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US6235033B1 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Bone fixation assembly

Assignee: Synthes USA LLC
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Filing: 2000-04-19
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Granted: 2001-05-22
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Expires: 2020-04-19
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention relates to a bone fixation assembly for securing a fixation device, such as a bone plate, to bone. The assembly includes the fixation device, a bushing, a fastening screw, and a locking screw. The bushing is seated within a through hole in the fixation device and can rotate within the through hole and has a sidewall with a bore. The sidewall has at least one slot for allowing outward expansion of the sidewall against the through hole to thereby lock the bushing at a selected angle relative to the axis of the through hole. The fastening screw has a threaded shaft for insertion through the bore of the bushing and threads into bone to secure the bushing and fixation device to bone. The head of the fastening screw fits in the bushing and includes a radial wall and open end defining a recess. The radial side wall has at least one slit for allowing outward expansion of the radial wall thereby outwardly expanding the sidewall of the bushing. The locking screw has a body that threads in the head of the fastening screw to thereby outwardly expand the radial wall of the fastening screw.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michael Brace
  • 👤 Hansjuerg Emch

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 23:43
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/56; A61B17/58; A61B17/68; A61B17/80; A61B17/8033; A61B17/8047; A61B17/8038; A61B17/70; A61B17/7059; A61B17/84; A61B17/86; A61B17/8685

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 217 words
A bone fixation assembly comprising: (a) a fixation device having a through hole; (b) a bushing having: (i) upper and lower surfaces; (ii) a sidewall with an exterior surface configured and dimensioned for polyaxial rotation within the through hole of the fixation device and an interior surface which defines a bore that extends through the upper and lower surfaces; and (iii) at least one slot located on the sidewall for allowing outward expansion of the sidewall against the through hole of the fixation device to thereby lock the bushing at a selected angle relative to the axis of the through hole of the fixation device; (c) a fastening screw having: (i) a threaded shaft configured and dimensioned for insertion through the bore of the bushing and threadably insertable into bone to secure the bushing and fixation device to bone; (ii) a head configured and dimensioned for insertion in the bushing and including a radial wall and open end defining a recess; and (iii) at least one slit located on the radial wall for allowing outward expansion of the radial wall thereby outwardly expanding the sidewall of the bushing; and (d) a locking screw having a threaded body threadably received in the head of the fastening screw to thereby outwardly expand the radial wall of the fastening screw.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 217 words
A bone fixation assembly comprising: (a) a fixation device having a through hole; (b) a bushing having: (i) upper and lower surfaces; (ii) a sidewall with an exterior surface configured and dimensioned for polyaxial rotation within the through hole of the fixation device and an interior surface which defines a bore that extends through the upper and lower surfaces; and (iii) at least one slot located on the sidewall for allowing outward expansion of the sidewall against the through hole of the fixation device to thereby lock the bushing at a selected angle relative to the axis of the through hole of the fixation device; (c) a fastening screw having: (i) a threaded shaft configured and dimensioned for insertion through the bore of the bushing and threadably insertable into bone to secure the bushing and fixation device to bone; (ii) a head configured and dimensioned for insertion in the bushing and including a radial wall and open end defining a recess; and (iii) at least one slit located on the radial wall for allowing outward expansion of the radial wall thereby outwardly expanding the sidewall of the bushing; and (d) a locking screw having a threaded body threadably received in the head of the fastening screw to thereby outwardly expand the radial wall of the fastening screw.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The bone fixation assembly of claim 1 wherein the fixation device is a bone plate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
The bone fixation assembly of claim 1 wherein the bushing has a substantially frustospherical shape with a central longitudinal axis.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
The bone fixation assembly of claim 3 wherein the bore extends through the central axis of the bushing and is perpendicular to the upper and lower surfaces.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 44 words
The bone fixation assembly of claim 1 wherein the bore of the bushing has an annular shoulder and the head of the fastening screw is flush with the upper surface of the bushing when the head of the fastening screw rests against the shoulder.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
The bone fixation assembly of claim 5 wherein the head of the fastening screw has a lip protruding from the radial wall.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
The bone fixation assembly of claim 1 wherein the at least one slot includes a plurality of slots extending from the upper surface of the bushing.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 23 words
The bone fixation assembly of claim 7 wherein one of the plurality of slots extends from the upper surface through the lower surface.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
The bone fixation assembly of claim 1 wherein the exterior surface of the sidewall of the bushing includes ridges.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
The bone fixation assembly of claim 1 wherein the through hole of the fixation device includes ridges.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 15 words
The bone fixation assembly of claim 1 wherein the fastening screw is a self-tapping screw.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 15 words
The bone fixation assembly of claim 1 wherein the fastening screw is a self-drilling screw.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 23 words
The bone fixation assembly of claim 1 wherein the head of the fastening screw includes a tapered portion proximal to the threaded shaft.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 23 words
The bone fixation assembly of claim 1 wherein the radial wall of the head of the fastening screw has a tapered inner surface.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 15 words
The bone fixation assembly of claim 1 wherein the locking screw has a tapered end.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 37 words
The bone fixation assembly of claim 1 wherein the recess of the fastening screw has a bottom surface having a threaded hole for threadably receiving at least a portion of the threaded body of the locking screw.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5470333A Cited
US6176861B1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2004-05-21 2004-11-20 2005-05-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2008-05-21 2008-11-20 2009-05-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2012-05-21 2012-11-20 2013-05-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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