Patent US6281878B1 successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US6281878B1
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Apparatus and method for inputing data
Assignee: VIRDEX Inc
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Filing: 1998-01-26
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Granted: 2001-08-28
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Expires: 2018-01-26
Abstract
Abstract An input device for detecting input with respect to a reference plane. The input device includes a light sensor positioned to sense light at an acute angle with respect to the reference plane and for generating a signal indicative of sensed light, and a circuit responsive to said light sensor for determining a position of an object with respect to the reference plane.
Inventors
- 👤 Stephen V. R. Montellese
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 12:28
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06F; G06F3/00; G06F3/01; G06F3/03; G06F3/041; G06F3/042; G06F3/0428
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 43
Claim 1
Independent Claim
94 words
An input device for detecting input with respect to a reference plane, comprising: a light source providing a plane of light adjacent to the reference plane, wherein the light source does not project an input template onto the reference plane; a light sensor positioned to sense light reflected from the plane of light, the sensor at an acute angle with respect to the reference plane, and generating a signal indicative of sensed light; and a circuit responsive to said light sensor for determining a position of an object with respect to the reference plane.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
94 words
An input device for detecting input with respect to a reference plane, comprising: a light source providing a plane of light adjacent to the reference plane, wherein the light source does not project an input template onto the reference plane; a light sensor positioned to sense light reflected from the plane of light, the sensor at an acute angle with respect to the reference plane, and generating a signal indicative of sensed light; and a circuit responsive to said light sensor for determining a position of an object with respect to the reference plane.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
16 words
The input device of claim 1 , further comprising an input template in the reference plane.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
23 words
The input device of claim 2 , wherein said template is a flat surface having a template of an input device printed thereon.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
28 words
The input device of claim 2 , wherein said template is an image of an input device selected from a group consisting of a keyboard and a pointer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
30 words
The input device of claim 2 , wherein said template is selected from a group consisting of light projected onto a solid surface, a holographic image, and a spherical reflection.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
19 words
The input device of claim 2 , further comprising a projector positioned to project an image of said template.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
31 words
The input device of claim 1 , wherein said sensor is selected from a group consisting of a two-dimensional matrix type light sensor and a one dimensional array type light sensor.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
27 words
The input device of claim 1 , wherein said sensor senses light selected from a group consisting of visible light, coherent light, ultraviolet light, and infrared light.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
15 words
The input device of claim 1 , further comprising at least one additional light sensor.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
23 words
The input device of claim 9 , wherein said sensor and said at least one additional sensor are oriented in the same direction.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
27 words
The input device of claim 1 , wherein said sensor is remote from a position at which input is to be detected relative to the reference plane.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
28 words
The device of claim 1 , wherein said circuit determines position of an object by performing an operation selected from a group consisting of binocular disparity and triangulation.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
28 words
The input device of claim 1 , wherein said light source produces light selected from a group consisting of visible light, coherent light, ultraviolet light, and infrared light.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
26 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said light source provides a plane of light that is at an acute angle with respect to said reference plane.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
21 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said light source provides a plane of light that is parallel to said reference plane.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
26 words
The device of claim 1 , wherein said light source is selected from a group consisting of an incandescent lamp, a fluorescent lamp, and a laser.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
19 words
The device of claim 1 , wherein said light source and said sensor are oriented in the same direction.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
14 words
The device of claim 1 , further comprising projection glasses responsive to said circuit.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
21 words
The device of claim 18 , wherein said projection glasses project an image of an input template in the reference plane.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
27 words
The device of claim 1 , further comprising an index light source for projecting onto a surface at least one index mark to align an input template.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
16 words
The input device of claim 1 , further comprising an electronic device responsive to said circuit.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
36 words
The input device of claim 1 , wherein said circuit produce an output signal indicative of an input provided by a user, and further comprising an electronic device responsive to the output signal from said circuit.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
120 words
In combination, an input device for detecting input with respect to a reference plane, and an electronic device, comprising: a light source providing a plane of light adjacent to the reference plane, wherein the light source does not project an input template onto the reference plane; a light sensor positioned to sense light reflected from the plane of light, the sensor at an acute angle with respect to the reference plane, and generating a signal indicative of sensed light; a circuit responsive to said light sensor for determining a position of an object with respect to the reference plane and producing an output signal indicative of the input; and an electronic device responsive to the output signal from said circuit.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
120 words
In combination, an input device for detecting input with respect to a reference plane, and an electronic device, comprising: a light source providing a plane of light adjacent to the reference plane, wherein the light source does not project an input template onto the reference plane; a light sensor positioned to sense light reflected from the plane of light, the sensor at an acute angle with respect to the reference plane, and generating a signal indicative of sensed light; a circuit responsive to said light sensor for determining a position of an object with respect to the reference plane and producing an output signal indicative of the input; and an electronic device responsive to the output signal from said circuit.
Claim 26
Independent Claim
107 words
A method of determining an input with respect to a reference plane, comprising: providing a source of planar light adjacent to the reference plane, wherein the source of planar light does not project an input template onto the reference plane; sensing light reflected from the planar light, the sensing at an acute angle with respect to the reference plane; generating at least one signal indicative of sensed light; determining a position of an object with respect to the reference plane from the at least one signal indicative of the sensed light; and determining an input from the position of the object with respect to the reference plane.
Claim 27
Independent Claim
107 words
A method of determining an input with respect to a reference plane, comprising: providing a source of planar light adjacent to the reference plane, wherein the source of planar light does not project an input template onto the reference plane; sensing light reflected from the planar light, the sensing at an acute angle with respect to the reference plane; generating at least one signal indicative of sensed light; determining a position of an object with respect to the reference plane from the at least one signal indicative of the sensed light; and determining an input from the position of the object with respect to the reference plane.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
16 words
The method of claim 24 , further comprising providing an input template in the reference plane.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
12 words
The method of claim 24 , further comprising calibrating the input device.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
60 words
The method of claim 26 , wherein calibrating includes: prompting the user to provide input at a position on the reference plane; determining a position of input provided by the user; and orienting the reference plane so that the position of the input for which the user was prompted corresponds to the position of the input provided by the user.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
27 words
The method of claim 27 , wherein the reference plane is defined as an input device selected from a group consisting of a keyboard and a pointer.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim
58 words
The method of claim 27 , wherein: the reference plane is defined as a keyboard; prompting includes prompting the user to enter a character on the keyboard; and orienting includes orienting the reference plane so that the position of the character for which the user was prompted corresponds to the position of the input provided by the user.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim
72 words
The method of claim 27 , wherein: prompting includes prompting the user for a plurality of inputs, each having a position on the reference plane; determining includes determining a position for each input provided by the user; and orienting includes orienting the reference plane so that the position of each of the inputs for which the user was prompted corresponds to the position of each of the inputs provided by the user.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim
59 words
The method of claim 30 , wherein determining includes: providing a source of light; sensing light at an acute angle with respect to the reference plane; generating at least one signal indicative of sensed light; and determining a position of an object with respect to the reference plane from the at least one signal indicative of the sensed light.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim
27 words
The method of claim 24 , wherein determining a position of an object includes performing an operation selected from a group consisting of binocular disparity and triangulation.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim
16 words
The method of claim 24 , further comprising producing an output signal indicative of the input.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim
17 words
The method of claim 33 , further comprising providing an electronic device responsive to the output signal.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim
131 words
An input device for detecting input with respect to a reference plane, comprising: a light source providing a plane of light, the light source being located remote from a position at which input is to be detected relative to the reference plane, wherein the light source does not project an input template onto the reference plane; a light sensor positioned to sense light reflected from the plane of light, the sensor at an acute angle with respect to the reference plane, and generating a signal indicative of sensed light, the light sensor being located remote from a position at which input is to be detected relative to the reference plane; and a circuit responsive to said light sensor for determining a position of an object with respect to the reference plane.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim
131 words
An input device for detecting input with respect to a reference plane, comprising: a light source providing a plane of light, the light source being located remote from a position at which input is to be detected relative to the reference plane, wherein the light source does not project an input template onto the reference plane; a light sensor positioned to sense light reflected from the plane of light, the sensor at an acute angle with respect to the reference plane, and generating a signal indicative of sensed light, the light sensor being located remote from a position at which input is to be detected relative to the reference plane; and a circuit responsive to said light sensor for determining a position of an object with respect to the reference plane.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim
157 words
In combination, an input device for detecting input with respect to a reference plane, and an electronic device, comprising: a light source providing a plane of light, the light source being located remote from a position at which input is to be detected relative to the reference plane, wherein the light source does not project an input template onto the reference plane; a light sensor positioned to sense light reflected from the plane of light, the sensor at an acute angle with respect to the reference plane, and generating a signal indicative of sensed light, the light sensor being located remote from a position at which input is to be detected relative to the reference plane; a circuit responsive to said light sensor for determining a position of an object with respect to the reference plane and producing an output signal indicative of the input; and an electronic device responsive to the output signal from said circuit.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim
157 words
In combination, an input device for detecting input with respect to a reference plane, and an electronic device, comprising: a light source providing a plane of light, the light source being located remote from a position at which input is to be detected relative to the reference plane, wherein the light source does not project an input template onto the reference plane; a light sensor positioned to sense light reflected from the plane of light, the sensor at an acute angle with respect to the reference plane, and generating a signal indicative of sensed light, the light sensor being located remote from a position at which input is to be detected relative to the reference plane; a circuit responsive to said light sensor for determining a position of an object with respect to the reference plane and producing an output signal indicative of the input; and an electronic device responsive to the output signal from said circuit.
Claim 42
Independent Claim
144 words
A method of determining an input with respect to a reference plane, comprising: providing a source of planar light, the source of planar being located remote from a position at which input is to be detected relative to the reference plane, wherein the source of planar light does not project an input template onto the reference plane; sensing light reflected from the planar light, the sensing at an acute angle with respect to the reference plane, the light being sensed remote from a position at which input is to be detected relative to the reference plane; generating at least one signal indicative of sensed light; determining a position of an object with respect to the reference plane from the at least one signal indicative of the sensed light; and determining an input from the position of the object with respect to the reference plane.
Claim 43
Independent Claim
144 words
A method of determining an input with respect to a reference plane, comprising: providing a source of planar light, the source of planar being located remote from a position at which input is to be detected relative to the reference plane, wherein the source of planar light does not project an input template onto the reference plane; sensing light reflected from the planar light, the sensing at an acute angle with respect to the reference plane, the light being sensed remote from a position at which input is to be detected relative to the reference plane; generating at least one signal indicative of sensed light; determining a position of an object with respect to the reference plane from the at least one signal indicative of the sensed light; and determining an input from the position of the object with respect to the reference plane.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2004-08-27 | 2005-02-26 | 2005-08-28 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2008-08-27 | 2009-02-26 | 2009-08-28 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2012-08-27 | 2013-02-26 | 2013-08-28 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |