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US6246231B1 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Magnetic field permeable barrier for magnetic position measurement system

Assignee: Ascension Technology Corp
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Filing: 1999-07-29
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Granted: 2001-06-12
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Expires: 2019-07-29
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Abstract

Abstract A magnetic field position and orientation measurement system contains, confines and re-directs the magnetic field from one or more transmitters such that the fields are attenuated in areas outside of the operating volume in areas where metallic objects are commonly found. A thin barrier made of a highly permeable material such as ferrite or mumetal is placed on top of a conductive plate. The thickness of the permeable layer is from 0.01 inches to 0.25 inches while the conductive plate, preferably made of an aluminum alloy, may preferably be from {fraction (3/16)} of an inch to ¼ inch in thickness. On top of the permeable barrier, a rhombic three axis transmitter is placed. In the preferred embodiment, the transmitter consists of a PC board carrying the transmitter. PC boards having thicknesses varying from 0.03125-0.125 inches may be employed. Thus, the entire “stack” including the transmitter, the permeable barrier and the conductive plate may only be from ½ inch to ⅝ of an inch in thickness. The permeable barrier may have a flat, planar configuration. Alternatively, it may be made to resemble, in cross-section, a cake pan having a flat central region with uplifted peripheral edges. Alternatively, the permeable barrier may have a generally flat configuration with peripheral edges that taper outwardly from the top surface thereof to the bottom surface thereof with the taper making an angle with the bottom surface in the range of, preferably, 30° to 85°.

Inventors

  • 👤 Westley S. Ashe

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 22:15
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01B; G01B7/00; G01B7/004; G01B7/003; G01B7/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 36
Claim 1
Independent Claim 89 words
In a magnetic position measurement system, the improvement comprising means for containing a magnetic field used to conduct measurements of position of an object in three dimensions, said containing means comprising a magnetic field permeable attenuator located adjacent a region where position of said object in three dimensions is being measured by a magnetic field, said attenuator attenuating said magnetic field on a side of said attenuator remote from said region, said system including a three axis transmitter engaging said attenuator on a side thereof opposite said remote side.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 89 words
In a magnetic position measurement system, the improvement comprising means for containing a magnetic field used to conduct measurements of position of an object in three dimensions, said containing means comprising a magnetic field permeable attenuator located adjacent a region where position of said object in three dimensions is being measured by a magnetic field, said attenuator attenuating said magnetic field on a side of said attenuator remote from said region, said system including a three axis transmitter engaging said attenuator on a side thereof opposite said remote side.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 11 words
The system of claim 1 , wherein said attenuator is flat.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
The system of claim 2 , wherein said attenuator has a uniform thickness of 0.01 to 0.25 inches.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
The system of claim 3 , wherein said attenuator is made of a material chosen from the group consisting of ferrite and mumetal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
The system of claim 4 , wherein said attenuator has an upraised peripheral edge.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The system of claim 2 , wherein said attenuator has an upraised peripheral edge.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
The system of claim 2 , wherein said attenuator has a peripheral edge tapered outwardly from a top surface of said attenuator to a bottom surface thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
The system of claim 4 , wherein said attenuator has a peripheral edge tapered outwardly from a top surface of said attenuator to a bottom surface thereof.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 13 words
The system of claim 1 , wherein said attenuator has a V-shaped cross-section.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
The system of claim 9 , wherein said attenuator has a uniform thickness of 0.01 to 0.25 inches.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 13 words
The system of claim 10 , wherein said attenuator is made of ferrite.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 13 words
The system of claim 10 , wherein said attenuator is made of mumetal.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 15 words
The system of claim 1 , further including a conductive plate attached under said attenuator.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 17 words
The system of claim 13 , wherein said plate has a thickness of 0.1875 to 0.25 inches.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 14 words
The system of claim 14 , wherein said plate is made of non-ferrous metal.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 15 words
The system of claim 14 , wherein said plate is made of a conductive metal.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 12 words
The system of claim 16 , wherein said conductive metal is non-ferrous.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 18 words
The system of claim 1 , further including a three axis transmitter mounted on top of said attenuator.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 19 words
The system of claim 18 , wherein said transmitter comprises a PC board with a transmitting means etched thereon.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 16 words
The system of claim 19 , wherein said PC board is 0.03125 to 0.125 inches thick.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 18 words
The system of claim 3 , wherein said magnetic field is created by a pulsed DC power source.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 45 words
A magnetic position measurement system, comprising: a) a thin magnetic field permeable attenuator; b) a thin conductive plate below said attenuator; c) a thin transmitter above said attenuator, said transmitter capable of measuring in three dimensions; d) said transmitter, attenuator and plate being laminated together.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 45 words
A magnetic position measurement system, comprising: a) a thin magnetic field permeable attenuator; b) a thin conductive plate below said attenuator; c) a thin transmitter above said attenuator, said transmitter capable of measuring in three dimensions; d) said transmitter, attenuator and plate being laminated together.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 21 words
The system of claim 22 , wherein said transmitter, attenuator and plate have a combined thickness of 0.3 to 0.625 inches.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 19 words
The system of claim 22 , wherein said transmitter comprises a PC board with a transmitting means etched thereon.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 23 words
The system of claim 22 , wherein said attenuator is made of a material chosen from the group consisting of ferrite and mumetal.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 13 words
The system of claim 22 , wherein said plate is made of aluminum.
Claim 29
Independent Claim 61 words
A method of measuring position of an object in a prescribed three dimensional space including the steps of: a) defining a three dimensional space; b) locating a magnetic field permeable attenuator adjacent said space; c) placing a flat three axis transmitter on a side of said attenuator facing said space; d) operating said transmitter; and e) measuring position of said object.
Claim 30
Independent Claim 61 words
A method of measuring position of an object in a prescribed three dimensional space including the steps of: a) defining a three dimensional space; b) locating a magnetic field permeable attenuator adjacent said space; c) placing a flat three axis transmitter on a side of said attenuator facing said space; d) operating said transmitter; and e) measuring position of said object.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method of claim 27 , wherein said locating step includes the step of providing a attenuator with a uniform thickness of 0.01 to 0.25 inches.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 28 , wherein said providing step includes the step of making said attenuator of one of ferrite or numetal.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 27 , further including the step of installing a conductive plate under said attenuator.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 30 , wherein said installing step includes installing a conductive plate made of aluminum.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 30 , wherein said installing step includes installing a conductive plate having a thickness of 0.1875 to 0.25 inches.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 30 , further including the step of laminating together said transmitter, attenuator and plate.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2004-06-11 2004-12-11 2005-06-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2008-06-11 2008-12-11 2009-06-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2012-06-11 2012-12-11 2013-06-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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