link at a rocker pivot and to said crank at a crank pivot to support said first portion of said foot support member at a foot support pivot; a pair of guides, each said guide operably associated with said foot support member and said framework to cause said second portion of said foot member to have a back and forth movement; a pair of handles for arm exercise, each said handle pivotally connected to said framework; a pair of connector links, each said connector link operably associated with said handle and said corresponding coupler link; said pedal configured to move relative to said framework when the foot of the user is rotating said crank whereby said pedal follows an oblong curve path.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
47 words
The exercise machine according to claim 14 wherein said crank is connected to one end of said coupler link at said crank pivot and said first portion of said foot support member is connected to the other end of said coupler link at said foot support pivot.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
30 words
The exercise machine according to claim 14 wherein said coupler link has said rocker pivot positioned offset relative to a line connecting said crank pivot and said foot support pivot.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
29 words
The exercise machine according to claim 14 wherein said oblong curve path has a flat portion, said flat portion positioned on the lower half of said oblong curve path.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
27 words
The exercise machine according to claim 14 wherein said connector link is pivotally connected to said coupler link between said rocker pivot and said foot support pivot.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
42 words
The exercise machine according to claim 14 wherein said guide comprises a track, said track attached to said framework and, a roller, said roller rotatably connected to said second portion of said foot support member and in rollable contact with said track.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
185 words
An exercise machine comprising: a framework, said framework configured to be supported by the floor; a pair of foot support members, each having a first portion, a second portion and a foot engaging pedal; a crank, said crank rotatably attached to said framework projecting outwardly therefrom on both sides thereof; a pair of rocker links, each said rocker link operably associated with said framework; a pair of coupler links, each said coupler link having said rocker link connected intermediate the ends at a rocker pivot and having said crank connected proximate one end of said coupler link at a crank pivot such that the other end of said coupler link guides said first portion of said foot support member at a foot support pivot; a pair of tracks, each said track operably associated with said foot support member and said framework to cause said second portion of said foot support member to have a back and forth movement; said pedal configured to move relative to said framework when the foot of the user is rotating said crank whereby said pedal follows an oblong curve path.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
185 words
An exercise machine comprising: a framework, said framework configured to be supported by the floor; a pair of foot support members, each having a first portion, a second portion and a foot engaging pedal; a crank, said crank rotatably attached to said framework projecting outwardly therefrom on both sides thereof; a pair of rocker links, each said rocker link operably associated with said framework; a pair of coupler links, each said coupler link having said rocker link connected intermediate the ends at a rocker pivot and having said crank connected proximate one end of said coupler link at a crank pivot such that the other end of said coupler link guides said first portion of said foot support member at a foot support pivot; a pair of tracks, each said track operably associated with said foot support member and said framework to cause said second portion of said foot support member to have a back and forth movement; said pedal configured to move relative to said framework when the foot of the user is rotating said crank whereby said pedal follows an oblong curve path.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
30 words
The exercise machine according to claim 20 further comprising a roller, said roller rotatably attached to said second portion of said foot support member and rollably associated with said track.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
16 words
The exercise machine according to claim 20 wherein said track is inclined relative to said floor.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
30 words
The exercise machine according to claim 20 wherein said coupler link has said rocker pivot positioned offset relative to a line connecting said crank pivot and said foot support pivot.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
29 words
The exercise machine according to claim 20 wherein said oblong curve path has a flat portion, said flat portion positioned on the lower half of said oblong curve path.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
41 words
The exercise machine according to claim 20 further comprising a pair of handles, each said handle pivotally connected to said framework and, a pair of connector links, each said connector link operably associated with said handle and said corresponding coupler link.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US5707321A
Cited
US5897463A
Cited
US5577985A
Cited
US5611756A
Cited
US6045487A
Cited
US5899833A
Cited
US6099439A
Cited
US5788610A
Cited
US5997445A
Cited
US5993359A
Cited
US6019710A
Cited
US5846166A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2005-07-22 | 2006-01-21 | 2006-07-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2009-07-22 | 2010-01-21 | 2010-07-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2013-07-22 | 2014-01-21 | 2014-07-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |