US6166852A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Window film with optical brightener
Assignee: Madico Inc
•
Filing: 1997-10-04
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Granted: 2000-12-26
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Expires: 2017-10-04
Abstract
Abstract The disclosure of this invention relates to window solar control films and more particularly, to window treatment films that incorporate both an ultraviolet absorber and an optical brightner. The disclosure is concerned primarily with a multi layer film construction and method for the enhancement of the optical properties of window treatment films, by the use of optical brightner in at least one layer component of a multi layer window film. The window solar control film has enhanced the optical properties and absorbs most of the ultraviolet radiation. The subject multilayer film absorbs radiation in the range of 300 to 410 n.m. and does not have an undesirable yellowish tint or hue.
Inventors
- 👤 Frank Miro
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 19:39
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B27/00; B32B27/36; B32B17/00; B32B17/06; B32B17/10; B32B17/10005; B32B17/10009; B32B17/1055; B32B17/10779; B32B27/06; B32B27/08; B32B7/00; B32B7/04; B32B7/12; F; F21; F21V; F21V9/00; F21V9/06
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 33
Claim 1
Independent Claim
83 words
A multilayer window solar control film which is formed from at least two layers of polymeric film wherein at least one of said layers incorporates an ultraviolet absorber and at least one of said layers incorporates an optical brightner, wherein the optical brightner is present at a concentration of from about 0.5 to about 6 weight percent, and where the layer which incorporates the optical brightner is capable of absorbing at least in the range of from about 300 to about 410 n.m.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
83 words
A multilayer window solar control film which is formed from at least two layers of polymeric film wherein at least one of said layers incorporates an ultraviolet absorber and at least one of said layers incorporates an optical brightner, wherein the optical brightner is present at a concentration of from about 0.5 to about 6 weight percent, and where the layer which incorporates the optical brightner is capable of absorbing at least in the range of from about 300 to about 410 n.m.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
29 words
The multilayer window solar control film of claim 1 wherein the layers of polymeric film are bonded together by at least one adhesive layer which incorporates an optical brightener.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
50 words
The multilayer window solar control film of claim 2 wherein the ultraviolet absorber is present in a layer at a concentration of from about 10 to about 30 weight percent, and where the layer which incorporates the ultraviolet absorber, absorbs in the range of from about 300 to 380 n.m.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
50 words
The multilayer window solar control film of claim 2 wherein the optical brightener is present in a layer at a concentration of from about 0.5 to about 6 weight percent, where the layer which incorporates the optical brightener absorbs in the range of from about 300 to about 410 n.m.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
52 words
The multi layer window solar control film of claim 2 wherein the ultraviolet absorber is present in a layer at a concentration of from about 15 to about 25 weight percent and the optical brightener is present in a layer at a concentration of from about 2 to about 4 weight percent.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
114 words
The multilayer window solar control film of claim 2 wherein said window treatment film has an inner layer which absorbs between 300 and 380 n.m. and which incorporates an ultraviolet absorber at a concentration of from about 18 to about 23 weight percent, an outer layer which is capable of absorbing at least between 300 and 380 n.m. and which incorporates an ultraviolet absorber at a concentration of from about 18 to about 23 weight percent and wherein sandwiched between said inner and outer layers is an intermediate layer which absorbs between 300 and 410 n.m. and which incorporates an optical brightener at a concentration of from about 2.8 to about 3.2 weight percent.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
21 words
The multilayer window solar control film of claim 6 wherein the polymeric films are polyester and the optical brightener is 2,2'-(2,5-Thiophenediyl)bis[5-tert-butylbenzoxazol].
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
52 words
The multilayer window solar control film of claim 2 wherein the layer(s) which incorporate an ultraviolet absorber, absorbs radiation in the range of from about 380 to about 410 n.m. and wherein the layer(s) which incorporate an optical brightener absorb radiation in the range of from about 300 to about 410 n.m.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
51 words
The multilayer window solar control film of claim 1 wherein the ultraviolet absorber is present in a layer at a concentration of from about 10 to about 30 weight percent, and where the layer which incorporates the ultraviolet absorber, absorbs in the range of from about 300 to about 380 n.m.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
52 words
The multi layer window solar control film of claim 1 wherein the ultraviolet absorber is present in a layer at a concentration of from about 15 to about 25 weight percent and the optical brightener is present in a layer at a concentration of from about 2 to about 4 weight percent.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
113 words
The multilayer window solar control film of claim 1 wherein said window treatment film has an inner layer which absorbs between 300 and 380 n.m. which incorporates an ultraviolet absorber at a concentration of from about 18 to about 23 weight percent, an outer layer which is capable of absorbing at least between 300 and 380 n.m. and incorporates an ultraviolet absorber at a concentration of from about 18 to about 23 weight percent and wherein sandwiched between said inner and outer layers is an intermediate layer which absorbs between 300 and 410 n.m. and which incorporates an optical brightener present at a concentration of from about 2.8 to about 3.2 weight percent.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
21 words
The multilayer window solar control film of claim 11 wherein the polymeric films are polyester and the optical brightener is 2,2'-(2,5-Thiophenediyl)bis[5-tert-butylbenzoxazol].
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
57 words
The multilayer window solar control film of claim 1 wherein the layer(s) which incorporate an ultraviolet absorber, absorbs radiation in the range of from about 300 to about 380 n.m. and wherein the layer(s) which incorporate an optical brightener which is capable of radiation at least in the range of from about 300 to about 410 n.m.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
80 words
A multilayer window solar control film which is formed from at least three layers of polymeric film wherein an intermediate layer which incorporates an optical brightner is sandwiched between two layers which incorporate an ultraviolet absorber, wherein the optical brightner is present at a concentration of from about 0.5 to about 6 weight percent, and where the layer which incorporates the optical brightner is capable of absorbing at least in the range of from about 300 to about 410 n.m.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
80 words
A multilayer window solar control film which is formed from at least three layers of polymeric film wherein an intermediate layer which incorporates an optical brightner is sandwiched between two layers which incorporate an ultraviolet absorber, wherein the optical brightner is present at a concentration of from about 0.5 to about 6 weight percent, and where the layer which incorporates the optical brightner is capable of absorbing at least in the range of from about 300 to about 410 n.m.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
29 words
The multilayer window solar control film of claim 14 wherein the layers of polymeric film are bonded together by at least one adhesive layer which incorporates an optical brightener.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
50 words
The multilayer window solar control film of claim 15 wherein the ultraviolet absorber is present in a layer at a concentration of from about 10 to about 30 weight percent, and where the layer which incorporates the ultraviolet absorber, absorbs in the range of from 300 to about 380 n.m.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
56 words
The multilayer window solar control film of claim 15 wherein the optical brightener is present in a layer at a concentration of from about 0.5 to about 6 weight percent, where the layer which incorporates the optical brightener which is capable of absorbing at least in the range of from about 300 to about 410 n.m.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
52 words
The multi layer window solar control film of claim 15 wherein the ultraviolet absorber is present in a layer at a concentration of from about 15 to about 25 weight percent and the optical brightener is present in a layer at a concentration of from about 2 to about 4 weight percent.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
114 words
The multilayer window solar control film of claim 15 wherein said window treatment film has an inner layer which is capable of absorbing at least between 300 and 380 n.m. and which incorporates an ultraviolet absorber at a concentration of from about 18 to about 23 weight percent, an outer layer which absorbs between 300 and 380 n.m. and which incorporates an ultraviolet absorber at a concentration of from about 18 to about 23 weight percent and wherein sandwiched between said inner and outer layers is an intermediate layer which absorbs between 380 and 410 n.m. and which incorporates an optical brightener at a concentration of from about 2.8 to about 3.2 weight percent.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
21 words
The multilayer window solar control film of claim 19 wherein the polymeric films are polyester and the optical brightener is 2,2'-(2,5-Thiophenediyl)bis[5-tert-butylbenzoxazol].
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
56 words
The mutilayer window solar control film of claim 15 wherein the layer(s) which incorporate an ultraviolet absorber, absorbs radiation in the range of from about 300 to about 380 n.m. And wherein the layer(s) which incorporate an optical brightener which is capable of absorbing radiation in the range of from about 300 to about 410 n.m.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
50 words
The multilayer window solar control film of claim 14 wherein the ultraviolet absorber is present in a layer at a concentration of from about 10 to about 30 weight percent, and where the layer incorporates the ultraviolet absorber, absorbs in the range of from about 300 to about 380 n.m.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
52 words
The multi layer window solar control film of claim 14 wherein the ultraviolet absorber is present in a layer at a concentration of from about 15 to about 25 weight percent and the optical brightener is present in a layer at a concentration of from about 2 to about 4 weight percent.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
114 words
The multilayer window solar control film of claim 14 wherein said window treatment film has an inner layer which absorbs between 300 and 380 n.m. and which incorporates an ultraviolet absorber at a concentration of from about 18 to about 23 weight percent, an outer layer which is capable of absorbing at least between 300 and 380 n.m. and which incorporates an ultraviolet absorber at a concentration of from about 18 to about 23 weight percent and wherein sandwiched between said inner and outer layers is an intermediate layer which absorbs between 300 and 410 n.m. and which incorporates an optical brightener at a concentration of from about 2.8 to about 3.2 weight percent.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
21 words
The multilayer window solar control film of claim 24 wherein the polymeric films are polyester and the optical brightener is 2,2'-(2,5-Thiophenediyl)bis[5-tert-butylbenzoxazol].
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
56 words
The multilayer window solar control film of claim 14 wherein the layer(s) which incorporate an ultraviolet absorber, absorbs radiation in the range of from about 300 to about 380 n.m. and wherein the layer(s) which incorporate an optical brightener which is capable of absorbing radiation in the range of from about 300 to about 410 n.m.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
16 words
The multilayer solar control film of claim 14 wherein the intermediate layer is an adhesive layer.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
27 words
The multilayer solar control film of claim 14 wherein the intermediate layer is an adhesive layer and the layers which incorporate the ultraviolet absorber are polymeric films.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
125 words
A composite multilayer window solar control film which comprises a first 1.0 mil clear nonweatherable polyester film which is laminated to a 0.5 mil clear weatherable polyester film wherein the weatherable and nonweatherable polyester films are bonded together with a first laminating adhesive layer, a second laminating adhesive layer which is applied to the first clear nonweatherable polyester film in order to secure the first clear nonweatherable polyester film to a second clear non weatherable polyester film, having a pressure sensitive adhesive layer opposite the first clear weatherable polyester film, wherein the weatherable polyester film and the pressure sensitive adhesive layer incorporate about 25 weight percent ultraviolet absorber and the first and second laminating adhesive layers incorporate about 1.5 weight percent of 2.2'-(2.5-thiophenediy) bis (5-tert-butylbenzoxazolel.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim
125 words
A composite multilayer window solar control film which comprises a first 1.0 mil clear nonweatherable polyester film which is laminated to a 0.5 mil clear weatherable polyester film wherein the weatherable and nonweatherable polyester films are bonded together with a first laminating adhesive layer, a second laminating adhesive layer which is applied to the first clear nonweatherable polyester film in order to secure the first clear nonweatherable polyester film to a second clear non weatherable polyester film, having a pressure sensitive adhesive layer opposite the first clear weatherable polyester film, wherein the weatherable polyester film and the pressure sensitive adhesive layer incorporate about 25 weight percent ultraviolet absorber and the first and second laminating adhesive layers incorporate about 1.5 weight percent of 2.2'-(2.5-thiophenediy) bis (5-tert-butylbenzoxazolel.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim
39 words
The composite multilayer window solar control film of claim 29 wherein the outer side of the clear weatherable polyester film is further coated with scratch resistant coating and a release liner is applied to the pressure sensitive adhesive layer.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2003-12-26 | 2004-06-26 | 2004-12-26 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2007-12-26 | 2008-06-26 | 2008-12-26 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2011-12-26 | 2012-06-26 | 2012-12-26 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |