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US6353337B2 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Load capacitance measuring circuit and output buffer adaptive to wide range of load capacitance

Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Filing: 2000-12-19
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Granted: 2002-03-05
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Expires: 2020-12-19
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Abstract

Abstract An output buffer includes a reference capacitor; a constant current source connected in series with the reference capacitor, for generating a reference voltage with a constant gradient by charging the reference capacitor; a first transistor having its source connected to a capacitive load, and its gate connected to the connecting point of the reference capacitor and the first constant current source to be supplied with the reference voltage; a second transistor connected between the drain of the first transistor and a voltage source; a third transistor connected between the capacitive load and the voltage source; and a fourth transistor connected to the control terminal of the second transistor and to the control terminal of the third transistor, for switching the second and third transistors from an OFF state to an ON state when the first transistor is turned on. It solves a problem of a conventional output buffer in that when the load capacitance of an external circuit differs from a presupposed one, it cannot meet the specification of the slew rate, or can consume excessive power.

Inventors

  • 👤 Koji Nasu
  • 👤 Kiyoshi Adachi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 10:24
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03K; H03K19/00; H03K19/0005; G; G01; G01R; G01R27/00; G01R27/02; G01R27/26; G01R27/2605

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 108 words
A load capacitance measuring circuit comprising: a reference capacitor; a constant current source connected in series with said reference capacitor, for generating a reference voltage with a constant gradient in said reference capacitor; a load resistor; and a transistor having its source connected to a capacitive load to be measured, its gate connected to a connecting point of said reference capacitor and said constant current source to be supplied with the reference voltage, and its drain connected to a voltage source via said load resistor, wherein a capacitance of the capacitive load is obtained from the drain voltage of said transistor and the gradient of the reference voltage.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 108 words
A load capacitance measuring circuit comprising: a reference capacitor; a constant current source connected in series with said reference capacitor, for generating a reference voltage with a constant gradient in said reference capacitor; a load resistor; and a transistor having its source connected to a capacitive load to be measured, its gate connected to a connecting point of said reference capacitor and said constant current source to be supplied with the reference voltage, and its drain connected to a voltage source via said load resistor, wherein a capacitance of the capacitive load is obtained from the drain voltage of said transistor and the gradient of the reference voltage.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
The load capacitance measuring circuit according to claim 1 , wherein a capacitance of said reference capacitor is variable.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The load capacitance measuring circuit according to claim 1 , wherein a constant current said constant current source outputs is variable.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 148 words
An output buffer comprising: a reference capacitor; a first constant current source connected in series with said reference capacitor, for generating a reference voltage with a constant gradient by charging said reference capacitor; a first transistor having its source connected to a capacitive load, and its gate connected to a connecting point of said reference capacitor and said first constant current source to be supplied with the reference voltage; a first switching device connected between the drain of said first transistor and a voltage source; a second switching device connected between the capacitive load and the voltage source; and a first driver connected to a control terminal of said first switching device and to a control terminal of said second switching device, for switching said first switching device and said second switching device from an OFF state to an ON state when said first transistor is turned on.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 148 words
An output buffer comprising: a reference capacitor; a first constant current source connected in series with said reference capacitor, for generating a reference voltage with a constant gradient by charging said reference capacitor; a first transistor having its source connected to a capacitive load, and its gate connected to a connecting point of said reference capacitor and said first constant current source to be supplied with the reference voltage; a first switching device connected between the drain of said first transistor and a voltage source; a second switching device connected between the capacitive load and the voltage source; and a first driver connected to a control terminal of said first switching device and to a control terminal of said second switching device, for switching said first switching device and said second switching device from an OFF state to an ON state when said first transistor is turned on.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 149 words
The output buffer according to claim 4 , further comprising: a second constant current source connected in series with said reference capacitor, for changing the reference voltage at a constant rate by discharging said reference capacitor; a second transistor having its source connected to the capacitive load, and its gate connected to a connecting point of said reference capacitor and said second constant current source to be supplied with the reference voltage; a third switching device connected between the drain of said second transistor and a ground; a fourth switching device connected between the capacitive load and the ground; and a second driver connected to a control terminal of said third switching device and to a control terminal of said fourth switching device, for switching said third switching device and said fourth switching device from an OFF state to an ON state when said second transistor is turned on.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
The output buffer according to claim 5 , wherein a capacitance of said reference capacitor is variable.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
The output buffer according to claim 5 , wherein a constant current supplied from said first constant current source to said reference capacitor is variable.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
The output buffer according to claim 5 , wherein a constant current discharged from said reference capacitor by said second constant current source is variable.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 133 words
An output buffer comprising: a reference capacitor; a first constant current source connected in series with said reference capacitor, for generating a reference voltage with a constant gradient by charging said reference capacitor; a first transistor having its source connected to a capacitive load, and its gate connected to a connecting point of said reference capacitor and said first constant current source to be supplied with the reference voltage; a first switching device connected between the drain of said first transistor and a voltage source; a second switching device connected between the capacitive load and the voltage source; and a third switching device that is connected between a control terminal of said first switching device and a control terminal of said second switching device, and controlled by a voltage across the capacitive load.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 133 words
An output buffer comprising: a reference capacitor; a first constant current source connected in series with said reference capacitor, for generating a reference voltage with a constant gradient by charging said reference capacitor; a first transistor having its source connected to a capacitive load, and its gate connected to a connecting point of said reference capacitor and said first constant current source to be supplied with the reference voltage; a first switching device connected between the drain of said first transistor and a voltage source; a second switching device connected between the capacitive load and the voltage source; and a third switching device that is connected between a control terminal of said first switching device and a control terminal of said second switching device, and controlled by a voltage across the capacitive load.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 134 words
The output buffer according to claim 9 , further comprising: a second constant current source connected in series with said reference capacitor, for changing the reference voltage at a constant rate by discharging said reference capacitor; a second transistor having its source connected to the capacitive load, and its gate connected to a connecting point of said reference capacitor and said second constant current source to be supplied with the reference voltage; a fourth switching device connected between the drain of said second transistor and the ground; a fifth switching device connected between the capacitive load and the ground; and a sixth switching device that is connected between a control terminal of said fourth switching device and a control terminal of said fifth switching device, and controlled by the voltage across the capacitive load.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 17 words
The output buffer according to claim 10 , wherein a capacitance of said reference capacitor is variable.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 25 words
The output buffer according to claim 10 , wherein a constant current supplied from said first constant current source to said reference capacitor is variable.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 25 words
The output buffer according to claim 10 , wherein a constant current discharged from said reference capacitor by said second constant current source is variable.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

JPH0541651A Cited
US5619147A Cited
US5857164A Cited
US5973512A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2005-03-04 2005-09-03 2006-03-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2009-03-04 2009-09-03 2010-03-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2013-03-04 2013-09-03 2014-03-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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