Patent US5393593A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US6187623B1 successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US6187623B1
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method of manufacturing semiconductor device
Assignee: NEC Corp
•
Filing: 1998-11-06
•
Granted: 2001-02-13
•
Expires: 2018-11-06
Abstract
Abstract In a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device in which a capacitor having a storage electrode is formed on a semiconductor substrate, silicon films are formed on the semiconductor substrate and at the same time first and second endpoint marker layers for dividing the silicon films into three parts in the direction of thickness are formed by using a material different from the material of the silicon films. The silicon films including the first and second endpoint marker layers are etched. The etching depth of the silicon films is controlled based on the type of etched material, thereby forming the storage electrode.
Inventors
- 👤 Toshiyuki Hirota
- 👤 Kenji Okamura
- 👤 Fumihide Sato
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 02:51
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D1/00; H10D1/60; H10D1/68; H10D1/692; H10D1/711; H10D1/712; H10D1/01; H10D1/041; H10D1/043; H10D1/716
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim
102 words
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device in which a capacitor having a storage electrode is formed on a semiconductor substrate, comprising the steps of: forming silicon films on the semiconductor substrate and at the same time forming first and second endpoint marker layers for dividing the silicon films into three parts in a direction of thickness by using a material different from a material of the silicon films; etching the silicon films including the first and second endpoint marker layers; and controlling an etching depth of the silicon films based on the type of etched material, thereby forming the storage electrode.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
102 words
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device in which a capacitor having a storage electrode is formed on a semiconductor substrate, comprising the steps of: forming silicon films on the semiconductor substrate and at the same time forming first and second endpoint marker layers for dividing the silicon films into three parts in a direction of thickness by using a material different from a material of the silicon films; etching the silicon films including the first and second endpoint marker layers; and controlling an etching depth of the silicon films based on the type of etched material, thereby forming the storage electrode.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
40 words
A method according to claim 1 , wherein the step of controlling the etching depth comprises the step of stopping etching when concentrations of materials of the first and second endpoint marker layers in the etched material reach a value.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
23 words
A method according to claim 1 , wherein each of the first and second endpoint marker layers do not function as etch-stop layers.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
32 words
A method according to claim 3 , wherein each of the first and second endpoint marker layers is made of a silicon oxide film having a thickness of 1 to 2 nm.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
38 words
A method according to claim 1 , wherein the step of controlling the etching depth comprises the steps of: monitoring a light emission state of the etched material; and controlling the etching depth based on a monitoring result.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
36 words
A method according to claim 1 , wherein the step of controlling the etching depth comprises the steps of: monitoring a mass of the etched material; and controlling the etching depth based on a monitoring result.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
21 words
A method according to claim 1 , wherein the storage electrode is made of either one of polysilicon and amorphous silicon.
Claim 9
Independent Claim
215 words
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, comprising the steps of: forming a semiconductor element on a semiconductor substrate; forming an interlevel insulating film on the semiconductor element; forming a contact hole in the interlevel insulating film to reach the semiconductor substrate; forming a first silicon film on the interlevel insulating film to fill the contact hole with the first silicon film; forming a first endpoint marker layer on the first silicon film from a material different from a material of the first silicon film; forming a second silicon film on the first endpoint marker layer; forming a second endpoint marker layer on the second silicon film from a material different from a material of a storage electrode; forming a third silicon film on the second endpoint marker layer; etching the third silicon film to form a fourth silicon film having a width above the contact hole, the etching being controlled in accordance with changes in type of etched material; forming a sidewall from silicon oxide on a sidewall of the fourth silicon film; and etching the second and fourth silicon films using the sidewall as a mask, and forming an opening in the second silicon film to form a storage electrode, the etching being controlled in accordance with changes in type of etched material.
Claim 10
Independent Claim
215 words
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, comprising the steps of: forming a semiconductor element on a semiconductor substrate; forming an interlevel insulating film on the semiconductor element; forming a contact hole in the interlevel insulating film to reach the semiconductor substrate; forming a first silicon film on the interlevel insulating film to fill the contact hole with the first silicon film; forming a first endpoint marker layer on the first silicon film from a material different from a material of the first silicon film; forming a second silicon film on the first endpoint marker layer; forming a second endpoint marker layer on the second silicon film from a material different from a material of a storage electrode; forming a third silicon film on the second endpoint marker layer; etching the third silicon film to form a fourth silicon film having a width above the contact hole, the etching being controlled in accordance with changes in type of etched material; forming a sidewall from silicon oxide on a sidewall of the fourth silicon film; and etching the second and fourth silicon films using the sidewall as a mask, and forming an opening in the second silicon film to form a storage electrode, the etching being controlled in accordance with changes in type of etched material.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
37 words
A method according to claim 8 , further comprising the steps of: forming a dielectric film on a surface of the storage electrode after removing the sidewall; and forming a cell plate electrode on the dielectric film.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
23 words
A method according to claim 8 , wherein each of the first and second endpoint marker layers do not function as etch-stop layers.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
32 words
A method according to claim 10 , wherein each of the first and second endpoint marker layers is made of a silicon oxide film having a thickness of 1 to 2 nm.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
76 words
A method according to claim 8 , wherein the step of etching the second silicon film comprises the step of stopping etching when a concentration of the material of the first endpoint marker layer in the etched material reaches a value, and the step of etching the third silicon film comprises the step of stopping etching when a concentration of the material of the second endpoint marker layer in the etched material reaches a predetermined value.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
24 words
A method according to claim 8 , wherein the first, second, and third silicon films are made of doped amorphous silicon containing an impurity.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
12 words
A method according to claim 13 , wherein the impurity is phosphorus.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
18 words
A method according to claim 8 , wherein the third silicon film is made of undoped amorphous silicon.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
23 words
A method according to claim 8 , further comprising the step of forming hemi-spherical grains (HSGs) on a surface of the storage electrode.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
59 words
A method according to claim 16 , further comprising the steps of: forming an undoped amorphous silicon film having a thickness at an interface between the first endpoint marker layer and the second silicon film; and forming an undoped amorphous silicon film having a thickness at an interface between the second silicon film and the second endpoint marker layer.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
23 words
A method according to claim 17 , wherein each of the undoped amorphous silicon films has a thickness of at least 30 nm.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US5043292A
Cited
JPH05218333A
Cited
US5837580A
Cited
US5413950A
Cited
US5380673A
Cited
JPH0837240A
Cited
US5946566A
Cited
GB2312989A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2004-02-13 | 2004-08-14 | 2005-02-13 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2008-02-13 | 2008-08-14 | 2009-02-13 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2012-02-13 | 2012-08-14 | 2013-02-13 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |