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US6120842A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

TiN+Al films and processes

Assignee: Texas Instruments Inc
•
Filing: 1997-10-21
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Granted: 2000-09-19
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Expires: 2017-10-21
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Abstract

Abstract A process for producing conformal and stable TiN+Al films, which provides flexibility in selecting the chemical composition and layering. In this new process, porous TiCN is first deposited, and then Al is incorporated by exposing the porous film to CVD aluminum conditions at low temperatures.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jiong-Ping Lu
  • 👤 Wei-Yung Hsu
  • 👤 Qi-Zhong Hong

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 01:26
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D1/00; H10D1/60; H10D1/68; H10D1/692; H10D1/696; H10D1/682; H10P; H10P14/00; H10P14/40; H10P14/418; H10P14/42; H10P14/43

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 62 words
A film fabrication method, comprising the steps of: (a.) depositing a porous thin film which predominantly comprises TiN; and (b.) after said step (a.), performing a post-treatment step which introduces aluminum into pores of said porous thin film and onto the surface thereof; whereby said aluminum on the surface of said porous thin film passivates said porous thin film against atmospheric exposure.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 62 words
A film fabrication method, comprising the steps of: (a.) depositing a porous thin film which predominantly comprises TiN; and (b.) after said step (a.), performing a post-treatment step which introduces aluminum into pores of said porous thin film and onto the surface thereof; whereby said aluminum on the surface of said porous thin film passivates said porous thin film against atmospheric exposure.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of, after said introducing step, performing a post-deposition thermal treatment step.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said step of depositing said porous thin film uses the thermal decomposition of an amino-complexed titanium compound.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said step of introducing is performed at a temperature of 200° C. or less.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said step of performing said post-treatment step performs said post-treatment step using a silicon precursor admixed with aluminum.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 64 words
An integrated circuit fabrication method, comprising the steps of: (a.) forming transistors; (b.) forming an interlevel dielectric layer; (c.) patterning and etching said dielectric layer to form holes in contact locations; (d.) depositing a porous thin film which predominantly comprises TiN; (e.) after said step (d.), performing a post-treatment step which introduces aluminum into said porous thin film; and (f.) depositing a metal layer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 64 words
An integrated circuit fabrication method, comprising the steps of: (a.) forming transistors; (b.) forming an interlevel dielectric layer; (c.) patterning and etching said dielectric layer to form holes in contact locations; (d.) depositing a porous thin film which predominantly comprises TiN; (e.) after said step (d.), performing a post-treatment step which introduces aluminum into said porous thin film; and (f.) depositing a metal layer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 6, further comprising the step of after said step of performing said post-treatment step, performing a post-deposition thermal treatment step.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 6, wherein said step of depositing said porous thin film uses the thermal decomposition of an amino-complexed titanium compound.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 6, wherein said step of introducing is performed at a temperature of 200° C. or less.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 6, wherein said step of performing said post-treatment step performs said post-treatment step using a silicon precursor admixed with aluminum.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

JPS54158775A Cited
JPS63174319A Cited
US5341026A Cited
US5747361A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2003-09-19 2004-03-20 2004-09-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2007-09-19 2008-03-20 2008-09-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2011-09-19 2012-03-20 2012-09-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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