← Back to Patent Explorer
US6355541B1 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for transfer of thin-film of silicon carbide via implantation and wafer bonding

Assignee: Lockheed Martin Energy Research Corp
•
Filing: 1999-04-21
•
Granted: 2002-03-12
•
Expires: 2019-04-21
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Systems and methods are described for transfer of a thin-film via implantation, wafer bonding, and separation. A method for transfer of a thin-film, includes: implanting a source crystal with ions along a crystallographic channel and at a temperature of at least approximately 200° C. to i) form a strained region and ii) define the thin-film; then bonding a surface of the thin-film to a target wafer; and then separating a) the target wafer and the thin-film from b) a remainder of the source crystal along the strained region. The systems and methods provide advantages because the electrical carriers in the crystal, and consequently the thin-film, are not deactivated and the quality of the transferred thin-film is improved.

Inventors

  • 👤 Orin Wayne Holland
  • 👤 Darrell Keith Thomas
  • 👤 Richard Bayne Gregory
  • 👤 Syd Robert Wilson
  • 👤 Thomas Allen Wetteroth

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 20:49
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10P; H10P90/00; H10P90/19; H10P90/1904; H10P90/1906; H10P90/1914; H10P90/1916; H10W; H10W10/00; H10W10/10; H10W10/181

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim 66 words
A method for transfer of a thin-film, comprising; implanting a source crystal with ions along a crystallographic channel of the source crystal to i) form a strained region and ii) define the thin-film; then bonding a surface of the thin-film to a target wafer; and then separating a) the target wafer and the thin-film from b) a remainder of the source crystal along the strained region.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 66 words
A method for transfer of a thin-film, comprising; implanting a source crystal with ions along a crystallographic channel of the source crystal to i) form a strained region and ii) define the thin-film; then bonding a surface of the thin-film to a target wafer; and then separating a) the target wafer and the thin-film from b) a remainder of the source crystal along the strained region.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein the crystallographic channel is substantially parallel to a major crystal direction of the source crystal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 39 words
The method of claim 2 , wherein the source crystal composes a hexagonal crystal and the major crystal direction is selected from the group consisting of [1 0 0 0], [1 2 1 0], and [1 0 1 0].
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein the thin-film includes at least one member selected from the group consisting of SiC, Si, Ge, SiGe alloys diamond, GaN, GaAs, AlN, SrTiO 3 , and Al 2 O 3 .
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein the ions include hydrogen ions.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein implanting includes implanting at an elevated temperature of at least approximately 200° C.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 85 words
A method for transfer of a thin-film, comprising: implanting a source crystal with ions along a crystallographic channel of the source crystal to i) form a strained region and ii) define the thin-film; then bonding a surface of the thin-film to a target wafer; and then separating a) the target wafer and the thin-film from b) a remainder of the source crystal along the strained region, wherein the method includes monitoring backscattering of the ions to align the crystal relative to a source of light-ions.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 85 words
A method for transfer of a thin-film, comprising: implanting a source crystal with ions along a crystallographic channel of the source crystal to i) form a strained region and ii) define the thin-film; then bonding a surface of the thin-film to a target wafer; and then separating a) the target wafer and the thin-film from b) a remainder of the source crystal along the strained region, wherein the method includes monitoring backscattering of the ions to align the crystal relative to a source of light-ions.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 92 words
A method for transfer of a thin-film, comprising: implanting a source crystal with ions along a crystallographic channel of the source crystal to i) form a strained region and ii) define the thin-film; then bonding a surface of the thin-film to a target wafer; and then separating a) the target wafer and the thin-film from b) a remainder of the source crystal along the strained region, wherein the method includes aligning the crystal relative to a source of light-ions by reflecting a laser beam that is substantially parallel to a channeling direction.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 92 words
A method for transfer of a thin-film, comprising: implanting a source crystal with ions along a crystallographic channel of the source crystal to i) form a strained region and ii) define the thin-film; then bonding a surface of the thin-film to a target wafer; and then separating a) the target wafer and the thin-film from b) a remainder of the source crystal along the strained region, wherein the method includes aligning the crystal relative to a source of light-ions by reflecting a laser beam that is substantially parallel to a channeling direction.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method of claim 1 , further comprising aligning the crystal relative to a source of light-ions along a major crystallographic direction in the source crystal to minimize roughening during implantation.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 11 words
A thin-film transferred according to the method of claim 1 .
Claim 14
Independent Claim 85 words
A method for transfer of a thin-film, comprising: implanting a source crystal with ions at an elevated temperature of at least approximately 200° C. to i) form a strained region and ii) define the thin-film; then bonding a surface of the thin-film to a target wafer; and then separating a) the target wafer and the thin-film from b) a remainder of the source crystal along the strained region, wherein implanting includes implanting the source crystal with ions along a crystallographic channel of the source crystal.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 85 words
A method for transfer of a thin-film, comprising: implanting a source crystal with ions at an elevated temperature of at least approximately 200° C. to i) form a strained region and ii) define the thin-film; then bonding a surface of the thin-film to a target wafer; and then separating a) the target wafer and the thin-film from b) a remainder of the source crystal along the strained region, wherein implanting includes implanting the source crystal with ions along a crystallographic channel of the source crystal.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 39 words
The method of claim 11 , wherein the source crystal includes at least one member selected from the group consisting of SiC, Si, Ge, SiGe alloys diamond, GaN, GaAs, AlN, SrTiO 3 , and Al 2 O 3 .
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 11 , wherein the ions include hydrogen ions.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 11 , wherein the crystallographic channel is substantially parallel to a major crystal direction of the source crystal.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 39 words
The method of claim 14 , wherein the source crystal composes a hexagonal crystal and the major crystal direction is selected from the group consisting of [1 0 0 0], [1 2 1 0], and [1 0 1 0].
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 11 , further comprising polishing an exposed surface of the source crystal.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 11 words
A thin-film transferred according to the method of claim 11 .
Claim 22
Independent Claim 76 words
A method for transfer of a thin-film, comprising: implanting a source crystal with ions along a crystallographic channel of the source crystal and at a temperature of at least approximately 300° C. to i) form a strained region and ii) define the thin-film; then bonding a surface of the thin-film to a target wafer; and then separating a) the target wafer and the thin-film from b) a remainder of the single crystal along the strained region.
Claim 23
Independent Claim 76 words
A method for transfer of a thin-film, comprising: implanting a source crystal with ions along a crystallographic channel of the source crystal and at a temperature of at least approximately 300° C. to i) form a strained region and ii) define the thin-film; then bonding a surface of the thin-film to a target wafer; and then separating a) the target wafer and the thin-film from b) a remainder of the single crystal along the strained region.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 11 words
A thin-film transferred according to the method of claim 18 .
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 18 , wherein the crystallographic channel is substantially parallel to a major crystal direction of the source crystal.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5374564A Cited
US5661316A Cited
US6246068B1 Cited
US6225192B1 Cited
US6251754B1 Cited
US6159825A Cited
US6159824A Cited
US6245161B1 Cited
US6150239A Cited
US6165874A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2005-03-11 2005-09-10 2006-03-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2009-03-11 2009-09-10 2010-03-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2013-03-11 2013-09-10 2014-03-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag