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US6409766B1 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Collapsible and expandable interbody fusion device

Assignee: DARRELL C BRETT MD PC
•
Filing: 2000-08-09
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Granted: 2002-06-25
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Expires: 2020-08-09
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Abstract

Abstract A collapsible and expandable interbody fusion cage primarily for use between adjacent vertebrae is designed to be collapsed so as to require the smallest opening necessary for insertion. An upper body is connected to a lower body by articulated supports. In the collapsed position, the articulated supports are folded inward between the upper body and the lower body. Once inserted, the fusion cage can be expanded to its fully open position to maintain spacing between adjacent vertebrae. The fusion cage is maintained in its fully open position by an overcenter latch. Bone material can be inserted in the space formed by the fully open fusion cage to aid in the fusion of the adjacent vertebrae.

Inventors

  • 👤 Darrell C. Brett

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 23:51
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/02; A61F2/30; A61F2/44; A61F2/4455; A61F2/447; A61F2/28; A61F2002/2817; A61F2002/2835; A61F2002/30001; A61F2002/30316; A61F2002/30329; A61F2002/30471; A61F2002/30476; A61F2002/30492; A61F2002/30518; A61F2002/30528; A61F2002/30535; A61F2002/30537; A61F2002/30556; A61F2002/30563; A61F2002/30579; A61F2002/30593; A61F2/30767; A61F2/30771; A61F2002/30772; A61F2002/30777; A61F2002/30784; A61F2002/30785; A61F2220/00; A61F2220/0025; A61F2250/00; A61F2250/0004; A61F2250/0009

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 90 words
An interbody fusion cage comprising: a) an upper body and a lower body; b) at least one articulated support connecting said upper body to said lower body; c) an interior region defined by said upper body, said lower body, and said at least one articulated support; and d) said at least one articulated support having an expanded position and a collapsed position, said at least one articulated support folding inward toward the interior region as said at least one articulated support goes from said expanded position to said collapsed position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 90 words
An interbody fusion cage comprising: a) an upper body and a lower body; b) at least one articulated support connecting said upper body to said lower body; c) an interior region defined by said upper body, said lower body, and said at least one articulated support; and d) said at least one articulated support having an expanded position and a collapsed position, said at least one articulated support folding inward toward the interior region as said at least one articulated support goes from said expanded position to said collapsed position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The interbody fusion cage according to claim 1 wherein said at least one articulated support is a plurality of articulated supports.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
The interbody fusion cage according to claim 1 wherein said at least one articulated support comprises an upper leg pivotally connected to a lower leg.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
The interbody fusion cage according to claim 2 wherein said plurality of articulated supports are interdigitated in the collapsed position.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
The interbody fusion cage according to claim 2 wherein said plurality of articulated supports comprises a first parallel row of articulated supports aligned with a second parallel row of articulated supports.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
The interbody fusion cage according to claim 5 wherein said first and second parallel rows are collapsible towards each other.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
The interbody fusion cage according to claim 5 wherein said first and second parallel rows are expandable away from each other.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 82 words
An interbody fusion cage comprising: a) a first fusion cage plate; b) a second fusion cage plate; c) at least one inwardly collapsible articulated support having a first end, a second end, and at least one joint between said first end and said second end; and d) said first end of said at least one articulated support interconnected with said first fusion cage plate and said second end of said at least one articulated support interconnected with said second fusion cage plate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 82 words
An interbody fusion cage comprising: a) a first fusion cage plate; b) a second fusion cage plate; c) at least one inwardly collapsible articulated support having a first end, a second end, and at least one joint between said first end and said second end; and d) said first end of said at least one articulated support interconnected with said first fusion cage plate and said second end of said at least one articulated support interconnected with said second fusion cage plate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 21 words
The interbody fusion cage according to claim 8 wherein said at least one articulated support is a plurality of articulated supports.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 25 words
The interbody fusion cage according to claim 9 , said plurality of articulated supports each having an upper leg pivotally connected to a lower leg.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 20 words
The interbody fusion cage according to claim 9 wherein said plurality of articulated supports are interdigitated in a collapsed position.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 31 words
The interbody fusion cage according to claim 9 wherein said plurality of articulated supports comprises a first parallel row of articulated supports aligned with a second parallel row of articulated supports.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 20 words
The interbody fusion cage according to claim 12 wherein said first and second parallel rows are collapsible towards each other.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 21 words
The interbody fusion cage according to claim 12 wherein said first and second parallel rows are expandable away from each other.
Claim 17
Independent Claim 108 words
A method for spacing adjacent portions of bone, said method comprising the steps of: a) providing a collapsible and expandable fusion cage having upper and lower bodies connected by at least one articulated support; b) collapsing said fusion cage to a collapsed position, said at least one articulated support collapsing inward; c) creating an opening to provide access between said adjacent portions of bone; d) inserting said fusion cage in said collapsed position through said opening into a space between said adjacent portions of bone; and e) expanding said fusion cage to an expanded position, said fusion cage supporting said adjacent portions of bone in a spaced relationship.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 108 words
A method for spacing adjacent portions of bone, said method comprising the steps of: a) providing a collapsible and expandable fusion cage having upper and lower bodies connected by at least one articulated support; b) collapsing said fusion cage to a collapsed position, said at least one articulated support collapsing inward; c) creating an opening to provide access between said adjacent portions of bone; d) inserting said fusion cage in said collapsed position through said opening into a space between said adjacent portions of bone; and e) expanding said fusion cage to an expanded position, said fusion cage supporting said adjacent portions of bone in a spaced relationship.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 73 words
The method of claim 15 further comprising the steps of: a) providing a collapsible and expandable fusion cage; b) collapsing said second fusion cage to a collapsed position; c) inserting said fusion cage in said collapsed position through said opening into a space between said adjacent portions of bone; and d) expanding said fusion cage to an expanded position, said second fusion cage supporting said adjacent portions of bone in said spaced relationship.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 75 words
A collapsible interbody fusion cage comprising: a) an upper body and a lower body; b) a plurality of articulated supports connecting said upper body to said lower body; c) an interior region defined by said upper body, said lower body, and said plurality of articulated supports; and d) said fusion cage having an expanded position and a collapsed position, said interior region being free from all elements of said fusion cage in said expanded position.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 75 words
A collapsible interbody fusion cage comprising: a) an upper body and a lower body; b) a plurality of articulated supports connecting said upper body to said lower body; c) an interior region defined by said upper body, said lower body, and said plurality of articulated supports; and d) said fusion cage having an expanded position and a collapsed position, said interior region being free from all elements of said fusion cage in said expanded position.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2005-06-24 2005-12-24 2006-06-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2009-06-24 2009-12-24 2010-06-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2013-06-24 2013-12-24 2014-06-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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