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US6144295A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Automatic central tire inflation system

Assignee: CNH Industrial America LLC
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Filing: 1998-12-11
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Granted: 2000-11-07
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Expires: 2018-12-11
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Abstract

Abstract A central tire inflation system for a work vehicle is presented. The central tire inflation system controls the inflation pressure in the tires of a work vehicle. The central tire inflation system may be placed in an automatic or manual mode. In the automatic mode, the system makes changes to the tire pressures according to the tire parameters, terrain conditions, and the operating loads placed on the tires.

Inventors

  • 👤 Brian Adams
  • 👤 Geoffrey W. Schmitz

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 13:08
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60C; B60C23/00; B60C23/02; B60C23/04; B60C23/0401; B60C23/001; B60C23/003; B60C23/00354; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/3584; Y10T137/36

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 31
Claim 1
Independent Claim 113 words
A central tire inflation system for a work vehicle supported by a set of inflatable wheels the work vehicle couplable to an implement, the central tire inflation system comprising: a load transducer coupled to the work vehicle and configured to sense a load of the implement and to generate load signals representative thereof; an electronic control unit coupled to the load transducer configured to receive the load signals and to generate control signals at least partly in response thereto; an air manifold configured to receive the control signals from the electronic control unit, the control signals controlling actions of the air manifold to regulate the air supplied to the set of inflatable wheels.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 113 words
A central tire inflation system for a work vehicle supported by a set of inflatable wheels the work vehicle couplable to an implement, the central tire inflation system comprising: a load transducer coupled to the work vehicle and configured to sense a load of the implement and to generate load signals representative thereof; an electronic control unit coupled to the load transducer configured to receive the load signals and to generate control signals at least partly in response thereto; an air manifold configured to receive the control signals from the electronic control unit, the control signals controlling actions of the air manifold to regulate the air supplied to the set of inflatable wheels.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
The central tire inflation system of claim 1, wherein the load transducer is configured to sense the operating loads placed on a hitch assembly of the work vehicle.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 46 words
The central tire inflation system of claim 1, wherein the load transducer comprises at least one load pin, the load pin communicating an electrical signal to the electronic control unit, the electrical signal having a substantially known relationship to a force applied to the load pin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 94 words
The central tire inflation system of claim 1, wherein the electronic control unit is configured to generate display signals, the central tire inflation system further comprising: a visual display coupled to the electronic control unit configured to provide central tire inflation system information to a user in response to the display signals; and a manual control input coupled to the electronic control unit for generating manual control signals, wherein, when the electronic control unit operates in a manual mode, the control signals provided to the air manifold are based upon the manual control signals.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 78 words
The central tire inflation system of claim 1, further comprising: at least one pressure transducer coupled to at least one of the inflatable wheels, the at least one pressure transducer supplying a sensed pressure signal to the electronic control unit, the sensed pressure signal having a substantially known relationship to pressure in at least one of the inflatable wheels; wherein the electronic control unit generates the control signals at least partly in response to the sensed pressure signal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 43 words
The central tire inflation system of claim 1, wherein the implement is a header having lift cylinders operatively coupled thereto, the load transducer configured to sense a pressure in the lift cylinders and to generate the load signals based on the sensed pressure.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 36 words
The central tire inflation system of claim 6 wherein the header has an identification tag having information related to the physical characteristics of the detachable implement, the physical characteristics being input to the electronic control unit.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 102 words
A work vehicle having a bin for receiving a material and at least one inflatable tire, the work vehicle comprising: sensing means for generating sensed load signals representative of operating loads placed on the work vehicle by the material; an electronic control unit coupled to the sensing means and configured to receive the sensed load signals and to generate control signals at least partly in response thereto; an air manifold configured to receive the control signals from the electronic control unit, the control signals controlling actions of the air manifold to regulate the air supplied to the at least one inflatable tire.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 102 words
A work vehicle having a bin for receiving a material and at least one inflatable tire, the work vehicle comprising: sensing means for generating sensed load signals representative of operating loads placed on the work vehicle by the material; an electronic control unit coupled to the sensing means and configured to receive the sensed load signals and to generate control signals at least partly in response thereto; an air manifold configured to receive the control signals from the electronic control unit, the control signals controlling actions of the air manifold to regulate the air supplied to the at least one inflatable tire.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 55 words
The work vehicle of claim 8, wherein the work vehicle further comprises a hitch assembly, the hitch assembly having at least one load sensor mounted thereon, the load sensor communicating an electrical load signal to the electronic control unit, the electronic control unit configured to generate the control signals based on the electrical load signal.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 45 words
The work vehicle of claim 9, wherein the hitch assembly has a position sensor coupled thereto, the position sensor communicating an electrical position signal to the electronic control unit, the electronic control unit configured to generate the control signals based on the electrical position signal.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 52 words
The work vehicle of claim 8, wherein the work vehicle has a draw bar and wherein the sensing means comprises at least one drawbar load sensor communicating an electrical load signal to the electronic control unit, the electronic control unit configured to generate the control signals based on the electronic load signal.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 25 words
The work vehicle of claim 8, wherein the sensing means includes a yield monitor that communicates an electronic yield signal to the electronic control unit.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 35 words
The work vehicle of claim 8, further comprising: a bin mounted to the work vehicle, wherein the bin is coupled to the sensing means, the sensing means sensing the load of material in the bin.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 38 words
The work vehicle of claim 8, further comprising a speed sensor, the speed sensor communicating an electrical signal to the electronic control unit, the electronic control unit configured to generate the control signals based on the electrical signal.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 48 words
The work vehicle of claim 8, wherein the electronic control unit comprises: a manual control input configured to selectively provide electrical control signals to the air manifold, the air manifold configured to regulate air supplied to the at least two inflatable tires based on the electrical control signals.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 17 words
The work vehicle of claim 12, wherein the sensing means further includes a mass flow rate sensor.
Claim 19
Independent Claim 60 words
A method of regulating the tire pressure of a tire on a work vehicle, the work vehicle having a coupling configured for attachment to an implement, comprising: sensing the load provided to the coupling by the implement; generating control signals based on the load of the implement; and regulating the air supplied to the tire based on the control signals.
Claim 20
Independent Claim 60 words
A method of regulating the tire pressure of a tire on a work vehicle, the work vehicle having a coupling configured for attachment to an implement, comprising: sensing the load provided to the coupling by the implement; generating control signals based on the load of the implement; and regulating the air supplied to the tire based on the control signals.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 17, wherein the coupling is a drawbar.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 33 words
The method of claim 17, further comprising generating a line of draft vector based on the load and calculating the actual working load on the tire based on the line of draft vector.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method of claim 17, further comprising receiving additional control signals from a manually-operated switch and regulating the air supplied to the tire based on the additional control signals.
Claim 24
Independent Claim 67 words
A method of regulating the tire pressure of a tire on a work vehicle, the work vehicle having a bin for receiving a material, comprising: generating sensed load signals representative of operating loads placed on the work vehicle by the material; generating control signals at least partly in response to the sensed load signals; and regulating the air supplied to the tire based on the control signals.
Claim 25
Independent Claim 67 words
A method of regulating the tire pressure of a tire on a work vehicle, the work vehicle having a bin for receiving a material, comprising: generating sensed load signals representative of operating loads placed on the work vehicle by the material; generating control signals at least partly in response to the sensed load signals; and regulating the air supplied to the tire based on the control signals.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method of claim 21, further comprising monitoring the yield of a harvested crop of the work vehicle and generating the control signals based on the monitored yield.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method of claim 21, further comprising receiving additional control signals from a manually-operated switch and regulating the air supplied to the tire based on the additional control signals.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 207 words
A central tire inflation system for a work vehicle supported by a set of inflatable wheels, the central tire inflation system comprising: a load transducer coupled to the work vehicle for generating sensed load signals representative of operating loads placed on the inflatable wheels; an electronic control unit mounted on the work vehicle and coupled to the load transducer, wherein the electronic control unit is configured to receive the sensed load signals and to generate control signals at least partly in response thereto; an air supply capable of supplying pressurized air; at least two air lines coupled to the inflatable wheels; an air manifold mounted on the work vehicle and coupled to the air supply, the at least two air lines, and the control unit, wherein the air manifold receives the control signals from the electronic control unit, the control signals controlling actions of the air manifold to regulate the distribution and amount of pressurized air supplied to the at least two air lines from the air supply; and wherein the load transducer comprises at least one load pin, the load pin communicating an electrical signal to the electronic control unit, the electrical signal having a substantially known relationship to a force applied to the load pin.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 207 words
A central tire inflation system for a work vehicle supported by a set of inflatable wheels, the central tire inflation system comprising: a load transducer coupled to the work vehicle for generating sensed load signals representative of operating loads placed on the inflatable wheels; an electronic control unit mounted on the work vehicle and coupled to the load transducer, wherein the electronic control unit is configured to receive the sensed load signals and to generate control signals at least partly in response thereto; an air supply capable of supplying pressurized air; at least two air lines coupled to the inflatable wheels; an air manifold mounted on the work vehicle and coupled to the air supply, the at least two air lines, and the control unit, wherein the air manifold receives the control signals from the electronic control unit, the control signals controlling actions of the air manifold to regulate the distribution and amount of pressurized air supplied to the at least two air lines from the air supply; and wherein the load transducer comprises at least one load pin, the load pin communicating an electrical signal to the electronic control unit, the electrical signal having a substantially known relationship to a force applied to the load pin.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 26 words
The central tire inflation system of claim 24, wherein the load transducer is configured to sense a load provided to the work vehicle by an implement.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 26 words
The central tire inflation system of claim 24, wherein the load transducer is configured to sense operating loads places on the work vehicle by a material.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US4640331A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2003-11-07 2004-05-08 2004-11-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2007-11-07 2008-05-08 2008-11-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2011-11-07 2012-05-08 2012-11-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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