US6347012B1
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Display system with improved luminosity
Assignee: Lockheed Martin Corp
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Filing: 2000-03-06
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Granted: 2002-02-12
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Expires: 2020-03-06
Abstract
Abstract A rear projection system having a display screen and a Fresnel lens wherein each of the incident faces of the viewing segments old the Fresnel lens are angularly positioned so that incoming light rays, which enter each old the viewing segments at different angles, are reflected by each of the segments so that the light rays emerging from each of the viewing segments emerge in a direction parallel to a v viewing axis to thereby limit luminosity differences in images viewable on the display screen.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert James Monson
- 👤 Michael Edward Smith
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 19:16
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B21/00; G03B21/54; G03B21/56; G03B21/60; G03B21/62; G02; G02B; G02B3/00; G02B3/02; G02B3/08
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
269 words
A rear projection console to limit luminosity differences comprising: a continuously curved rear projection screen, said rear projection screen having a first radius of curvature R 1 ; a viewing axis; a continuously curved Fresnel lens, said Fresnel lens having a second radius of curvature R 2 wherein R 2 is substantially equal to R 1 to enable said Fresnel lens to mounted proximate said rear projection screen, said Fresnel lens having a first segment, said first segment having an incident face and an exit face, said incident face of said first segment forming an angle Σ 1 with respect to said viewing axis so that when a first light ray at an angle β 1 to said viewing axis passes through said Fresnel lens the angle of the light ray deflection Ω 1 with respect to the first light ray is such that the first light ray exiting said Fresnel lens first segment is parallel to said viewing axis, said Fresnel lens having a second segment, said second segment having an incident face and an exit face, said incident face of said second segment forming an angle Σ 2 with respect to said viewing axis so that when a second light ray at an angle β 1 with said angle β 1 different from said angle β 1 passes through said Fresnel lens second segment the angle of the second light ray deflection Ω 2 is such that the second light ray exiting said Fresnel lens second segment is parallel to said viewing axis to thereby minimize luminosity differences in an image viewable on said rear projection screen.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
269 words
A rear projection console to limit luminosity differences comprising: a continuously curved rear projection screen, said rear projection screen having a first radius of curvature R 1 ; a viewing axis; a continuously curved Fresnel lens, said Fresnel lens having a second radius of curvature R 2 wherein R 2 is substantially equal to R 1 to enable said Fresnel lens to mounted proximate said rear projection screen, said Fresnel lens having a first segment, said first segment having an incident face and an exit face, said incident face of said first segment forming an angle Σ 1 with respect to said viewing axis so that when a first light ray at an angle β 1 to said viewing axis passes through said Fresnel lens the angle of the light ray deflection Ω 1 with respect to the first light ray is such that the first light ray exiting said Fresnel lens first segment is parallel to said viewing axis, said Fresnel lens having a second segment, said second segment having an incident face and an exit face, said incident face of said second segment forming an angle Σ 2 with respect to said viewing axis so that when a second light ray at an angle β 1 with said angle β 1 different from said angle β 1 passes through said Fresnel lens second segment the angle of the second light ray deflection Ω 2 is such that the second light ray exiting said Fresnel lens second segment is parallel to said viewing axis to thereby minimize luminosity differences in an image viewable on said rear projection screen.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
32 words
The rear projection console of claim 1 wherein a viewers chair is located midway between a first end of said rear projection screen and a second end of said rear projection screen.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
12 words
The rear projection console of claim 1 including at least three projectors.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
16 words
The rear projection console of claim 1 wherein the magnification of the Fresnel lens is 1×.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
14 words
The rear projection console of claim 1 wherein the Fresnel lens is a polymer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
153 words
A rear projection console to limit luminosity differences comprising: a rear projection screen; a viewing axis; a continuously curved Fresnel lens, said Fresnel lens having a first segment, said first segment having an incident face and all exit face, said incident face of said first segment angularly positioned at an angle Σ 1 with respect to said viewing axis so that a first light ray emerges from said Fresnel lens first segment in a condition parallel to said viewing axis, said Fresnel lens having a second segment, said second segment having an incident face and an exit face, said incident face of said second segment angularly positioned at an angle Σ 2 with respect to said viewing axis so that a second light ray emerges from said Fresnel lens second segment in a condition parallel to said viewing axis to thereby minimize luminosity differences in an image viewable on said rear projection screen.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
153 words
A rear projection console to limit luminosity differences comprising: a rear projection screen; a viewing axis; a continuously curved Fresnel lens, said Fresnel lens having a first segment, said first segment having an incident face and all exit face, said incident face of said first segment angularly positioned at an angle Σ 1 with respect to said viewing axis so that a first light ray emerges from said Fresnel lens first segment in a condition parallel to said viewing axis, said Fresnel lens having a second segment, said second segment having an incident face and an exit face, said incident face of said second segment angularly positioned at an angle Σ 2 with respect to said viewing axis so that a second light ray emerges from said Fresnel lens second segment in a condition parallel to said viewing axis to thereby minimize luminosity differences in an image viewable on said rear projection screen.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
14 words
The rear projection console of claim 6 wherein the rear projection screen is curved.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
17 words
The rear projection console of claim 6 wherein each of the segments have a flat incident face.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
22 words
The rear projection console of claim 6 wherein each of the segments have a flat viewing face parallel to an exit face.
Claim 12
Independent Claim
88 words
The method of minimizing luminosity differences in a rear projection screen comprising the steps of: placing a continuously curved Fresnel lens having a plurality of viewing segments in a condition for viewing images therethrough; projecting an image with a plurality of light rays onto a first side of the curved Fresnel lens; angularly positioning the viewing segments so that each of the viewing segments reflects an incoming light ray outward in a direction parallel to each other and to a viewing axis extending through the curved Fresnel lens.
Claim 13
Independent Claim
88 words
The method of minimizing luminosity differences in a rear projection screen comprising the steps of: placing a continuously curved Fresnel lens having a plurality of viewing segments in a condition for viewing images therethrough; projecting an image with a plurality of light rays onto a first side of the curved Fresnel lens; angularly positioning the viewing segments so that each of the viewing segments reflects an incoming light ray outward in a direction parallel to each other and to a viewing axis extending through the curved Fresnel lens.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
15 words
The method of claim 10 including projecting an image from at least three different projectors.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
15 words
The method of claim 10 including placing a rear projection screen proximate the Fresnel lens.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
17 words
The method of claim 10 including the step of forming the Fresnel lens of a polymer plastic.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
13 words
The method of claim 10 including the step of curving the Fresnel lens.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
16 words
The method of claim 10 including the step of placing parallel segments in the Fresnel lens.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2005-02-11 | 2005-08-13 | 2006-02-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2009-02-11 | 2009-08-13 | 2010-02-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2013-02-11 | 2013-08-13 | 2014-02-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |