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US6282357B1 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Optical waveguide, acousto-optic deflector and manufacturing method thereof

Assignee: Minolta Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1999-08-31
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Granted: 2001-08-28
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Expires: 2019-08-31
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Abstract

Abstract An acousto-optic deflector which has a thin film waveguide layer on a buffer layer formed on a substrate and an IDT and light incidence/emergence means on the thin film waveguide layer. As the thin film waveguide layer, a piezoelectric material such as a ZnO film is used. As the substrate, a material with a resistivity of not more than 20 OMEGAcm is used. Sezawa waves are excited on the thin film waveguide layer by the IDT, and a laser beam traveling in the thin film waveguide layer is deflected by the Sezawa waves. If the ZnO thin film waveguide layer has a thickness of h and if the excited Sezawa waves have a wavelength of lambd, 0.2<h/lambd<0.5 is fulfilled.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michio Kadota
  • 👤 Tsuyoshi Iwamoto

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 18:53
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02F; G02F1/00; G02F1/29; G02F1/33; G02F1/335

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 27
Claim 1
Independent Claim 36 words
An optical waveguide comprising: a substrate which is made of silicon with a resistivity of not more than 20 Ωcm; a buffer layer formed on the substrate; and a waveguide layer formed on the buffer layer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 36 words
An optical waveguide comprising: a substrate which is made of silicon with a resistivity of not more than 20 Ωcm; a buffer layer formed on the substrate; and a waveguide layer formed on the buffer layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
An optical waveguide as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the waveguide layer is a ZnO film.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 40 words
An optical waveguide as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the following condition is fulfilled: 0.2 <h/λ< 0.5 wherein h is a thickness of the ZnO film and λ is a wavelength of Sezawa waves excited on the ZnO film.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
An optical waveguide as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the buffer layer is an SiO 2 film.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
An optical waveguide as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the buffer layer has a thickness of not less than 4000 Å.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 46 words
A method of producing an optical waveguide, the method comprising the steps of: forming a buffer layer on a substrate which is made of silicon with a resistivity of not more than 20 Ωcm; and forming a piezoelectric thin film waveguide layer on the buffer layer.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 46 words
A method of producing an optical waveguide, the method comprising the steps of: forming a buffer layer on a substrate which is made of silicon with a resistivity of not more than 20 Ωcm; and forming a piezoelectric thin film waveguide layer on the buffer layer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
A method as claimed in claim 6 , wherein the piezoelectric thin film waveguide layer is a ZnO film.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method as claimed in claim 7 , wherein the ZnO film is formed by a sputtering method.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 47 words
A method as claimed in claim 7 , wherein the ZnO film is so formed such that the following condition is fulfilled: 0.2 <h/λ< 0.5 wherein h is a thickness of the ZnO film and λ is a wavelength of Sezawa waves excited on the ZnO film.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method as claimed in claim 6 , wherein the buffer layer has a thickness of not less than 4000 Å.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 17 words
A method as claimed in claim 6 , wherein the buffer layer is an SiO 2 film.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method as claimed in claim 11 , wherein the SiO 2 film is formed by thermally oxidizing the silicon substrate.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 76 words
An acousto-optic deflector comprising: a substrate which is made of silicon with a resistivity of not more than 20 Ωcm; a buffer layer formed on the substrate; a piezoelectric thin film waveguide layer formed on the buffer layer; and an interdigital transducer which is so formed to abut on the piezoelectric thin film waveguide layer and excites Sezawa waves on the waveguide layer; wherein, light traveling in the waveguide layer is deflected by the Sezawa waves.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 76 words
An acousto-optic deflector comprising: a substrate which is made of silicon with a resistivity of not more than 20 Ωcm; a buffer layer formed on the substrate; a piezoelectric thin film waveguide layer formed on the buffer layer; and an interdigital transducer which is so formed to abut on the piezoelectric thin film waveguide layer and excites Sezawa waves on the waveguide layer; wherein, light traveling in the waveguide layer is deflected by the Sezawa waves.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 20 words
An acousto-optic deflector as claimed in claim 13 , wherein the piezoelectric thin film waveguide layer is a ZnO film.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 41 words
An acousto-optic deflector as claimed in claim 14 , wherein the following condition is fulfilled: 0.2 <h/λ< 0.5 wherein h is a thickness of the ZnO film and λ is a wavelength of the Sezawa waves excited on the ZnO film.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 18 words
An acousto-optic deflector as claimed in claim 13 , wherein the buffer layer is an SiO 2 film.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 22 words
An acousto-optic deflector as claimed in claim 13 , wherein the buffer layer has a thickness of not less than 4000 Å.
Claim 21
Independent Claim 57 words
A method of producing an acousto-optic deflector, the method comprising the steps of: forming a buffer layer on a substrate which is made of silicon with a resistivity of not more than 20 Ωcm; forming a piezoelectric thin film waveguide layer on the buffer layer; and forming an interdigital transducer on the piezoelectric thin film waveguide layer.
Claim 22
Independent Claim 57 words
A method of producing an acousto-optic deflector, the method comprising the steps of: forming a buffer layer on a substrate which is made of silicon with a resistivity of not more than 20 Ωcm; forming a piezoelectric thin film waveguide layer on the buffer layer; and forming an interdigital transducer on the piezoelectric thin film waveguide layer.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 19 words
A method as claimed in claim 18 , wherein the piezoelectric thin film waveguide layer is a ZnO film.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 46 words
A method as claimed in claim 19 , wherein the ZnO film is so formed that the following condition is fulfilled: 0.2 <h/λ< 0.5 wherein h is a thickness of the ZnO film and λ is a wavelength of Sezawa waves excited on the ZnO film.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method as claimed in claim 18 , wherein the buffer layer has a thickness of not less than 4000 Å.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 17 words
A method as claimed in claim 18 , wherein the buffer layer is an SiO 2 film.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method as claimed in claim 22 , wherein the SiO 2 film is formed by thermally oxidizing the silicon substrate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5138407A Cited
US5298457A Cited
US5878175A Cited
US5825524A Cited
US5689362A Cited
US5790719A Cited
US5852702A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2004-08-27 2005-02-26 2005-08-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2008-08-27 2009-02-26 2009-08-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2012-08-27 2013-02-26 2013-08-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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